Unit-3單元測(cè)試卷-2020年冀教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)(附答案)(總8頁(yè)

1、Unit 3單元測(cè)試卷班級(jí)：_小組：_姓名：_成績(jī)：_. 單項(xiàng)選擇。 （ 共20小題， 每小題1分， 計(jì)20分 ）（）1. The necklace is very beautiful. It _ you well, madam. Thank you, but its too expensive.A.suits B.leaves C.wastes D.works（）2.Mary is very excited because she can _ her friends birthday party tonight.A.forget B.attend C.lose D.wait （）3.We a

2、ll _ how you carried such heavy boxes into the room.A.wonder B.want C.hope D.wish（）4.She got up early in the morning; _, she was still late for school because of the traffic jam (交通阻塞).A.anyway B.therefore C.although D.however（）5.Andy is in America now, and we stay in touch _ each other by phone.A.a

3、t B.of C.with D.from（）6 Thank you _ your help, Brain. Its my pleasure.A.to B.for C.with D.at（）7. Dont forget _ the TV when you leave the room, Tom. OK, Mom.A.to turn off B.turning off C.to turn on D.turning on（）8.My brother is five years old. He is _ young _ go to school alone.A.so; as B.so; that C.

4、too; to D.as; to（）9.Helen often does a lot of housework, _ washing clothes and cleaning the house.A.by the way B.in my opinion C.in a word D.such as（）10.I want _ some sugar _ my coffee. Do you have any?Yes, here you are.A.to add; to B.add; in C.to add; in D.add; to（）11. I like this T-shirt. May I _?

5、 Sure.A.try out it B.try it on C.try on it D.try it out （）12.My father _ the candles after he made a wish on his birthday.A.blew off B.blows out C.blew out D.blows off（）13.This shirt is _ now, and many people like to buy it.A.expensive B.in fashion C.out of fashion D.funny（）14.Kim is a _ girl, and s

6、he is in Grade Seven in our school.A.twelve year old B.twelve years olds C.twelve-year-old D.twelve-years-old （）15. Mike, have you finished your homework _? Yes, I have finished it _.A.yet; yet B.yet; already C.already; yet D.either; already （）16.My father and his friends were talking _ I came back

7、home.A.how B.what C.where D.when（）17.The room is _, and they like it very much.A.Lily and Lucy B.Lilys and Lucys C.Lily and Lucys D.Lilys and Lucy（）18.I _ the new bike for a month.A.bought B.have had C.had D.buy （）19. _ you _ a gift for your mother? No, I havent. I dont know what to choose.A.Have; c

8、hosen B.Did; choose C.Will; choose D.Do; choose （）20. _ Id like a bag for myself. A.How much is the bag? B.When will you buy it? C.Whats your favourite color? D.What can I do for you?II. 完形填空。 （共 10 小題，每小題 1 分， 計(jì) 10 分）The Mid-Autumn Festival is an old traditional festival in China. It is 1._ the 15t

9、h day of the 8th lunar (農(nóng)歷) month. Everybody likes it 2._ its a family get-together. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is round and big, just 3._ a beautiful plate hanging in the 4._ .As a tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival, 5._ are popular and necessary. They are small round cakes

10、 with meat, nuts or something sweet inside. 6._ mooncakes has been our custom. All the family members 7._ around a big table in the open air and eat mooncakes. Another 8._ is enjoying the moon. On that day, the moon 9._ brighter and rounder. It is very beautiful. We 10._ this moon the full moon. Moo

11、ncakes and the moon represent (代表) the love in a family.（）1.A.on B.in C.at D.for（）2.A.so B.though C.because D.but（）3.A.besides B.like C.except D.instead（）4.A.lake B.wall C.grass D.sky（）5.A.turkey B.mooncakes C.dumplings D.fruit（）6.A.Eating B.Finding C.Selling D.Seeing（）7.A.lie B.sit C.wait D.cry（）8.

