湖北省宜昌市中考英語真題試題（含解析）

1、湖北省宜昌市xx年中考英語真題試題第一部分 聽力第一節(jié)聽對(duì)話選擇圖片：你將聽到五段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選出五幅相關(guān)的圖片。每段對(duì)話后你有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽一遍。A. B. C. D. E. F. 第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白回答問題：你將聽到幾段材料，每段材料之后你將看到幾個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這些材料內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第一段材料，回答第6至7小題。6. Hows the weather in London?A. Its cloudy B. Its sunny C. Its rainy7. What is Peter doing?A. W

2、atching TV B. Looking after his sister. C. Doing some cooking請(qǐng)聽第二段材料，回答第8至9小題。8. What did the girl collect for the sale?A. Toys B. Books C. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday請(qǐng)聽第三段材料，回答第10至11小題。10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30 B. At 7:40 C. At 8:2011

3、. How will they go to the cinema?A. On foot B. By bike. C. By car請(qǐng)聽第四段材料，回答第12至14小題。12. What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show. B. The New Years party. C A drawing performance13. What can Bob do?A. Play the drums. B. Play the piano. C. Play the violin14. What is Linda good at?A. Drawing B

4、. Dancing C. Singing請(qǐng)聽第五段材料，回答第15至17小題。15. What is the woman looking for?A. A supermarket B. A bookstore C. A new town16. What does she want to buy?A. Some milk B. Some fruit C. Some vegetables17. Where is the supermarket?A. On Xinhua Street. B. At the traffic lights C. Next to a bookstore請(qǐng)聽第六段材料，回答

5、第18至20小題。18. What did the man do one day?A. He met his neighbor.B. He looked for a doorbellC. He tried to steal his neighbors bell19. Why did he hear nothing?A. Because he put some cotton in his earsB. Because the bell didnt ring loudlyC. Because he ran away quickly20. What happened to the man in th

6、e end?A. The man tried a third timeB. The man was punishedC. The man had another idea第三節(jié)聽短文填寫清楚：你將聽到一段短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的有關(guān)信息。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽兩遍。Changers of My ClassmatesNameIn the pastNowBillyHe was thin and 21 .His face always 22 when he talked to girls.He looks big and strong.He isnt afraid of

7、giving 23 in front of the crowds.JessicaShe was a girl with short straight hair.She always got 24 on her exams.She has long curly hair.She dances well and is popular 25 .第二部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇：從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. -Johnny, its noisy outside. Go and see whats going on.-_. Im answering

8、a call.A. Just a minute B. One more timeC. Lets go D. Thats fine【答案】A【解析】句意：?jiǎn)棠幔饷婧艹?。去看看發(fā)生了什么事。等一下。我在接電話?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。A. Just a minute稍等片刻。B. One more time再來一次。C. Lets go我們走吧。D. Thats fine太好了。Im answering a call.我在接電話；根據(jù)句意語境，可知需稍等片刻，故選A。2. -Who is the space scientist from Beijing?-The man_ white over the

9、re. Hes of medium height.A. with B. in C. or D. for【答案】B3. -It has been much easier for me to go to work_ shared bikes appeared.-But they also caused plenty of problems.A. since B. before C. unless D. though【答案】A【解析】句意：自從共用自行車出現(xiàn)以來，我就更容易去上班了。但它們也造成了很多問題。考查連詞辨析題。A. since自從，后接時(shí)間名詞或從句，表一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B. b

10、efore在以前，表時(shí)間；C. unless除非，表?xiàng)l件；D. though盡管，表讓步。本句是時(shí)間狀語從句，可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知before不合句意，故選A。4. -Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快遞). What s in it?-Im not sure. It_ be a present from your brother.A. might B. must C. should D. will【答案】A【解析】句意：媽媽，我已經(jīng)在未來快車上簽了一個(gè)大箱子。里面有什么？我不確定。這可能是你哥哥送給你的禮物。

11、考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。A. might可能，表推測(cè)；B. must一定，表強(qiáng)調(diào)；C. should應(yīng)該，表建議；D. will將要，一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意語境，可知本句表推測(cè)，故選A。5. -Were you told _to arrive at the train station?-Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.A. how B. why C. when D. where【答案】C【解析】句意：有人告訴過你到火車站嗎？是的。組長說我們十點(diǎn)半在那里見面?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。A. how怎樣，表方

