譯林牛津8AUnit5【單元測試卷】(附答案)

1、C. shouldnt; mustD. cant ;should譯林牛津8A Unit 5【單元測試卷】（附答案）一、短語翻譯（每題1分，共10分）1、開始做某事3、在四個(gè)月大的時(shí)候 5、不可能7、處于危險(xiǎn)中9、在.的幫助下二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15 分）2、學(xué)會(huì)做某事4、照顧6、在野外&同情某人10、擅長()1. (2012 江蘇南京)Have you decided which senior high school to chooseNot yet. Igo to Moo nlight School.A. mustB. mayC. n eedD. should()2. (2012 四川

2、涼山)Is Jim comi ng by trainrm not sure. Hedrive his car.A. mustB. mayC. n eedD. can()3.(2012 四川自貢)Have you heard that some bad things would happen in2012Dont worry! The n ewsbe true.A. must ntB. may notC. n eed ntD. shall not()4.(2012 湖北咸寧)Tom, youplay with the knife. Youhurtyourself.A. wont; cantB.

3、must nt; may( ) 5.(2012 山東濱州 ) My pen pal Andrew found it difficult Chinese well.A. wont; cantB. mustnt; mayC. shouldnt; mustD. cant ;should( ) 6. (2012 江蘇鎮(zhèn)江 ) Some parents prefer the wall blue for their children them a feeling of harmony.A. to paint; to give B. painting; givingC. to paint; givingD.

4、 painting; to give( ) 7.(2014 江蘇揚(yáng)州 ) Our teachers always tell us across the street when thetraffic light is red.A. to go B. dont go C. to not go D. not to go( ) 8.(2013 江蘇揚(yáng)州 ) is the hospital It is about ten minutes ride away from here.A. How many B. How oftenC. How farD. How soon( ) 9.(2012 江蘇蘇州 )

5、If anyone , tell them Ill be back in two days.A. callB. is callingC. callsD. will call( ) 10.(2011 北京海淀 ) A healthy lifestyle can help you good grades.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. got( ) 11.(2013 山東威海 ) May I go our for a while, Mom No, you . You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldntB. needntC

6、. mustntD. wont（ ） 12.（2012 重慶 ） Mr. Li asks the students in the river, becauseits toodangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swim D. to not swim（ ） 13.（2010 山東濰坊 ） If Tom the game, well give him a surprise.A. winB. winsC. wonD. winning（ ） 14.（2010 江蘇連云港 ） I see to be lost. Could you tell me Sure. You

7、can take the No.3 bus to get there.A. where is the nearest hospitalB. how long it will take me to the airportC. how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD. how I can get to the National Museum（ ） 15.（2013 江蘇南京 ） Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed .A. them

8、selves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves三、完形填空（每題 1 分，共 10 分）My family had a cat for years, and we all loved her. But one day, a _1_ came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was _2_ and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. _3_, the cat didnt like him because she didnt want to live

9、with _4_ pet in the house. But the dog loved her and followed her all the time,_5_ to play with her.One day, a lynx（猞猁）_6_ the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynx quickly _7_ any hesitation猶豫）.The dog was much _8_ than the danger

10、ouseanimal. He dideverything he could_9_ his friend. The children happened to see him, so, after thatthey gave the dog a new name: Heroic Dog.From then on, the cat began to be friendly with the dog._10_followed thegeroic dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. now considered the littl

11、e dog as a herioc dog.It was clear that the cat() 1. A.catB. dogC.lynxD.bird() 2. A.lovelyB.lazyC.dangerousD.small() 3. A.AndB.SoC.ButD.However() 4. A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.one() 5. A.triedB.tryingC.to tryD.try() 6. A.caughtB.playedC.followedD.saw() 7. A.expectB.besidesC.withD.try() 8. A.smallB.sm

12、allerC.smallestD.the smallest() 9. A.saveB.savedC.to saveD.saving()10.A.SheB.HeC.ItD.They四、 閱讀理解(每題 2 分，共 30 分)AWhen I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first waterme

13、lons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. We d sit on the edge of the dock (碼頭),feet dangling (搖晃) , and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon

14、, eating only the heart the reddestj,uiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part and throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of de

15、aling with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of t

16、he watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, Ive relearned it. I hope

17、I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.( ) 1. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling .A. relaxed B. worried C. hungry D. proud( ) 2. How

18、did the writer and his father eat the watermelonA. They ate it in a polite way.B. They only ate its best part.C. They ate every part of it.D. They shared only one piece.( ) 3. In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie .A. was just a rich businessmanB. worked hard all the timeC. lived a rich but heal

19、thy lifeD. knew how to make money( ) 4. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon ” in the last paragraph refers to .A. the best part of the watermelonB. the writers busy lifeC. the writers decision of making moneyD. the writers hope of enjoying life( ) 5. It can be learned from the passage t

