部分否定與全部否定

1、1 All the students could not understand it. Not all the students could understand it. Everyone doesnt like the film. Not everyone like the film. Both of the boys arent good at English. Not both of the boys are good at English . All hope was not lost. Not all hope was lost. 問題探究問題探究 2 當not 與all , eve

2、ry, everyone, everything, both 連用時， 皆表示不完全否定。 Neither of the boys is good at English. Both of the boys arent good at English. Not both of the boys are good at English . 3 英語中的部分否定（即不完全否定） 一、 all 的否定式：not all（或：allnot）表示 并非都、不是所有的都“ Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) Not all b

3、amboo grows tall. 二、 both 的否定式：notboth (或：both not) 并非兩個都 I dont want both the books. Both (the) windows are not open. 總結規(guī)律總結規(guī)律 4 三、 every的否定式：不是每都 Not every book is educative. (或：Every book is not educative.) Not everyone likes this book. This flower is not seen everywhere. 四、 always的否定式：“并非總是（并非一

4、直）” He is not always so sad. 5 部分否定和全部否定 1.Not all birds can fly. 有全體意義的代詞和副詞 all , every (及派生 詞).both ,always 等,它們用于否定結構,只表示部分 否定. 應譯作 “一切不都是”或 “并非一切 都是” 。 不是所有的鳥都會飛 =All birds can not fly =Some birds cant fly 6 若要表示全部否定，則應用相 應的表示全部否定的否定詞。 all none （一個人也沒有、沒有 任何東西）， both neither （兩個都不）， every no ev

5、eryone no one(nobody), everything nothing 等。 7 其他否定形式其他否定形式 借助否定詞not，no，never，none， nobody，nothing，nowhere等來表達 否定之意. 借助半否定詞hardly，scarcely， seldom，little，few等來表達否定之意. 借助否定前綴a，ab，an，de， dis，il，im，in，ir，non， un，under等構成的詞表達否定之意； 也可以用后綴 -less，free，proof等 構成的詞表達否定之意。 8 seen the film, so everyone wants to see it. All the stud