HPLC中英文對照12頁

1、液相術(shù)語積分型檢測器 integrating detector 激光光熱檢測器 laser and light heat detector 激光解吸質(zhì)譜法 laser desorption MS， LDMS 激光裂解器 laser pyrolyzer 激光色譜 laser chromatography 激光誘導(dǎo)光熱光偏轉(zhuǎn)測量 detection of laser-induced light heat 激光誘導(dǎo)光束干涉檢測 detection of laser-induced light beam I 激光誘導(dǎo)毛細(xì)管振動(dòng)測量 laser-reduced capillary vibration d

2、et 激光誘導(dǎo)熒光檢測器 laser-induced fluorescence detector 記憶峰 memory peak 記憶效應(yīng) memory effect 夾層槽 sandwich chamber 假峰 ghost peak 間斷洗脫色譜法 interrupted-elution chromatography 間接光度（檢測）離子色譜法 indirect photometric ion chromato 間接光度（檢測）色譜法 indirect photometric chromatography 間接檢測 indirect detection 間接熒光檢測 indirect fl

3、uorescence detection 間接紫外檢測 indirect ultraviolet detection 檢測器 detector 檢測器檢測限 detector detectability 檢測器靈敏度 detector sensitivity 檢測器線性范圍 detector linear range 堿火焰電離檢測器 alkali flame ionization detector， AFID 堿洗法 alkali wash 剪紙稱重法 cut-paper weighing method 減尾劑 tailing reducer 減壓液相色譜 vacuum liquid chr

4、omatography 鍵合固定相 bonded stationary phase 鍵合型離子交換劑 bonded ion exchanger 焦耳熱 joule heating 膠束薄層色譜法 micellar thin layer chromatography 膠束液相色譜法 micellar liquid chromatography 交聯(lián)度 crosslinking degree 階梯梯度 stagewise gradient 介電常數(shù)檢測器 dielectric constant detector 金屬配合物離子色譜法 metal complex ion chromatography

5、， MCIC 金屬氧化物固定相 metal oxides stationary phase 金屬作用色譜 metal interaction chromatography 進(jìn)樣閥 injection valve 進(jìn)樣量 sample size 進(jìn)樣器 injector 靜態(tài)頂空分析法 static headspace analysis 靜態(tài)涂漬法 static coating method 徑流柱 radial flow column 徑向流動(dòng)色譜 radial flow chromatography 徑向壓縮柱 radial compression column 徑向展開法 radial d

6、evelopment 徑向展開色譜 radial development chromatography 凈保留體積 net retention volume 居里點(diǎn)裂解器 Curie point pyrolyzer 矩形池 rectangle form pool 聚苯乙烯 PS/DVB 聚硅氧烷高溫裂解去活 high-temperature pyrolysis deactivation 聚合物基質(zhì)離子交換劑 polymer substrate ion exchanger 絕對檢測器 absolute detector 開口分流 open split 開口管柱 open tubular colu

7、mn 可見光檢測器 visible light detector 可交換離子 exchangable ion 空間性譜帶加寬 band broadening in space 空穴色譜法 vacancy chromatography 孔結(jié)構(gòu) pore structure 孔徑 pore diameter 孔徑分布 pore size distribution 控制單元 control unit 快速色譜法 high-speed chromatography 離心逆流色譜 centrifugal counter-current chromatography 離心制備薄層色譜法 centric-p

8、reparation TLC 離子對色譜法 ion pair chromatography， IPC 離子對試劑 ion pair reagent 離子對探針檢測 ion-pairing probes detection 離子對形成模型 ion pair formation model 離子交換電動(dòng)色譜 ion-exchange electrokinetic chromatography 離子交換劑 ion exchanger 離子交換毛細(xì)管電色譜 ion exchange capillary electrokinetic 離子交換膜 ion exchange membrane 離子交換色譜法

9、 ion exchange chromatography， IEC 離子交換樹脂 ion exchange resin 離子交換位置 ion exchange site 離子交換柱 ion exchange column 離子排斥色譜法 ion exclusion chromatography， ICE 離子色譜法 ion chromatography， IC 離子色譜儀 ion chromatograph 離子相互作用模型 ion interaction model 離子相互作用色譜法 ion interaction chromatography， IIC 離子抑制色譜法 ion suppr