12、A.method B.place C.tradition D.result（）9.A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.sounds（）10.A.find B.useC.see D.callIII. 閱讀理解。 （共 15 小題， 每小題 2 分， 計(jì) 30 分）AWhen people think of tigers, they usually think they are strong and dangerous. But now, the big animals are calling for our help.There were once eight kinds o

13、f tigers in the world, but people couldnt see three kinds of them during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the number of Siberian tigers (西伯利亞虎) has decreased (減少) from as many as 300 to less than 20. If we do nothing, its quite possible that therell be fewer Siberian tigers in China in ten or

14、 twenty years.To stop things getting worse, WWF (World Wildlife Fund 世界自然基金會(huì)) has started a program these years. It is trying to save wild tigers. China, together with twelve other countries, has joined WWF. WWF also wants people to help other wild animals.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pig

15、s, are the main food of tigers. The hunting of these animals can make tigers have no enough food to eat. So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. To help wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.（）1.How many Siberian tigers have d

16、isappeared in the last 70 years?A.About 20. B.About 280. C.About 300. D.About 320.（）2.How many countries joined WWF? A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. D.Fourteen.（）3.What does the underlined word save mean in Chinese?A.發(fā)展 B.觀察 C.捕捉 D.挽救（）4.Which of the following is TRUE?A. People can only see six kind

17、s of tigers now. B. Therell be no Siberian tigers in ten or twenty years. C. Red deer and wild pigs are the main food of tigers.D. We should hunt wild animals for money.（）5.Whats the main idea of the passage? A.Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. B.There are lots of wild tigers in the wild. C.W

18、e should try our best to help tigers in danger. D.People should hunt the wild animals for tigers.BSometimes its difficult to decide where to go on vacation. You have to think about many things. Why not try these tips?Decide who will go with you. If some people go with you, try to go to some places t

19、hat all of you are interested in. Make sure (確保) there will be something to do for everyone on vacation.Take a look at the weather. The weather is important and it can even break (破壞) your vacation.Think about the price. Make sure how much money youll pay for your trip before your vacations. Then tr

20、y to find a place that you can afford (付得起). Also, its best to leave some money with you on the way back home. Sometimes you need it a lot.Think about the time. You must know how long your vacation will be. Then decide what you want to do during your vacation. When you find there isnt enough time, t

21、hink about your vacation again.（）6.How many things do you need to think about before going on vacation?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.（）7.What can make your vacation become bad?A.The partner. B.The weather. C.The time. D.The food.（）8.What do you have to do before your vacation according to the passa

22、ge?A.Make sure why you want to go on vacation. B.Decide how much you can spend on the trip. C.Know about where you can eat good food. D.Make sure when you can get to your favorite places.（）9.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It is easy to decide where to go on vacation. B.Many people like to go on v

23、acation alone. C.We dont need money on our way back home. D.Its best to think about the time well before vacation.（）10.The passage mainly talks about _. A.who we can go on vacation with B.where we can go on vacation C.what we should do before vacations D.why people like to go on vacationCEverybody w

24、ants to learn English well but many find it not easy. Im here to share my ideas about learning English with you.For some students, to remember new words is a big problem. In fact, words always come along with sentences, so you can understand words in sentences. And youd better review (復(fù)習(xí)) them now a

25、nd then, or you will forget them easily.While reading, I like to write some special and important phrases (短語(yǔ)) down in the notebook so that I can remember them well and use them in my next reading. Studying by using is a good way to learn English.After class, I go to the library sometimes.There are

26、many books, newspapers and magazines in English. I usually read some of them for a longtime there. It can help with my reading.At school, on every weekend, I go to the English club to talk with others in English. I am used to improving my oral English in this way.Do you know CCTV-10? I like watching

27、 it whenever its possible. The programme called Out look is my favourite. In it, some teachers or scholars (學(xué)者) talk about helpful learning skills (技巧).We still have so much to learn about English. Never give up, and youll succeed one day.（）11.What does the underlined word them refer to (指)?A.Words.