12、式；B. why為什么，表原因；C. when什么時(shí)候，表時(shí)間；D. where在哪里，表地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)答語The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.，可知問的是時(shí)間，故選C。6. -_ you _the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?-Yes. It was really a great success.A. Areattending B. Willattend C. Doattend D. Didattend【答案】D【解析】句意：你參加了中央廣場(chǎng)的中國文

13、化節(jié)嗎？是的。這真是一個(gè)巨大的成功。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)答語It was really a great success.，可知是過去的動(dòng)作，需用一般過去時(shí)，可排除ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，故選D。7. -It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(質(zhì)量)around you.-_fast the technology develops!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a【答案】C【解析】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，一種新型智能手機(jī)可以測(cè)試你周圍的空氣質(zhì)量。技術(shù)發(fā)展得多么快啊！考查感嘆

14、句。感嘆句通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞或副詞+S+V!2. What a an +形容詞+名詞+S+V! 若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。對(duì)句fast快速地，副詞，需用How+形容詞或副詞+S+V!。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。8. -In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.-It has_ many nations a great chance to communicate.A. offered B. supported C. included D. direct

15、ed【答案】A【解析】句意：近五年來，中國在“一帶一路”中發(fā)揮了重要作用。它為許多國家提供了交流的好機(jī)會(huì)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。A. offered提供；B. supported支持；C. included包括；D. directed指導(dǎo)。a great chance to communicate交流的好機(jī)會(huì)；根據(jù)句意語境，可知offer符合句意，故選A。9. -A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.- I quite agree, but it_ on when and how they walk.A. remains

16、B. separates C. returns D. depends【答案】D【解析】句意：一項(xiàng)研究表明散步有助于人們長壽。我很同意，但這取決于他們什么時(shí)候走，怎么走?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析題。A. remains保持；B. separates區(qū)分；C. returns返回；D. depends依靠。it depends視情況而定；depend on依賴于/取決于；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。10. -How are you getting on with your cousin?-Very well. He is really _ and joins in all kinds of activitie

17、s in his spare time.A. polite B. strict C. active D. careful【答案】C【解析】句意：你和你的表弟相處得怎么樣？非常好。他非常活躍，在業(yè)余時(shí)間參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. polite有禮貌的；B. strict嚴(yán)格的，與with連用；C. active有活力的；D. careful細(xì)心的。根據(jù)下文joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time，可知active符合句意，故選C。11. -Believe it or not, a pig from South Afric

18、a started painting several months ago.-Anything is _.A. lively B. possible C. valuable D. personal【答案】B【解析】句意：信不信由你，幾個(gè)月前從南非來的一只豬開始畫畫。一切皆有可能?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。本句表判斷，根據(jù)句意語境，可知ACD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選B。12. -The best _ to come to Yichang is spring.-I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettableA. envi

19、ronment B. journey C. temperature D. season【答案】D【解析】句意：春天來宜昌是最好的季節(jié)。我想是這樣。綠色的水和綠色的山令人難忘?？疾槊~辨析題。根據(jù)The green water and green mountains，可知是春季的景色，故選D。13. -Were not supposed to _ those who failed-No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn out B. laugh C. spread out D. share with【答案】B14. -The population

20、of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.-_ the government, their living conditions have improved.A. As for B. Thanks to C. As a result of D. Thanks for【答案】B【解析】句意：窮人的數(shù)量越來越少。多虧了政府，他們的生活條件改善了?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z辨析。A. As for至于B. Thanks to幸虧；C. As a result of由于的結(jié)果；D. Thanks for為而感謝。their living conditions他們的生活條件，

21、是指對(duì)方提到的the poor窮人的；根據(jù)句意語境，可知ACD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都與句意不符，故選B。15. -Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me?-_. Ive been looking forward to itA. Im afraid B. Its a pity C. Take it easy D. Sure, Id love to【答案】D【解析】句意：你能和我一起去參加體育中心的開幕式嗎？當(dāng)然，我很樂意。我一直期待著它。考查日常交際用語。A. Im afraid我擔(dān)心，后面一般需接名詞、代詞或句子；