10、ession chromatography， ISC 理論塔板高度 height equivalent to a theoretical plate（HETP） 理論塔板數(shù) number of theoretical plates 兩性電解質(zhì) ampholytes 兩性離子 zwitter-ion 兩性離子交換劑 zwitterion exchanger 裂解氣相色譜法 pyrolysis gas chromatography PyGC 臨界膠束濃度 critical micelle concentration 淋洗劑 eluent 淋洗離子 eluent ion 淋洗色譜法 elution

11、chromatography 餾分收集器 fraction collector 流動(dòng)池 flow cell 電離截面檢測器 ionization cross section detector 電歧視效應(yīng) the effect of electrical discrimination 電遷移進(jìn)樣 electrophoretic injection 電滲流 electroendosmotic flow 電滲流標(biāo)記物 electroendosmotic flow marker 電滲流淌度 electroendosmotic mobility 電位檢測器 electricity potential d

12、etector 電泳淌度 electrophoretic mobility 電子俘獲檢測器 electron capture detector 電子遷移率檢測器 electron mobility detector 調(diào)整保留時(shí)間 adjusted retention time 調(diào)整保留體積 adjusted retention volume 疊加內(nèi)標(biāo)法 added internal standard method 頂空氣相色譜法 headspace gas chromatography， GC-HS 頂替法 displacement development 頂替色譜法 displacement

13、 chromatography 動(dòng)態(tài)包覆 dynamic coating 動(dòng)態(tài)分離 dynamic separatio 動(dòng)態(tài)復(fù)合離子交換模型 dynamic complex ion exchange model 動(dòng)態(tài)改性 dynamic modification 動(dòng)態(tài)離子交換模型 dynamic ion exchange model 動(dòng)態(tài)涂漬 dynamic coating 動(dòng)態(tài)涂漬法 dynamic coated method 動(dòng)態(tài)脫活 dynamic de-activity 短柱色譜法 short column chromatography 堆積硅珠 stacked silica bead

14、 堆積性能 bulk property 多次反射池 multi-reflect pool 多分散度 polydispersity 多功能基離子交換劑 multi-functional group ion exchanger 多角度激光光散射光度計(jì) multi-angle laser light scattering ph 多孔層開口管柱 porous layer open tubular column，PLOT 多孔高聚物PLOT柱 porous polymer beads PLOT column 多孔硅膠 porous silica gel 多孔聚合物氣液固色譜柱 porous polyme

15、r beads GLS column GLS 多孔石墨碳 porous graphitic carbon， PGC 多孔載體 porous support 多脈沖實(shí)驗(yàn) multiple pulse experiments 多維色譜法 multi-dimensional chromatography 多維色譜儀 multidimensional chromatograph 多用色譜儀 unified chromatograph 惰性氣體鼓泡吹掃脫氣 sweeping degas by inert gas 二次化學(xué)平衡 secondary chemical equilibria ，SCE 二極管陣

16、列檢測器 diode-array detector， DAD 二維色譜法 two-dimensional chromatography 二元溶劑體系 dual solvent system 反沖洗 back wash 反吹技術(shù) back flushing technique 反峰 negative peak 反離子 counter ion 反氣相色譜法 inverse gas chromatography （IGC） 反相高效液相色譜法 reversed phase high performance liquid ch 反相離子對色譜 reversed phase ion pair chrom

17、atography 反相離子對色譜法 reversed phase ion-pair chromatography 反相毛細(xì)管電色譜 reverse capillary electrokinetic chromatogr 反相柱 reversed phase column 反應(yīng)氣相色譜法 reaction gas chromatography 反應(yīng)色譜 reaction chromatography 反圓心式展開 anti-circular development 反轉(zhuǎn)電滲流 reverse electroendosmotic flow 范第姆特方程式 van Deemter equation

18、 仿生傳感器 Biomimic electrode 放射性電離檢測器 radio ionization detector 放射性檢測器 radioactivity detector 放射自顯影 autoradiography 非極性固定相 non-polar stationary phase 非極性鍵合相 non-polar bonded phase 非金屬離子傳感器 non-metal ion sensor 非水系凝膠色譜柱 non-aqua-system gel column 非水相色譜 nonaqueous phase chromatography 非吸附性載體 non-adsorpti

