全國版2022版高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第三部分高考題型突破題型三完形填空1備考試題含解析20210322127

1、第3部分 高考題型突破題型三完形填空習(xí)思用過關(guān)檢測一、熟詞生義【練習(xí)1】2020山東新高考質(zhì)量檢測聯(lián)盟五月聯(lián)考Even though I had met no one on this lonely road, I hoped someone might come to 31(help). After a few minutes, I 32 an old pickup truck. A smiling young man Id never seen before rolled down his window, asking if I needed help. I told him I did.

2、Then he showed me how to operate the four-wheel-drive shifting gear (齒輪), locking it into 33(place).32. A. boarded B. missed C. called D. spied【練習(xí)2】2020皖豫聯(lián)考Id learned a lot from this 36(experience). Living alone made me value 37(family) time even more. I realized that every second with them 38 thoug

3、h I might not get the freedom I had while living alone.38. A. flew B. counted C. stayed D. repeated【練習(xí)3】Sai Dhams work is attracting 53(attention) more and more people come to know about it. But it is still 54 , given that it still needs trucks, an office and more assistance. Though it receives 55(m

4、odest) donations from local supermarkets, bigger sponsorships have yet to appear.54. A. temporary B. successful C. hot D. significant【練習(xí)4】With so many reasons why 16-year-olds shouldnt drive, the public has become 58(interested) in changing the law regarding teen drivers. According to a survey, 61 p

5、ercent of Americans 59 raising the driving age to 18.59. A. favorB. admit C. risk D. avoid【練習(xí)5】I drove home with the dog. I was helping it out of the car 49(when) Dad walked onto the front porch.Look what I got you,Dad!I said 50(excitedly).Dad wrinkled his face,turning back toward the house.Then,sud

6、denly,the dog pulled free 51(from) my grasp.He sat down in front of Dad.Dads anger 52,and soon he was hugging the animal.52.A. increasedB. meltedC. came up D. came out【練習(xí)6】 Ten years ago, a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and that I had to give up work at once and be hospitalized. I

7、was totally shocked and felt I was suddenly placed under of death with an indefinite reprieve(死刑緩刑令).A. trial B. pressure C. sentence D. control【練習(xí)7】After our first day of introductions, each week we participated in a series of activities designed to help us find our own inner actor. We sang songs,

8、danced to music, and recited from our favorite short stories.A. characters B. proverbs C. lines D. plots【練習(xí)8】For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 1 stared down at his fingers. He seemed to have forgotten the 2. I worried, remembering those split seconds decades ago when my mind

9、would go blank and my fingers would 3. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律),from the same fingers that once baited(裝餌于) my fishing lines. And I realized he had been doing what music teachers always stress: concentrate on the music and pretend the others arent there.1.A. roughlyB. simply C. merrily

10、D. curiously2.A. wordsB. videos C. notes D. lessons3.A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust二、詞語辨析【練習(xí)9】2020江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)二聯(lián)Ms. A started talking about herself. I didnt know what to say and just sat quietly while she talked. It 33(occurred) to me that she was not expecting any reply from me. She just wanted me

11、to listen. All I did was 34(nod) my head as a way of showing my 35. Finally, Ms. A stopped talking. Im very sorry for keeping you here listening to my problems, but I feel 36 now. I said, Its OK, maam. Its part of my duty. She said, Thank you, doc.Thank you so much.35.A. opinionB. greetingC. praiseD

12、. sympathy36.A. stressedB. relievedC. excited D. disappointed【練習(xí)10】2020長沙雅禮中學(xué)模擬Bees are essential to the production of food we eat. Bees make honey, but they also pollinate(授粉) large areas of 21, such as strawberries, apples and onions. About a third of the food we eat is a(n) 22 (result) of pollina

13、tion of the bees. 23, bees have been disappearing at a(n) 24(alarming) rate.21.A. flowers B. treesC. crops D. grass23.A. Eventually B. AccidentallyC. Interestingly D. Unfortunately【練習(xí)11】The young mother asked the price and it was charged at only one dollar. She her purse and told the young man that

14、she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change back.A. searched for B. pulled out C. picked up D. emptied out三、語境分析【練習(xí)12】2020黑龍江大慶三模An old art lover collected many famous paintings.Under his influence, the son also 41collections. One day news came that the son 42 his life to rescue another sold

15、ier in a battle. The old man felt very 43 and he couldnt cheer himself up even on New Years Day. He was thinking of his dear son when someone knocked at the door.41.A. loved B. expected C. sold D. prepared42.A. lived B. changed C. sacrificed D. shaped43. A. angry B. worried C. terrified D. sad 【練習(xí)13

