[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語二級模擬186_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語二級模擬186公共英語二級模擬186第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Where are the speakers?A.In an office.B.In a classroom.C.In a hotel.答案:C解析M: I wont be back till mid

2、night. Will it be possible to get something to eat in my room?W: Just phone Room Service and tell them what youd like.2. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A.$9.B.$19.C.$20.答案:B解析W: Very nice skirts. How much are they?M: Ten dollars each. And one dollar off if you buy two.3. What doe

3、s the woman mean?A.She expects to go home.B.She wont go home.C.The man should go home.答案:A解析M: Are you looking forward to going home for the summer vacation?W: I m counting the days.4. What do we know about Peter?A.He has lost his ticket.B.He is expecting a ticket.C.He went out to buy a ticket.答案:B解

4、析M: Can I speak to Peter?W: He went out about an hour ago. Can 1 take a message?M: Yes, this is Globe Travel. Could you tell him his ticket is ready?W: OK, Ill do that.5. Whats the weather like in New York these days?A.Windy.B.Very hot.C.A bit cold.答案:B解析W: Good morning, can I help you?M: Yes, Id li

5、ke to know something about the weather in New York this week.W: Well, its fairly hot and theres much rain in the evenings.M: I see, thanks very much for your help.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)

6、題名) 1. Which flight will the man take?A.The 8:30 flight.B.The 10:30 flight.C.The 9:30 flight.答案:B解析 6-7M: Id like to book a seat on the 8:30 flight to New York on 1 st July.W: Im sorry, sir. That flight is fully booked.M: Oh, well, in that case Ill go on the 10:30.W: Yes, sir, we have seats on that

7、flight.2. What do you know about the flight at 8:30?A.The tickets were all sold out.B.It has changed its take-off time.C.The plane is too crowded.答案:A (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 3. Why does the man leave early?A.Because he is too tired.B.Because he is catching a flight.C.Because he does not like to stay.答

8、案:B解析 8-9M: Im afraid I must be going now.W: Must you? Its still early.M: Im afraid I really must. I have to meet a midnight plane.W: In that case, we cant keep you.M: Well, thank you very much for a pleasant evening.W: Thank you for coming. You must come again.M: Thank you. I will. Goodbye.W: Goodb

9、ye. I wish you a very good journey home.4. Where is the man going?A.He is going home.B.He is going to school.C.He is going to his office.答案:A (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 5. Where did the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In the police station.C.In a shop.答案:B解析 10-12W: Please, pleas

10、e, can you help me? I. seem to have lost my handbag.M: Calm down, madam. Well, Ill have to fill out this report for you. What color is it, madam?W: Well, it is a white one.M: How big is it?W: Mm, I guess its about one foot long and seven inches tall.M: One foot long and seven inches tall. Whats in t

11、he bag, madam?W: There is a wallet, two keys, and a letter.M: And where did you leave it?W: I am sure I left it in the coffee shop on the 5th floor.M: Dont worry, madam. I am sure we can find it. Now could you give me your name, your address and telephone number?6. Which of the following is not incl

12、uded in the womans handbag?A.A letter.B.Her ID card.C.A wallet.答案:B7. Where did the woman leave her handbag?A.At home.B.In a bookstore.C.In a coffee shop.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 8. Where does the man work?A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.答案:C解析 13-16W: So you work in a hotel now.M: Yes.

13、Thats right.W: Whats it like?M: Its nice. I meet a lot of interesting people, but a lot of dull ones, too.W: I beg your pardon?M: I said, a lot of dull ones, too.W: Oh, yes. I can imagine. I should think thats hard work, isnt it?M: Yes and no. It depends.W: What do you mean?M: Well, its hard at week

14、ends. I mean, last Saturday, with all the rooms full and two receptionists away illwell, my feet didnt touch the ground. What about you?W: I started to work in a bank last Monday.9. Where does the woman work?A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.答案:A10. Does the man think his work is hard?A.Yes

15、, he does.B.No, he doesnt.C.it is difficult to answer.答案:C11. How did the man spend last Saturday?A.He prepared for working in a bank.B.He had a good time in a hotel.C.He was very busy with receiving guests.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 12. How many people are there in the womans family?A.Three.B.Four.C

16、.Five.答案:C解析 17-20Well, I feel it is very important for families to have regular meals together. One of my good childhood memories was dinner with my parents and two sisters. Because my husband and I both work and our three children are busy with their studies, we seldom had a chance to get together

17、 as a family. But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals together every week. First we try setting three fixed days: Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. But almost everyone was unhappy. Then my son had the idea that everyone told me his or her most convenient days and I wou

18、ld choose the two best days. For a while, the children were still unhappy with the idea. They said they would rather spend the time with their friends playing sports. Gradually, though, they began to see these evenings together as interesting, and helpful. We loved it a lot. We made plans for trips.