28、 B.Phrases. C.Sentences. D.Grammar.（）12.How many ways of learning English does the writer tell us?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.（）13.What does the writer usually do to improve his / her reading? A.Remember new words in sentences. B.Take notes and read articles (文章) in English. C.Go to the English c

29、lub. D.Watch English programmes often.（）14.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined phrase oral English?A.English listening. B.English speaking. C.English reading. D.English writing.（）15.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.His / Her school life. B.An English club. C.Th

30、e story about his school. D.His / Her ways of learning English.IV. 任務(wù)閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）My mother is always the one I respect most. She is the first guide of my life, and the pillar (支柱) of our family.Once in my childhood, I hoped to look beautiful. Mother told me, Vanity (虛榮心) is a crime (愚昧行為). B

31、eauty is only skin-deep. Then she bought me lots of interesting books to read. In her free time, she took me to travel in our country and open my eyes.Mother spent most of her time and energy on our family. Immediately after coming back from work, she kept herself busy around the house, cleaning, wa

32、shing and cooking. My happiness is her greatest joy; my achievements are her greatest pride.My respect for Mother grows with time. She is my most beloved person in the world.1題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯(cuò)誤)；2題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4題找出第三段的主題句。5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。(1) _ Mum bought a lot of books for me when I was a child.(2

33、) _ is the writers first guide in the world. (限填一詞)(3) What did the writers mother often do after coming back from work?_(4) _(5) _V. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。 （ 共5小題， 每小題1分， 計(jì)5分 ）size； give . a big hug ；record； face to face； celebrate1.Lisa ran very fast in the school sports meet, and she broke the _ in running.2.Mayb

34、e she will help you. You can talk to her _ to come up with a good idea.3.Cindy and her friend _ their graduation(畢業(yè)) by holding a big party.4.My shoes are the same _ as yours, so you can buy the same shoes as mine.5.When the woman saw her old friend, she rushed to her and _.VI. 連詞成句（ 共5小題， 每小題2分， 計(jì)1

35、0分 ）1.wishes, to, mother, best, your_ ！2.me, can, address, your, new, tell, you_？3.time, hard, for, you, its, to, work_ .4.can, we, other, send, a, once, each, week, e-mails_ .5.need, thanks, to, give, to, our, we, parents_ .VII. 書面表達(dá)（15分）春節(jié)對(duì)于中國(guó)人來說，是最重要的節(jié)日之一，你是如何過春節(jié)的？請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示和要求，以The Spring Festival 為題

36、，寫一篇80 詞的英語(yǔ)短文。提示：1. 春節(jié)一般在一月份或二月份。在除夕，我們通常會(huì)聚在一起吃一頓豐盛的晚飯，看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)。2. 在春節(jié)早上，我們都會(huì)穿上新衣服，放鞭炮（set off fireworks），互相祝福。要求：語(yǔ)句通順，條理清晰，可適當(dāng)拓展。參考詞匯：New Years Eve 除夕 Evening Party of the Spring Festival春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)主題詞： Spring Festival ； January ； February ； New Years Eve ； morning ； together ； dinner ； new clothes ； set

37、 off ； fireworks ； wish ； Evening Party of the Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival_Unit 3單元測(cè)試卷答案. 單項(xiàng)選擇。 （ 共20小題， 每小題1分， 計(jì)20分 ）1.答案： A解析： 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為“這條項(xiàng)鏈很漂亮。女士，它很你。謝謝，但是太貴了?！保瑆aste意為“浪費(fèi)”，leave意為“離開”，suit意為“適合”，work意為“工作”，suit符合語(yǔ)境，故選“suits”。2.答案： B解析： 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為“Mary很興奮因?yàn)樗裢砟芘笥训纳站蹠?huì)?！?，wait意為“等待”，at

38、tend意為“參加”，forget意為“忘記”，lose意為“丟失”，attend符合語(yǔ)境，故選“attend”。3.答案： A解析： 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為“我們都你如何將這么沉的箱子搬進(jìn)教室的?！保瑆ant意為“想要”，wonder意為“想知道”，hope意為“希望”，wish意為“希望”，wonder符合語(yǔ)境，故選“wonder”。4.答案： D解析： 考查副詞和連詞的用法。句意為“她早晨起床很早，因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞匀簧蠈W(xué)遲到了。”，therefore意為“因此”，although意為“盡管”，anyway意為“無論如何”，however意為“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選“however”。5