16、】Receiving a box of canned food from Tom who makes a living by taking odd jobs, I felt ashamed for what I had done to him. It was 1 for me to eat the food. He gave the best he had, but I did not2 the gift.1. A. hard B. amazingC. pleasant D. precious2.A. attain B. decline C. deserve D. appreciate【練習(xí)1

17、4】Zigfried,a little mouse, was out of breath on the frosty windowsill.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse until the farmer married a woman who had a cat.Zigfried trembled when he thought of it.He looked around cautiously as he into the room where grain was stored and was q

18、uite nervous as he filled his bag with wheat.A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole【練習(xí)15】Just outside the cockpit(駕駛艙) doorway was a nine-year-old boy staring at the cockpit. At my glance he started to turn away.Come on in here,I called. The boy stepped into the cockpit.With a shy smile he put his ha

19、nd in mine,Im Sam.A. cautiously B. unexpectedly C. desperately D. carelessly四、詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)【練習(xí)16】2020河北唐山二模The COVID-19 pandemic (流行病)has left many worries about the future. However, Ive found41 in my mothers one simple self-care ritual (習(xí)慣)and I have decided not to keep 42(drowning) in a sort of uncertainty

20、.We dont know whats going to happen next. Yet one thing is when the world falls apart, weve still got unbelievable power to choose.41.A. beauty B. knowledgeC. strength D. evidence【練習(xí)17】2020江西南昌三模Last summer, Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work. She 21(stopped) at a traffic light, where

21、 a man was sitting with a 22(sign) asking for help. She rolled down her 23(window). Hey! she shouted. Im driving around giving24haircuts. Do you want one right now?The man looked to be in his 60s. He was of strong build, and missing a few 25(teeth).Actually, he said, I have a funeral to go to this w

22、eek. I was really hoping to get a26.Its more than a free haircut, Steller says. I listen to peoples stories of loss, addiction, and 38(struggle) to get back on their feet. I cant 39(fix) their problems, but maybe I can help them feel less 40(alone) for a moment.24.A. regular B. fancy C. latest D. fr

23、ee26.A. pound B. job C. haircut D. response五、邏輯關(guān)系【練習(xí)18】2020天津南開二模After graduation, I went into the Navy, and gradually lost 17(touch) with him. Ten years later I saw a man that 18(resembled) Boris. But he was blind in one eye. I said hello and introduced myself. I could 19(guess) he could not see me

24、20 he turned the opposite way.20.A. because B. so C. but D. before【練習(xí)19】2020江蘇南通四模Then, due to a mixture of 37(stresses) and overwork, I found myself no longer the 38 and happy person I had been.I couldnt find 39(pleasure) in the things I loved. I was unwell and needed to find a way to get better.38

25、.A. confident B. honestC. punctual D. generous六、生活常識(shí)【練習(xí)20】2020黑龍江大慶三模Several years later, the old man passed away and all his 31(collections) would be sold at an auction (拍賣會(huì)). The auctioneer (拍賣人)32 at a portrait of a young man and announced, Lets 33(start) with this painting. Who would like to pay

26、 $50 for it?Nobody thought it was a(n) 34(reasonable) price. People were whispering, Thats too much for a painting by nobody!$40?There was a(n) 35(silence) for a moment. No one responded. Then a voice came up, Im a neighbor of the boy. We live in the same block. I saw him grow up, but Ive got only $

27、10. Can I have this portrait with all my money?The auctioneer asked 36, Ten dollars once? Ten dollars twice? Ten dollars three times? Deal!32.A. aimedB. glared C. pointed D. laughed36.A. coldlyB. loudly C. cautiouslyD. jokinglyCloze 12020全國主題考點(diǎn)分布詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間動(dòng)名形副介代連兩幅畫的真相1143200025816分鐘It was just after su

28、nrise on a June morning. Nicolo, whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italys privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the after work auction (拍賣) 43 by the Italian police where things 44 on the trains were sold to the highest bid

29、der. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 45 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 46 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 47 the paintings with him. He hung them above the sam

30、e table he had 48 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 49 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something _50 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(簽名) Bonnato or so he thought, but when he 51 it, he only found Bonnard, a French 52 he had never heard of

31、. He bought a book and was 53 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 54 as his fathers painting.Thats the garden in our picture, Nicolos son told his father. They 55 learned that the painting they 56 was called The Girl with Two Chairs. They 57 the other

32、 painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguins Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog. The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were 60 and worth as much as $50 million.41.A. attached B. allocatedC. exposed D. submitted42.A. finished B. delay