22、B. Its a pity真遺憾，表示同情；C. Take it easy別緊張，用于勸慰；D. Sure, Id love to當(dāng)然，我很樂意，表示同意。根據(jù)Ive been looking forward to it.，可知樂意去體育中心，前面三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與句意不合，故選D。第二節(jié)完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. Its not that we didnt love each other. Its

23、just that we used to have _16_ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a _17_. I played sports as a kid, but gave _18_when I was making progress. Then I showed an _19_ in music. My father got excited and_20_me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didnt like it

24、 until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and _21_ playing along.Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my _22_, while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell _23_il

25、l one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(腎病). I had to accept _24_ all my life, or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy _25_ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who _26_ me and took care of me. While

26、trying to _27_just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see _28_he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but hed hear _29_ of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but _30_ got the chance when he was yo

27、ung. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.16. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary17. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer18. A. up B. out C. off D. away19. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest20. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised21. A. began B.

28、 regretted C. finished D. meant22. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices23. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully24. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments25. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warning26. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed27. A. deci

29、de B. behave C. build D. doubt28. A. how B. whether C. why D. what29. A. each B. all C. much D. none30. A. almost B. completely C. never D. basically【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C【解析】試題分析：這是一篇記敘文，文章講述了“我”和父親曾經(jīng)由于看法不同而關(guān)系有點(diǎn)麻煩，但在“我”得了腎病之后父親無

30、視“我”的拒絕而給“我”移植了腎臟，救了我一命。后來“我”讓他在我的樂隊(duì)里演奏，作為送給他的禮物。16. 句意：只是我們?cè)?jīng)有過不同的看法?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. special特別的；B. different不同的；C. private私人的；D. necessary必要的。根據(jù)句意，聯(lián)系短文內(nèi)容，可知和父親的想法不一致，故選B。17. 句意：我爸爸是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最勤奮的人之一，但我是個(gè)夢(mèng)想家?？疾槊~辨析題。A. musician音樂家；B. coach水手；C. actor演員；D. dreamer夢(mèng)想家。根據(jù)句意語境，可知前面三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與年齡不符，故選D。18. 句意：我小時(shí)候參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)

31、，但在取得進(jìn)步的時(shí)候放棄了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析題。give up放棄；give out分發(fā)；give off放出；give away 泄露。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。19. 句意：然后我表現(xiàn)出對(duì)音樂的興趣。考查名詞辨析題。A. introduction介紹；B. influence影響；C. increase增長；D. interest興趣。根據(jù)下文My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight.，可知“我”對(duì)音樂有興趣，故選D。20. 句意：我父親很興奮，在我八歲的時(shí)候給我買了一把吉他。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。buy

32、 sb. sth.給某人買某物；根據(jù)句意語境，可知buy符合句意，故選C。21. 句意：在那十幾年里，我拿起吉他開始演奏?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。A. began開始；B. regretted后悔；C. finished完成；D. meant意味。get up舉起；begin doing開始做某事；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。22. 句意：我父親認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注我的學(xué)習(xí)，而我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該有更多的樂趣演奏音樂。考查名詞辨析題。A. hobbies愛好；B. studies學(xué)習(xí)；C. skills技能；D. choices選擇。根據(jù)句意語境，從父親的角度可知選B。23. 句意：當(dāng)我成長為一個(gè)年輕人的時(shí)候，有

33、一天我突然病倒了，發(fā)現(xiàn)我患了一種可怕的腎病?？疾楦痹~辨析題。根據(jù)下文it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease.，可知病情嚴(yán)重，故選C。24. 句意：我不得不一輩子接受治療，或者接受移植手術(shù)?？疾槊~辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境，可知treatments符合句意，故選D。25. 句意：我覺得肩上有重?fù)?dān)。考查名詞辨析題。heavy沉重的；on my shoulders在肩上；根據(jù)句意語境，可知weight符合句意，故選A。26. 句意：但我很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槲业拇葠鄣母改腹膭?lì)我照顧我?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。take care of照顧；and連接并列