19、 We discussed each others problems. After a couple of months, anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful. And now, we all feel that we have been able to build much stronger relations within the family than we had before.13. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?A.

20、They thought it was funny.B.They disliked the idea at first.C.They preferred eating with friends.答案:B14. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?A.Every Sunday.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.答案:B15. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?A.The children.B.The fa

21、ther.C.The speaker.答案:C第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。問題:1. When you are lost, there is nothing _ than to stay where you are, waiting for help.A.moreB.betterC.worseD.rather答案:Bthere is nothing better than to do sth. 是一句式，意為“最好做某事；沒有比現(xiàn)好了”。答案為B。問題:2. He couldnt help _ of his miserable

22、 childhood when he saw the film.A.thinkingB.to thinkC.thinkD.having thought答案:Acant / couldnt help doing sth. “禁不住做了某事”。答案為A。問題:3. _ the train station, he waved again and again to me.A.LeavedB.To leaveC.LeaD.When leaving答案:D強(qiáng)調(diào)與謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞前可用連詞when。答案為D。問題:4. Mr. Black _ on his coat and left th

23、e room without saying a word.A.putB.putsC.will putD.is putting答案:A句中and表示并列。left為動(dòng)詞過去式，與此并列的put也要用過去式。注意put為不規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞，其過去式和過去分詞都是put。答案為A。問題:5. Without speaking a word, we can make ourselves _, by using our face and our body, of course.A.to understandB.understandC.understoodD.understanding答案:Cmake one

24、self understood/heard“讓別人明白/聽清自己說的話”。答案為C。問題:6. Must we take a bus.? No, you _. You can walk from here. A.mustntB.dont needC.dont have toD.had better do答案:C在回答must的提問時(shí)，否定用neednt 或dont have to。答案為C。問題:7. You can go there _ by bike or on foot, but you must be on time for the interview.A.neitherB.eithe

25、rC.bothD.from答案:B句意是“要么騎車去，要么步行去”，用eitheror句式。答案為B。問題:8. Last Thursday Professor Wang had his _ birthday.A.ninetyB.ninetiethsC.nintiesD.ninetieth答案:D表示“幾歲的生日”要用序數(shù)詞。答案為D。問題:9. Would you mind my telling him the news?A.Yes, pleaseB.Never mindC.It doesnt matterD.No, go ahead答案:D前句問“你介意嗎?”后句答“不介意，去做吧?！惫蔇

26、項(xiàng)符合語境。問題:10. According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars.A.is expectedB.expectsC.expectedD.is expecting答案:A本題缺乏謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)the painting，由此選擇被動(dòng)語態(tài)is expected，即A為正確答案。問題:11. Hes quite busy now. I suggest your visiting him _ time.A.the otherB.some otherC.otherD.no other答案

27、:Bsome other time意為“另外時(shí)間”。答案為B。問題:12. Dont go there alone in such late hours. Dont worry. I _. A.dontB.wontC.didntD.havent答案:B這里談?wù)摰氖菍淼氖虑?，答案為B。問題:13. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good composition.A.whyB.whichC.asD.wher

28、e答案:D題意是“我能想到很多這樣的例子：學(xué)生雖然明明會不少英語單詞和短語，但卻寫不出好文章”。cases后是一定語從句，要用where引導(dǎo)，意為in those cases。答案為D。問題:14. The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which答案:B該題考查代問指代詞的用法。做題的關(guān)鍵是弄清楚but引導(dǎo)的并列分句中作主語的代詞究竟是用來代替前一個(gè)分句中的主語the Parkers, 還是賓語a new house。由空白后“

29、will need a lot of work before they can move in”的語境可以確定，此空的代詞是用來代替a new house。it和one都可以代替前文提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，以避免重復(fù)。但it代替特定之物，one泛指同類中的某一個(gè)，故最佳答案為B。問題:15. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A.being tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied答案:D在with結(jié)構(gòu)中hands與tie之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除B項(xiàng)。tied不僅表示被動(dòng)，還表示已