39、.答案： C解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中的介詞。stay in touch with 意為“和保持聯(lián)系”，故選“with”。句意為“Andy現(xiàn)在在美國(guó)，我們通過電話彼此保持聯(lián)系。”。6.答案： B解析： 考查短語(yǔ)中的介詞。thank you for 意為“因?yàn)槎兄x你”，故選“for”。7.答案： A解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意“Tom，離開房間時(shí)，不要忘記電視。好的，媽媽?！笨芍獘寢屘嵝裈om離開房間時(shí)不要忘記關(guān)電視。turn on意為“打開”，turn off意為“關(guān)掉”，turn off符合語(yǔ)境。forget to do sth意為“忘記去做某事”，forget doi

40、ng sth意為“忘記做過某事”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，可知應(yīng)該用forget to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)。故選“to turn off”。8.答案： C解析： 考查固定句型。句意為“我弟弟五歲了，他年輕獨(dú)自上學(xué)。”，so as和 as to不能引導(dǎo)從句，so that意為“如此以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，too to 意為“太而不能”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形，故選“too; to”。9.答案： D解析： 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為“Helen經(jīng)常做很多家務(wù)，洗衣服和打掃房間?！保瑂uch as意為“例如”，by the way意為“順便說一下”，in my opinion意為“在我看來”，in a word意為“總之”

41、，such as符合語(yǔ)境，故選“such as”。10.答案： A解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中的介詞。want to do sth意為“想要做某事”，故第一空選“to add”。add to 意為“給加入”，故第二空選“to”。故選“to add; to”。11.答案： B解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中代詞的位置。句意為“我喜歡這件T恤。我可以嗎？當(dāng)然。”，try out意為“試驗(yàn)”，try on意為“試穿”，try on符合語(yǔ)境。代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能放在兩詞中間，故選“try it on”。12.答案： C解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“我爸爸生日時(shí)許愿后了蠟燭。”，blow out意

42、為“吹滅”，blow off意為“放出；吹掉”，blow out符合語(yǔ)境。句子含有after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句也用一般過去時(shí)，故選“blew out”。13.答案： B解析： 考查詞義辨析。句意為“這件襯衣現(xiàn)在，許多人想買。”，expensive意為“昂貴的”，in fashion意為“流行中；時(shí)髦”，funny意為“滑稽的”，out of fashion意為“過時(shí)的”，in fashion符合語(yǔ)境，故選“in fashion”。14.答案： C解析： 考查年齡表達(dá)法。表示年齡可以用“數(shù)詞-year-old”和“數(shù)詞 years old”，此部分作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能用“數(shù)詞-

43、year-old”，故選“twelve-year-old”。15.答案： B解析： 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。already意為“已經(jīng)”，多用于肯定句中，yet意為“還；尚”，用于否定句和疑問句中，故選“yet; already”。16.答案： D解析： 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。根據(jù)句意“我回家爸爸和朋友在聊天?！笨芍渥訛闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，when意為“當(dāng)時(shí)”，可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選“when”。17.答案： C解析： 考查名詞所有格。表示兩人共有某物時(shí)，“s”加在后一個(gè)名詞后。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，room 是單數(shù)，表示這個(gè)房間是兩人共有的，Lucy and Lilys表示“露西和莉莉的(共有的)”，

44、故選“Lily and Lucys”。18.答案： B解析： 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。短暫性動(dòng)詞buy不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)“for a month”連用，故排除bought和buy。短暫性動(dòng)詞需要轉(zhuǎn)換成持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy對(duì)應(yīng)的持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞為have，再結(jié)合句意“我擁有這輛新自行車一個(gè)月了?！笨芍渥訌?qiáng)調(diào)“買自行車”的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“have + 動(dòng)詞過去分詞”，故選“have had”。19.答案： A解析： 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)回答“No, I havent.”可知問句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且以have開頭，故選“Have; chosen”。20.答案： D解析： 考查情景交際。

45、根據(jù)回答“我想要給我自己買個(gè)包。”可知為購(gòu)物時(shí)的情景交際，問句為售貨員向顧客詢問是否需要幫助的用語(yǔ)，故選“What can I do for you?”。II. 完形填空。 （共 10 小題，每小題 1 分， 計(jì) 10 分）1.答案： A解析： 根據(jù)“the 15th day of the 8th lunar month”可知日期為農(nóng)歷8月15日，當(dāng)表示的日期具體到某一天時(shí)，前面介詞用on，故選“on”。2.答案： C解析： 根據(jù)句意“每人都喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日它是家庭團(tuán)圓的時(shí)間。”可知喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日的原因是中秋節(jié)家人可以團(tuán)圓，故選“because”。3.答案： B解析： 根據(jù)句意“中秋節(jié)的夜晚，月亮很