33、edC. Considered D. tried43.A. attended B. reservedC. cancelled D. run44.A. shown B. foundC. kept D. hidden45.A. nice B. familiarC. useful D. real46.A. battled B. debatedC. discussed D. bargained47.A. held B. leftC. registered D. brought48.A. chosen B. receivedC. ordered D. moved49.A. missed B. faile

34、dC. taken D. led50.A. concrete B. unusualC. unappealing D. natural51.A. appreciated B. touchedC. researched D. witnessed52.A. painter B. designerC. author D. actor53.A. expectedB. surprisedC. anxious D. ready54.A. room B. kitchenC. hall D. garden55.A. apparentlyB. confidentlyC. eventuallyD. temporar

35、ily56.A. owned B. borrowedC. sold D. stole57.A. collectedB. cleanedC. framed D. studied58.A. suitably B. actuallyC. rightly D. specifically59.A. girl B. artistC. family D. police60.A. copies B. originalsC. models D. presentsCloze 22020新高考(海南)主題考點(diǎn)分布詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間動(dòng)名形副介代連勇闖火海救人941100019015分鐘When Jim Grant spot

36、ted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he41 his car to call 911. Then he 42 a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames (火焰) shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines 43, Grant rushed to a side 4

37、4 and ran up the stairs.On the second floor, he 45 every apartment door. Get out! Grant shouted. No one46 and he assumed that people had already 47. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant 48 a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a 49 woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a

38、tiny baby. Lets 50! he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didnt wait. Clutching (抓牢) the baby to his chest and 51 the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was 52 outside, the only _53 in sight was a policeman. Grant told

39、him about the 54 and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their 55. 41.A. drove B. stoppedC. reached D. abandoned42.A. saw B. madeC. missed D. crossed43.A. burning B. leavingC. approachingD. waiting44.A. entra

40、nce B. roadC. building D. window45.A. locked B. kickedC. counted D. repaired46.A. agreed B. caredC. respondedD. understood47.A. arrived B. returnedC. hidden D. escaped48.A. skipped B. closedC. noticed D. remembered49.A. frightenedB. curiousC. patient D. grateful50.A. turn backB. go upC. get out D. l

41、ie down51.A. followingB. draggingC. examiningD. passing52.A. safely B. secretlyC. suddenly D. previously53.A. witness B. guideC. service D. help54.A. woman B. doorC. car D. baby55.A. wisdom B. generosityC. honesty D. courageCloze 32019全國主題考點(diǎn)分布詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間動(dòng)名形副介代連科技改變生活855200022215分鐘The small town of Rjukan

42、 in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March 41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining, says Karin Ro, who works for the towns tourism office. We see the sky is 43, but down in the valley its darker

43、 its like on a 44 day.But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰) into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民) of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48. The

44、mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49_ them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the towns central 51, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52, Rjukan residents gather

45、ed together.People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other, Ro says. The town square was totally 55. I think almost all the people in the town were there. The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time.57, the new light feels like more than enough for the t

46、owns 58 residents.Its not very 59,she says, but it is enough when we are 60.41.A. only B. obviouslyC. nearly D. precisely42.A. fear B. believeC. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blueC. high D. wide44.A. cloudy B. normalC. different D. warm45.A. helped B. changedC. happened D. mattered46.A. computers B.

47、 telescopesC. mirrors D. cameras47.A. rememberedB. forecasted C. received D. imagined48.A. repair B. riskC. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directsC. predicts D. follows50.A. day B. nightC. month D. year51.A. library B. hallC. square D. street52.A. appearedB. returnedC. faded D. stopped53.A. driving B.

48、 hidingC. camping D. sitting54.A. pictures B. notesC. care D. hold55.A. new B. fullC. flat D. silent56.A. block B. avoidC. enjoy D. store57.A. Instead B. HoweverC. GraduallyD. Similarly58.A. nature-loving B. energy-savingC. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59.A. big B. clearC. cold D. easy60.A. trying B

49、. waitingC. watching D. sharingCloze 42018北京主題考點(diǎn)分布詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間動(dòng)名形副介代連拾金不昧663310137215分鐘The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source(來源) of temptation(誘惑). But the 16 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money.

50、 All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 17 more remarkable.After spotting a 18 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 19 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 20 inside and pulled the wallet

51、out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(聯(lián)系) the driver, only to 21 it contained 400 in notes, with another 50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 22 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the cars owner John Anderson and his collea

52、gue Carol Lawrence returned to the car which was itself worth 35,000 in Glasgow city centre, they were 23 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 24.The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 25.Mr. Anderson said:I couldn

53、t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight _26 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 27 he didnt take the wallet for himself; he thought about others 28. Its unbelievable. It just proves there are 29 guys out there.Mr. Smiths act 30 much of the publics attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 31 about the act of kindness on the website.Now Mr.