34、結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)句意語境，可知encourage合乎句意，故選B。27. 句意：在決定如何處理我的生命時(shí)，我的父親做了測(cè)試，看他是否是給我腎臟的合適人選。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。A. decide決定；B. behave表現(xiàn)；C. build建造；D. doubt疑惑。根據(jù)句意語境，可知后面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選A。28. 句意：我的父親做了測(cè)試，看他是否是給我腎臟的合適人選。考查疑問詞辨析題。A. how怎樣，表方式；B. whether是否，表不確定；C. why為什么，表提問；D. what什么，表事情。根據(jù)句意語境，測(cè)試的目的就是看腎臟是不是合適，可知whether符合句意，故選B。29. 句意

35、：我試圖拒絕，但他什么也沒聽見。考查不定代詞辨析題。A. each每一個(gè)；B. all全部；C. much很多；D. none沒有一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。30. 句意：他一直想在樂隊(duì)里演奏，但他年輕時(shí)從未有機(jī)會(huì)?？疾楦痹~辨析題。A. almost差不多；B. completely完全地；C. never從不，表否定；D. basically主要地。本句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意，聯(lián)系全文內(nèi)容，可知父親從沒有在樂隊(duì)演奏過，故選C。第三節(jié)綜合填空：根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語法正確。每空只能填一個(gè)詞。A few years ago, I was eat

36、ing dinner with my children before we went to a museum. We weretalking _31_ (愉快地) when a man walked up to me and asked if I had a _32_dollars to give him. I replied that I didnt even have one coin on me. Of course, my kids stood up and said: “Yes, you do, mommy.” I was a little embarrassed because I

37、 felt as if they _33_(抓住)me not telling the truth. Normally, I don t carry lots of money in my _34_. instead, I pay with my bank card every where I go.So I told the man I could u_35_my bank card to buy him something to eat. His disappointing_36_(表情) quickly changed into a smile. Then I went to get h

38、im some kinds of food. He thanked me when I h_37_him a bag of food. After he left. I had a talk_38_my children: Usually, I dont always like giving money to everyone who asks for it. H_39_,I am not against meeting the needs of others as I_40_as I have it. I felt good knowing that the man had a nice m

39、eal that evening.【答案】31. happily/pleasantly/joyfully 32. few 33. caught 34. wallet/pocket/bag 35. use 36. expression(s) 37. handed 38. with/to 39. However 40. long【解析】試題分析：本文講述了“我”和孩子們?cè)谕饷娉燥垥r(shí)向乞討者行善的經(jīng)過，教育孩子們只要身上有錢，就盡量滿足他人對(duì)錢的需要，這是一種慈善。31. 句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)男人向我走來時(shí)，我們高興地交談著。talk談話，動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知填happily/pl

40、easantly/joyfully。32. 句意：?jiǎn)栁沂欠裼袔讐K錢給他。dollars錢，名詞需用形容詞修飾；a few少許，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意語境和上下文提示，可知填few。33. 句意：我有點(diǎn)難為情，因?yàn)槲矣X得他們好像抓住了我不說實(shí)話。as if好似，后面引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句或表語從句，有時(shí)用虛擬語氣，若表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知填caught。34. 句意：通常情況下，我的錢包里沒有很多錢。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞后面需接名詞；根據(jù)句意語境和上下文提示，可知填wallet/pocket/bag。35. 句意：所以我告訴那個(gè)人我可以用我的銀行

41、卡給他買點(diǎn)吃的。could可以，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接原形動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知填use。36. 句意：他那令人失望的表情很快變成了笑容。disappointing令人失望的，形容詞修飾名詞；根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知填expression(s)。37. 句意：當(dāng)我遞給他一袋食物時(shí)，他向我道謝。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句缺謂語動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合句意語境和首字母提示，可知填handed。38. 句意：他走后，我和我的孩子們聊了一會(huì)兒。have a talk with/to sb. 與某人談話；根據(jù)句意語境和上下文提示，可知填with/to。39. 句意：然而，只要我有，我就不反對(duì)

42、滿足別人的需要。本句和前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表強(qiáng)調(diào)；根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知填However。40. 句意：然而，只要我有錢，我就不反對(duì)滿足別人的需要。as long as只要，表?xiàng)l件。根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知填long。點(diǎn)睛：完型填空是難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體。是考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力的一道題。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索，語法知識(shí),以及句子之間的關(guān)系，詞的搭配，結(jié)合上下文背景語境，結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。第三部分閱讀與寫作第一節(jié)閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。AIs