30、經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故D項(xiàng)為最佳答案。第二節(jié) 完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 If you travel in some areas in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited on by special guide-monkeys. 1 in waistcoat (馬甲) ,these monkeys are always 2 to be of service to you. Hungry, you only have to point to your own 3 and the

31、y will lead you to the 4 . 5 the service is done. Theyre just 6 for a little money as a tip. After that, they 7 their hands as if they were saying good-bye to you. 8 it or not, the monkeys are from the School for Monkeys in India, 9 they were trained for one year to 10 their diplomas (畢業(yè)證). Theyre n

32、ot the only monkey students in the world. Some are now being trained 11 nurses in an American 12 college. A 13 monkey named Helen has learned to 14 on and off the light, use a recorder and open doors and windows when he is 15 to. In the tropical (熱帶的) Malaysia where coconut trees (椰子樹) 16 high up to

33、 the sky, monkeys would jump to the top and 17 off the coconuts for people. 18 the job is done, they would rush to their master, 19 to get some wild 20 as rewards (獎(jiǎng)賞). 1.A.ActedB.DressedC.OfferedD.Put答案:B“dressed in.”穿著；此處dressed為過去分詞作狀語，表狀態(tài)。2.A.afraidB.againstC.busyD.ready答案:Dbe ready to, 準(zhǔn)備好做。3.A

34、.bodyB.foodC.headD.stomach答案:D根據(jù)常識，若有人餓了，肯定要指其胃，故選stomach。4.A.hotelB.barC.restaurantD.motel答案:C根據(jù)常識，餓了一般去餐館。5.A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.Till答案:A在服務(wù)完以后，表示時(shí)間上“在之后”，故選after。6.A.askingB.caringC.lookingD.waiting答案:Aask for, 固定搭配，要求。7.A.closeB.showC.spreadD.wave答案:D離別時(shí)揮手，用wave ones hand，猴子亦如此。8.A.BelieveB.G

35、uessC.SupposeD.Think答案:ABelieve it or not，習(xí)語，信不信由你。9.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who答案:B此處where引導(dǎo)定語從句，作地點(diǎn)狀語。10.A.acceptB.buyC.getD.win答案:Cget their diplomas得到它們的畢業(yè)證書。11.A.asB.forC.likeD.with答案:Aas, 作為、當(dāng)作。12.A.technicalB.medicalC.scienceD.chemical答案:B培養(yǎng)護(hù)士應(yīng)該是在醫(yī)學(xué)院中進(jìn)行的。13.A.three-year-oldB.three years oldC.th

36、ree-years-oldD.three-years old答案:A表示年齡復(fù)合詞的固定用法。14.A.closeB.makeC.openD.turn答案:Dturn on打開，turn off關(guān)上。15.A.allowedB.forcedC.praisedD.told答案:D當(dāng)他被告知(be told to)，told為過去分詞，表被動(dòng)。16.A.arriveB.measureC.reachD.stand答案:C在熱帶的馬來西亞，椰子樹長得高聳入云。17.A.giveB.pickC.takeD.turn答案:Bpick off表“采摘，摘取”。18.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.

37、OnceD.Since答案:Conce連詞，表“一旦”相當(dāng)于as soon as。19.A.hopeB.hopingC.to hopeD.hoped答案:B動(dòng)名詞表示主動(dòng)，該詞構(gòu)成的短語在句子中做目的狀語。20.A.animalsB.birdsC.fruitsD.plants答案:C有wild修飾，再根據(jù)猴子的天性(愛食野果)，可推知此處填fruits。第三部分 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所經(jīng)的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A Well, I studied economics at university, and then I was lucky because I got a j

38、ob very quick- ly as an accountant in a local department store, it wasnt exactly what I wanted, but, you know it was a first job. I stayed there for four years altogether. After three years I was promoted to ac- counts manager, and I stayed in that job for a year, but then I really got bored, so I d

39、ecided to leave and I applied for other jobs in this area. I had no luck getting a second job at all, and 1 was very short of money, so in the end I had to get a job working as a waitress in a restaurant. Well, it wasnt very successful because Im quite clumsy. I kept dropping things, so after six mo