20、hat .A. one has to work hard to reach his goalB. a friend in need is a friend in deedC. watermelon is the healthiest fruitD. one should keep work-life balanceBWhen the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricitythat comes from cows cow man 糞eg), to be specific.Cows prod

21、uce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day.Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer( 肥料). But now places like

22、Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.Heres how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor.“The cows arent bothered, ” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then anot

23、her to let it go by.”The machine pushes the manure into a big 60-0gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester ( 化糞池) because what happens there is just like what happe ns in side a cow: Bacteria(纟田菌)get to work and con ti nue to digest the manure.Methane gas (甲烷、沼氣 )in the

24、atmosphere is known as a “greenhouseg”as becauseit keeps heat just like a greenhousedoes, causing our planet to warm up. Thats an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric gen erators 發(fā)電機(jī)).At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricit

25、y to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they cant use themselves.( ) 6. We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to .A. make electricityB. produce fertilizerC. build their farmD. feed the cows( ) 7. How are the cow wastes collected into the digester

26、 at Blue FarmA. Marie Audet does the workB. The job is done by machineC. The cows lift the cow wastesD. Bacteria get to work on them( ) 8. According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricityA. The power of moving water.B. The heat of burning coal.C. The power of sunlight.D.

27、The heat of the methane gas( ) 9. The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best descr ibed asA. reducingB. savingC. recycling D. changing( ) 10. What is the main purpose for writing the passageA. To introduce a new way of making electricityB. To explain how a new energy works betterC. T

28、o show a new rebuilding plan for a big farmD. To explain the reasons for green house effectCWhen I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed診斷)with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery手 術(shù)).But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off

29、school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying,“Kate, I have a surprise for you. Comeand see. ” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day,

30、 she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time

31、in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize th

32、at the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.( ) 11. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the storyA. The doctors. B. The patient. C. The writer. D. The patients fami

33、ly.( ) 12. What did the writers mother do the day before the surgeryA. She stayed at home to have a good rest.B. She went to the doctors for advice.C. She turned to her family for comfort.D. She stayed all day with her child.( ) 13. Why was the writers mother happy that dayA. Because she left her ch

34、ild a special memory.B. Because she realized her child had grown up.C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.( ) 14. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that .A. her mother was ill againB. the surgery was unsuccessful

35、C. her mother was getting betterD. the surgery was simple( ) 15. Which of the following words best describes the writers motherA. HardworkingB. FamousC. Rich D. Great五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每題 1 分，共 10 分) 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后的表格(每空一詞)In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. The

36、re were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, h

37、uman life on earthwill not survive.Every one realizes today that if too many fish are take n from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the l

38、and. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful mach ines to cut dow n more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop

39、 this.We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be eno ugh food.What can we do to solve these problemsIf we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five tim

40、es more people than land where animals are kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth con trol.Fin ally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.The importanee of1 the environmentMor

41、e fish being eaught.ProblemsMore 2 being cut dow n.More waste products bein into rivers.More 4 being born.Causes The world is beco ming too 5. Moder n methods make the situati on 6.7We huma n beings will not survive on the earth. Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be8for every

42、one.Soluti ons Use modern methods of9control so that the population will notgrow too fast. Educate people so that the 10will be better and clea ner..1.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每題 1分，共15分)1. Eati ng too much sweet is bad for your(tooth).2. He is a(hon est)boy so we seldom believe what he s

43、ays.3. We Chinese will celebrate the(ninety)birthday of the Chinese CommunistParty(中國共產(chǎn)黨)in many ways.4. I n the moder n world, people ofte n con tact each other by(se nd) mails.5. To keep healthy, I decide(exercise) half an hour every day.6. Whe n traveli ng, youd better take a map with(you).7. The

44、 stude nts in Class 2 are hav ing a(discuss) about how to achieve abala nee betwee n study and play.8. Though she an swered the teachers questio ns(in correct),the teacher did nt blame her.9. More and more people have their own cars. Thats why theres(heavy)traffic than before.10. Why are you so happ

45、y today Because I (win)the badminton match.11. David fell (sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.12. Take exercise one hour a day, youll become (healthy) than before.13. We organized a lot of activities to celebrate our schools (fifty) birthday14. Wearing red can help you make a (

46、decision) quickly.15. Were talking about where (spend) our coming summer holiday.七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞(每題 1 分，共 10 分)Rottnest IslandYesterday we went over to Rottnest Island. Rottnest is a beautiful place. Its a nature park, s_1_ theres no hunting or shooting or camping. Some kinds of fishing are allowed, however, and its a great place to swim. Its a great place f_2_ bird watching and whale watching in the winter.It looks like a s_3_ place. All the old forests were cut down long ago, so the