19、ve support 非線性分流 non-linearity split stream 非線性色譜 non-linear chromatography 非線性吸附等溫線 non-linear adsorption isotherm 非抑制型電導(dǎo)檢測 non-suppressed conductance detection 非抑制型離子色譜法 non-suppressed ion chromatography， NSIC 費(fèi)爾蓋特效益 Fellgett advantage 酚醛離子交換樹脂 phenolic ion exchange resin 分離反應(yīng)分離展開 SRS development

20、分離數(shù) separation number 分離因子 separation factor 分離柱 separation column 分流 split stream 分流比 split ratio 分流進(jìn)樣法 split sampling 分流器 splitter 分配等溫線 distribution isotherm 分配色譜 partition chromatography 分配系數(shù) partition coefficient 分析型色譜儀 analytical type chromatograph 分子擴(kuò)散 molecular diffusion 分子量分布 molecular weig

21、ht distribution 分子量檢測器 molecular weight detector 分子篩 molecular sieve 分子篩色譜 molecular sieve chromatography 分子吸附 molecular adsorption 分子吸收光譜 molecular absorption spectroscopy 封尾 endcapping 峰高 peak height峰面積 peak area峰面積測量法 measurement of peak area峰面積校正 calibration of peak area峰容量 peak capacity復(fù)合柱 comb

22、ined column改性載體 modified support干法柱填充 dry column packing干凝膠 xerogel干擾抑制電導(dǎo)率檢測 detection of interfere and restrain condu干柱色譜法 dry-column chromatography干柱色譜法 dry-column chromatography， DCC高分子多孔微球 porous polymer beads， GDX高速逆流色譜法 high speed counter-current chromatography高溫硅烷化去活 high temperature silanizi

23、ng deactivation高溫凝膠色譜法 high temperature gel chromatography高效毛細(xì)管電泳 high-performance capillary electrophoresis高效液相色譜-付里葉變換紅外分析法 high performance liquid ch高效液相色譜法 high performance liquid chromatography高效柱 high performance column高壓流通池技術(shù) high pressure flow cell technique高壓輸液泵 high pressure pump高壓梯度 high-

24、pressure gradient高壓液相色譜法 high pressure liquid chromatography戈雷方程式 Golay equation戈雷柱 Golay column隔膜泵 diaphragm pump隔膜進(jìn)樣 septum sampling工業(yè)色譜 industrial chromatography工業(yè)色譜儀 industrial chromatograph工作流速 working flow rate功能基團(tuán) functional group谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶傳感器 Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase sensor，GPT固定化酶 immobiliz

25、ed enzyme固定相 stationary phase固定液 stationary liquid固定液的相對極性 relative polarity of stationary liquid固定液極性 stationary liquid polarity固相擴(kuò)散 solid diffusion固相熒光免疫分析 solid phase fluorescence immunoassay固有粘度 intrinsic viscosity官能團(tuán)保留指數(shù) function retention index官能團(tuán)色譜圖 functional group chromatogram， FGC冠醚固定相 cro

26、wn ether stationary phase管壁效應(yīng) wall effect管式爐裂解器 tube furnace pyrolyzer灌注色譜法 perfusion chromatography貫注色譜填料 perfusion chromatography packing光離子化檢測器 photo-ionization detector， PID光密度計(jì) densitometer光譜差減法 spectral subtraction method光散射檢測器 light scattering detector光聲檢測法 photoacoustic detection光纖化學(xué)傳感器 Opti

27、c fiber sensor硅膠 silica gel硅膠基質(zhì)離子交換劑 silica-gel substrate ion exchanger硅烷化法 silanization硅烷化法 silanizing硅烷化載體 silanized support歸一化法 normalization method過壓薄層色譜法 over pressured thin layer chromatography， OPT過壓液相色譜法 over pressured liquid chromatography，OPLC氦電離檢測器 helium ionization detector含氧化合物分析器 oxyge