40、nths, they gave me a sack (解雇). And then, just by chance I met an old friend who I was at university with. And he was working in television. He got me a job as a television researcher on a program called Business Today. After a few months they decided that they wanted young presenters of the program

41、, and I got a job and I love it. So do you think if Im lucky or not? 1. Which of the following is NOT included in the writers working experience?A.An accountant.B.An accounts manager.C.A market researcher.D.A TV program presenter.答案:C本題要縱觀傘篇，只有選項(xiàng)C不是敘述者的工作經(jīng)歷。2. The underlined word clumsy in paragraph

42、 2 means _.A.carefulB.worriedC.unskillfulD.helpful答案:C 本題為詞匯語義題。從Well it wasnt very successful because Im quite clumsy I kept dropping things，可以看出答案。3. The reason why I worked as a waitress is that _.A.I ran out of moneyB.I was proud of being a waitressC.I did not care for moneyD.I was sacked答案:A 本題

43、為細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第二段I was very short of money可以找到同義選項(xiàng)。4. Which of the following is TRUE?A.I spent a long time finding the first job.B.Four years later, I became an accounts manager.C.I got interested in my third job.D.I enjoyed being a TV program presenter.答案:D 本題所涉及的細(xì)節(jié)分布在全篇。 I got a job very quickly; After

44、three years I was promoted to accounts manager.; I had no luck getting a second job at all, and I was very short of money, so in the end I had to get a job working as a waitress in a restaurant. ;And after a few months really they decided that they wanted young presenters of the program, and I got a

45、 job and I love it. 可以排除選項(xiàng)A,B,C。中有D正確。B Sleep is something we generally connect with living things. Of course, it is true that a tot of animals sleep, but scientists are not certain that primitive (原始的) forms of animal life like worms ever really sleep. On the other hand, animals such as bears sleep

46、 for 4 or 5 months every year. The amount of sleep that a human being needs depends on age, tile individual and possibly race. For example, doctors think pre-school children need between 10 and 12 hours a night; school children between 9 and 11 hours; and adults between 7 and 9 hours. There are case

47、s of old people who only sleep between 2 and 3 hours a day and continue to be active and healthy. The sleep requirements Of different races also appear to be different. Japanese people, for example, sleep fewer hours than Europeans. It is not known whether mental activity (except dreaming) occurs wh

48、en a person is asleep. However, it is certainly true that some people can wake up at a particular time. There are also stories about scientists who solve difficult problems during sleep, because their subconscious (潛意識的) minds continue working on the problem. Some types of nightmares are quite commo

49、n: the dreamer is falling from a tree; or an animal is running after him. Some people say these two occur because mans ancestors (祖先) lived in trees and were in constant danger from wild animals. 1. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.We dont know if the worms really sleep or not.B.Old people only

50、sleep 2 or 3 hours a day.C.People of different ages sleep different hours.D.People of different races sleep different hours.答案:B本題為否定命題。 There are cases of old people who only sleep between 2 and 3 hours a day and continue to be active and healthy, 不能代替所有老人的睡眠時(shí)間。2. The stories about scientists who s

51、olve difficult problems during sleep show that _.A.they are still working when they are sleepingB.difficult problems will become easier in ones sleepC.a persons mind can still be active when he is asleepD.all difficult problems can be worked out during sleep答案:C 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題，從文章第三段because their subconscio

52、us(潛意識的)minds continue working on the problem. 可得到正確答案。3. We can infer from the text that _.A.all living things sleepB.some people can wake up on time without being calledC.old people usually sleep nine or eleven hours a dayD.we are sure that our minds are not going when we are asleep答案:B 本題為推理性命題，所

53、涉及的細(xì)節(jié)分布在全篇。從However, it is certainly true that some people can wake up at a particular time. 也可以看出答案。4. Some common nightmares are said to be connected with mans _.A.experienceB.historyC.ancestorsD.subconscious minds答案:C 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題，從最后一段中Some people say these two occur because mans ancestors lived in tr

54、ess and were in constant danger from wild animals. 可以看出答案。C Everyone ought to know that the world is in danger. It is hoped that every government should act quickly in order to conserve (保護(hù)) nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers

55、in Holland, but now only 866. The others have been destroyed by modem man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives We cannot live without these things either. What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask What must we do now? The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of toda