43、there an important exam right around the comer? You might be starting to fear, thinking that there s no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study. This is something all students may worry about. But you should accept the fact that you have to take theexam no matter how

44、 much you want to avoid it.Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade. You may have a try.Get yourself together.This might sound like silly advice, but its actually the most important. When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions Even if you try

45、 to study, perhaps you wont get anything in your head.Enjoy enough sleep.Its unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. Thats not something to be proud of, especially if youre sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things Sleep isnt for the weak, but for the wise. Your brai

46、n needs enough rest. After a good nights sleep, youll perform much better in the morning.Dont fear.Once the test paper is in front of you dont be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence(信心). Just like when you were reviewing, put away the problems youre having difficulty in and

47、 come back to them later. If you have time left, go over everything to make sure you havent made any careless mistakes.41. In the writers opinion, whenever theres an important exam,_.A. students might experience a period of fearB. students will have little time to worryC. students should try everyth

48、ing possible to avoid itD. students have to ask teachers for more help42. The writer describes get yourself together as silly advice because_.A. it wont influence your thoughtsB. it is one of the common sensesC. it is not the most important suggestionD. it wont help you get anything in your head43.

49、Enough sleep before an important exam is_.A. the pride of the weakB. not something to be proud ofC. not necessary for the wiseD. a way to avoid failing in exams44. When you meet with difficult problems in the exam, you can_.A. give them up and take a deep breathB. think hard and review them once aga

50、inC. put them away first and come back laterD. just trust yourself and look through the paper45. According to the passage, you may get at least the passing grade if _.A. you fear nothingB. you follow the writers adviceC. the problems are not difficultD. the preparation time lasts longer【答案】41. A 42.

51、 B 43. D 44. C 45. B【解析】試題分析：針對(duì)學(xué)生害怕考試的心理，作者建議了幾種可以幫助學(xué)生至少獲得及格分?jǐn)?shù)的方法，分別是：振作自己；睡眠充足；不要害怕。41. 題意：在作者的觀點(diǎn)中，每當(dāng)有一個(gè)重要的考試時(shí)， ?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You might be starting to fear, thinking that there s no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study. This is something all students may worry about

52、.，可知選A。42. 題意：作者描述“get yourself together”像愚蠢的建議,因?yàn)??？疾樵~義理解題。根據(jù)This might sound like silly advice, but its actually the most important.，可知選B。43. 題意：在一次重要的考試之前，充足的睡眠是 的?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thats not something to be proud of, especially if youre sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things.和After a

53、good nights sleep, youll perform much better in the morning.，可知選D。44. 題意：當(dāng)你在考試中遇到困難時(shí)，你可以 ?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Just like when you were reviewing, put away the problems youre having difficulty in and come back to them later.，可知選C。45. 題意：根據(jù)文章，如果 ，你至少可以獲得及格分?jǐn)?shù)?？疾榫C合理解題。A. you fear nothing你什么都不怕；B. you follow the wr

54、iters advice你聽從作者的勸告； C. the problems are not difficult問題不難；D. the preparation time lasts longer準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間更長。根據(jù)作者的介紹，結(jié)合there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade. You may have a try.，可知選B。點(diǎn)睛：對(duì)于閱讀理解題，首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點(diǎn)地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀理解的題目中，所設(shè)問題主要有以下幾種方式：找主題或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具體事實(shí)和情節(jié)進(jìn)行提問、根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷等，在細(xì)讀時(shí)，要根據(jù)設(shè)問的方式，進(jìn)行有側(cè)重地閱讀。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。2)文尾出現(xiàn)主題句。3)首尾呼應(yīng)展現(xiàn)主題。4)文中表述主題。前面提出問題，文中的主題由隨之陳述的細(xì)節(jié)或合乎邏輯的引申在文中導(dǎo)出，而后再做進(jìn)一步的解釋。5)文章沒有主題句。在這種情況下，考生要把所有的細(xì)節(jié)綜合起來。進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納出文章的主題句。2.掌