28、n specific response of the flame ioni含樣去樣檢測法 sample in sample out method赫爾希池檢測器 Hersch cell detector恒流泵 constant flow pump恒溫操作 constant temperature method恒壓泵 constant pressure pump紅色載體 red support紅外檢測器 infrared detector紅外總吸光度重建色譜圖 total infrared absorbance reconstruct化合物形成色譜 compound-formation chrom

29、atography化學(xué)發(fā)光檢測器 chemiluminescence detector化學(xué)發(fā)光檢測器 Chemiluminescence detector， SCD化學(xué)鍵合固定相 bonded stationary phase化學(xué)鍵合相色譜 bonded phase chromatography化學(xué)色譜法 chemi-chromatography化學(xué)衍生法 chemical derivatization method環(huán)糊精電動(dòng)色譜 cyclodextrin electrokinetic chromatography環(huán)形展開比移值 circular development Rf value環(huán)形展

30、開法 circular development緩沖溶液添加劑 buffer additives輝光放電檢測器 glow discharge detector混合床離子交換固定相 mixed-bed ion exchange stationary phase混合床柱 mixed bed column混合溶劑 mixed solvent活塞泵 piston pump活性 activation活性部位 active site活性硅膠 activated silica gel活性氧化鋁 activated aluminium oxide活性中心 active center火焰光度檢測器 flame p

31、hotometric detector， FPD基流 background current or base current基線 baseline基線寬度 baseline width基質(zhì) substrate materials基質(zhì)隔離技術(shù) matrix isolation technique畸變峰 distorted peak積分器 integrator電離截面檢測器 ionization cross section detector電歧視效應(yīng) the effect of electrical discrimination電遷移進(jìn)樣 electrophoretic injection電滲流 e

32、lectroendosmotic flow電滲流標(biāo)記物 electroendosmotic flow marker電滲流淌度 electroendosmotic mobility電位檢測器 electricity potential detector電泳淌度 electrophoretic mobility電子俘獲檢測器 electron capture detector電子遷移率檢測器 electron mobility detector調(diào)整保留時(shí)間 adjusted retention time調(diào)整保留體積 adjusted retention volume疊加內(nèi)標(biāo)法 added inte

33、rnal standard method頂空氣相色譜法 headspace gas chromatography， GC-HS頂替法 displacement development頂替色譜法 displacement chromatography動(dòng)態(tài)包覆 dynamic coating動(dòng)態(tài)頂空分析法 dynamic headspace analysis動(dòng)態(tài)分離 dynamic separation動(dòng)態(tài)復(fù)合離子交換模型 dynamic complex ion exchange model動(dòng)態(tài)改性 dynamic modification動(dòng)態(tài)離子交換模型 dynamic ion exchange

34、 model動(dòng)態(tài)涂漬 dynamic coating動(dòng)態(tài)涂漬法 dynamic coated method動(dòng)態(tài)脫活 dynamic de-activity短柱色譜法 short column chromatography堆積硅珠 stacked silica bead堆積性能 bulk property多次反射池 multi-reflect pool多分散度 polydispersity多功能基離子交換劑 multi-functional group ion exchanger多角度激光光散射光度計(jì) multi-angle laser light scattering ph多孔層開口管柱 po

35、rous layer open tubular column，PLOT多孔高聚物PLOT柱 porous polymer beads PLOT column多孔硅膠 porous silica gel多孔聚合物氣液固色譜柱 porous polymer beads GLS column GLS多孔石墨碳 porous graphitic carbon， PGC多孔載體 porous support多脈沖實(shí)驗(yàn) multiple pulse experiments多維色譜法 multi-dimensional chromatography多維色譜儀 multidimensional chromat

36、ograph多用色譜儀 unified chromatograph惰性氣體鼓泡吹掃脫氣 sweeping degas by inert gas二次化學(xué)平衡 secondary chemical equilibria ，SCE二極管陣列檢測器 diode-array detector， DAD二維色譜法 two-dimensional chromatography二元溶劑體系 dual solvent system反沖洗 back wash反吹技術(shù) back flushing technique反峰 negative peak反離子 counter ion反氣相色譜法 inverse gas c