46、圓很大，就一個(gè)漂亮的盤子”可推測(cè)中秋節(jié)夜晚的月亮就像一個(gè)漂亮的盤子，like作介詞時(shí)，意為“像”，故選“l(fā)ike”。4.答案： D解析： 根據(jù)句意“一個(gè)漂亮的盤子掛在?！笨赏茰y(cè)月亮像一個(gè)盤子掛在天空，故選“sky”。5.答案： B解析： 根據(jù)下文“They are small round cakes with meat, nuts or something sweet inside.”可知說的是月餅，故選“mooncakes”。6.答案： A解析： 根據(jù)下文“All the family members . around a big table in the open air and eat

47、mooncakes.”可知本句意思是“吃月餅成為了我們的風(fēng)俗。”，故選“Eating”。7.答案： B解析： 根據(jù)句意“所有家庭成員在戶外的圓桌周圍吃月餅。”可推測(cè)家人都坐在圓桌周圍，故選“sit”。8.答案： C解析： 根據(jù)上文“As a tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival ”可知接下來講中秋節(jié)的另一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，故選“tradition”。9.答案： A解析： 根據(jù)句意“那天，月亮更明亮更圓?！笨芍铝量雌饋砀髁粮鼒A，look意為“看起來”，故選“l(fā)ooks”。10.答案： D解析： 根據(jù)句意“我們這天的月亮滿月。”可知我們稱呼這天的月亮滿月，call意為

48、“稱作，稱呼”，故選“call”。III. 閱讀理解。 （共 15 小題， 每小題 2 分， 計(jì) 30 分）1.答案： B解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“In the last 70 years, the number of Siberian tigers has decreased from as many as 300 to less than 20.”可知過去70年間，西伯利亞虎的數(shù)量減少了大約280只，故選“ About 280.”。2.答案： C解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三句 “China, together with twelve other countries

49、, has joined WWF.”可知加入世界自然基金會(huì)的國(guó)家有13個(gè)，故選“Thirteen.”。3.答案： D解析： 詞義猜測(cè)題。上文提到了西伯利亞虎數(shù)量減少，為了阻止這一現(xiàn)象，多國(guó)加入世界自然基金會(huì)，目的是挽救野生虎，因此可推測(cè)save意為“挽救”，故選“挽救”。4.答案： C解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main food of tigers.”可知紅鹿和野豬是老虎的主要食物來源，故“Red deer and wild pigs are the main food

50、of tigers.”符合文意，故選“Red deer and wild pigs are the main food of tigers.”。5.答案： C解析： 主旨大意題。文章主要講了老虎的現(xiàn)狀并呼吁人們保護(hù)野生虎，故選“We should try our best to help tigers in danger.”。6.答案： C解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“Decide who will go with you.”、“Take a look at the weather.”、“Think about the price.”及“Think about the time.”可知文章從

51、四個(gè)方面列出旅行前需要考慮的問題，故選“Four.”。7.答案： B解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The weather is important and it can even break your vacation.”可知天氣可以影響旅行質(zhì)量，故選“The weather.”。8.答案： B解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“Decide who will go with you.”、“Take a look at the weather.”、“Think about the price.”及“Think about the time.”可知文章提到了旅行前需要考慮同伴、天氣、價(jià)錢和時(shí)間

52、，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選“Decide how much you can spend on the trip.”。9.答案： D解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知旅行前需要認(rèn)真考慮假期的時(shí)間，故“Its best to think about the time well before vacation.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選“Its best to think about the time well before vacation.”。10.答案： C解析： 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Sometimes its difficult to decide where to go on vacation. You have to think about many things. Why not try these tips?”可知文章主要介紹了旅行前需要考慮的問題，故選“what we should do before vacations”。11.答案： B解析： 代詞指代題。根據(jù)句意“閱讀時(shí)