37、hromatography （IGC）反相高效液相色譜法 reversed phase high performance liquid ch反相離子對色譜 reversed phase ion pair chromatography反相離子對色譜法 reversed phase ion-pair chromatography反相毛細(xì)管電色譜 reverse capillary electrokinetic chromatogr反相柱 reversed phase column反應(yīng)氣相色譜法 reaction gas chromatography反應(yīng)色譜 reaction chromatogra

38、phy反圓心式展開 anti-circular development反轉(zhuǎn)電滲流 reverse electroendosmotic flow范第姆特方程式 van Deemter equation仿生傳感器 Biomimic electrode放射性電離檢測器 radio ionization detector放射性檢測器 radioactivity detector放射自顯影 autoradiography非極性固定相 non-polar stationary phase非極性鍵合相 non-polar bonded phase非金屬離子傳感器 non-metal ion sensor非水

39、系凝膠色譜柱 non-aqua-system gel column非水相色譜 nonaqueous phase chromatography非吸附性載體 non-adsorptive support非線性分流 non-linearity split stream非線性色譜 non-linear chromatography非線性吸附等溫線 non-linear adsorption isotherm非抑制型電導(dǎo)檢測 non-suppressed conductance detection非抑制型離子色譜法 non-suppressed ion chromatography， NSIC費(fèi)爾蓋特效

40、益 Fellgett advantage酚醛離子交換樹脂 phenolic ion exchange resin分離反應(yīng)分離展開 SRS development分離數(shù) separation number分離因子 separation factor分離柱 separation column分流 split stream分流比 split ratio分流進(jìn)樣法 split sampling分流器 splitter分配等溫線 distribution isotherm分配色譜 partition chromatography分配系數(shù) partition coefficient分析型色譜儀 analy

41、tical type chromatograph分子擴(kuò)散 molecular diffusion分子量分布 molecular weight distribution分子量檢測器 molecular weight detector分子篩 molecular sieve分子篩色譜 molecular sieve chromatography分子吸附 molecular adsorption分子吸收光譜 molecular absorption spectroscopy封尾 endcapping峰高 peak heightOgston模型 Ogston modelpH梯度動(dòng)態(tài)分離 dynamic

42、separation of the pH gradientpH值梯度洗脫 pH gradient elutionZata電勢 Zata potentialZ形池 Z-form pool氨基鍵合相 amino-bonded phase氨基酸分析儀 amino acid analyzer安培檢測器 ampere detector白色載體 white support半微柱 semimicro-column半制備柱 semi-preparation column包覆型離子交換劑 coated ion exchanger包覆型填料 coated packing material薄層板 thin laye

43、r plate薄層掃描法 thin layer chromatography scanning薄層掃描儀 thin layer chromatography scanner薄層色譜法 thin layer chromatography TLC薄殼型離子交換劑 pellicular ion-exchanger薄殼型微珠載體 pellicular microbead support保護(hù)柱 guard column保留間隙 retention gap保留時(shí)間 retention time保留體積 retention volume保留溫度 retention temperature保留值定性法 ret

44、ention qualitative method保留值沸點(diǎn)規(guī)律 boiling point rule of retention保留值碳數(shù)規(guī)律 carbon number rule of retention保留指數(shù) retention index保留指數(shù)定性法 retention index qualitative method背景電導(dǎo) background conductance苯酚磺酸樹脂 phenol sulfonic acid resin苯乙烯 styrene比保留體積 specific retention volume比例閥 proportional valve比滲透率 specif

45、ic permeability比移值 Rf value邊緣效應(yīng) edge effect便攜式色譜儀 portable chromatograph標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差 standard deviation表觀電泳淌度 apparent electrophoretic mobility表觀交換容量 apparent exchange capacity表面電位檢測器 surface potential detector表面多孔硅膠 superficially porous silica gel表面多孔填料 superficially porous packing material表面多孔型離子交換劑 superficially porous ion-exchanger玻璃球載體 glass beads support不分流進(jìn)樣 splitless sampling參比柱 reference column殘余硅醇基 residual silanol場放大進(jìn)樣 electrical field magnified injection場流分離 field-flow fractionation場流分離儀 field-flow fractionation場效應(yīng)生物傳感器 Field effect transistor based Biosensor常壓液相色譜法 common-p