英語中考英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀答題技巧及練習(xí)題含答案

1、【英語】中考英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案) 一、英語任務(wù)型閱讀 任務(wù)型閱讀。1（1）閱讀下面文章，然后從文后所給的AE五個選項中選擇正確的小標題（其中一項多 小題。4余），將其序號填入第1 High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive（生存）high school with a few easy tips. _ High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make frien

2、ds with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to.You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends. _ Do your own things, and dont just follow others. Dont give in to anyones wants. Jus

3、t be .yourself and create a strong self-image（自我形象） _ When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. Confidence is a special gift in your life. And people respect you for that. Make sure you wont easily get influenced by others. _ Fall in love with it. Make the most out of it, and you wil

4、l never get those moments back. Come up with funny ideas, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to parties, but just make as many memories as you can!A. Be confidentB. Be yourself. C. Love high school. D. Practice active thinking.E. Find friends around you. 個單詞）（回答問題，不少于5（2）What will you

5、do if you study at a high school? CA；E；B；【答案】 （1） （答案不唯一，合理即可）（2I will study hard, and make more friends.【解析】【分析】（1）短文大意：該文給出了如何在高中生活的幾個簡單的技巧，尋找你 周圍的朋友；做你自己；要積極；要自信；要愛高中。 要自信。 A. Be confident. 做你自己。 B. Be yourself. 熱愛高中。 C. Love high school. 積極思考。 D. Practice active thinking. 找到你周圍的朋友。 E. Find frien

6、ds around you. 根據(jù)High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people。Make friends Socialize, but by 。with all kindsof people and not just a group which you are comfortable withdont who away You will find friends, but stay from the ones can judging who you connectto. 。want to be your fr

7、iends .的描述可知這里是在說要找到你周圍的朋友，故選Ea follow others。和Just be yourself and create own 根據(jù)Do your things, and dont just 。的描述可知這里該是在說不要屈服于任何人的希望，故選Bstrong self-image .可知這里該是在說自信是聯(lián)系上句When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you 。A你生命中的一個特殊的禮物.故選 。Love high school可知這里是在說要愛它，故選C聯(lián)系上句 ）題意：你在高中學(xué)習(xí)的時候你將會做

8、什么？可以根據(jù)實際情況，回答自己的日常學(xué)2 （ I will study hard, and make more friends.習(xí)計劃、生活等，答案不唯一，故答案為我們可以通過 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。五選四中選項較少，并且始出的都是句子。因此,句子的完整性或者句子后面的標點符號來刊斷讀句在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項。有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排 除。 閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。2Its the highest Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet

9、plateau（青藏高原）. salt lake in China. Its like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and inland （內(nèi)陸的） grasslands.for birds. Every year, There are three small islands in the lake. They are the paradise（天堂） .（風(fēng)景）thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful sceneryPeople are trying to pr

10、otect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky, clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures. We must treat them as our eyes. _ _ 鹽湖。；人們竭力/盡力去保護這個湖泊/ 青海湖是中國最高的內(nèi)陸咸水湖/青海湖【答案】 和它周圍的土地。 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。3 Dumplings You need: （餃子皮）Wrappers vegetables beef salt Steps P

11、ut beef in a bowl. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables to the beet. Then add a little oil and salt. Mix with chopsticks.Put a spoonful of filing（餡）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it. Put the dumplings in the boiling water to the surface.（漂?。゛te the dumpling

12、s out when they float Put the dumplings on a plate. Is the text above a menu? 1）（ what else do you add to the beef? Besides the vegetables，（2） How do you mix the filing? 3）（ When do you take the dumplings out? 4）（ Where do you put the dumplings at last? 5）（ No./No, it isnt1）【答案】 （ A little oil and s

13、alt./Oil and salt.）（2 With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.）（3 When they float to the surface.）（4 On a plate. ）（5 閱讀理解4 Laurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan （掃描） showed that the two halves of his brain w

14、ere not connected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read. To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, 看完一本書花他不到一小時的時

15、間。By the age of 30, he had memorized around 12,000 books. However, he did not develop so well in other areas. He could not walk before four years old, and he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes. His social skills were poor, and he was extremely sensitive （敏感的） about new people. In 1984, Pe

16、ek and his father met Hollywood movie writer Barry Morrow. Morrow was fascinated by Peek and began to write a new play about Peeks experiences. The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture in 1988. This changed Peeks life. He got used to being the center of attention. He became more self-confide

17、nt. He appeared on TV and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness（意識） of his condition. Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man. Sadly, Peek died of a heart attack in 2009. 處翻譯成英文。1（）將 處改為復(fù)合句。）將2（ 瑜楨屳指代的內(nèi)容。3（）寫出處 處翻譯成中文。（4）將 5）找出該文段的中心句。（ It took him less t

18、han an hour to read a book. / 1）【答案】 （ It took him less than an hour to finish reading a book. / He spent less than an hour reading a book. .years old）He could not walk before he was four （2 . in 1988）The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture（3 中心。）他習(xí)慣了成為關(guān)注的焦點/（4 Peek was not only an amazing

19、man but also a real Rain Man. 5）（ 。【分析】主要講了有讀書天賦的Laurence Kim【解析】 （1）花費某人多長時間做某事用It takes（took）sb. sometime to do sth.或者sb. spend（spent）+時間+doing sth.。時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用過去式took或者spent，第一個句子中sb.用賓格him，作賓語，第二個句子sb.用主格he，做主語。不到一小時用less than an hour，看完一本書用finish reading a book或者是read a book，故填I(lǐng)t took him less

20、 than an hour to read a book./It took him less than an hour to finish reading a book. /He spent less than 。an hour reading a book. （2）before在原文中是介詞，可以變?yōu)檫B詞，即before+句子，即before+主語+謂語，主 。）.，故填He could not walk before he was four （years old語是he，謂語是was four （3）根據(jù)前句The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best

21、Picture in 1988.可知電影鋼鐵俠 贏得奧斯卡獎改變了Peek的一生，故填The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best 。Picture in 1988. （4）he意思是他；got used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事，being the center of attention成為 中心。/關(guān)注的中心，故填他習(xí)慣了成為關(guān)注的焦點 （5）根據(jù)Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man.可知是中心句，故填 Peek was not only an amazing m

22、an but also a real Rain Man.。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點。5 There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself. Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think its the best way to pr

23、otect themselves. Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbours number. Be careful with the electrical appliances（電器）. If you dont know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep. （Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If

24、 there are strangers, ask Whos that? with the door locked and say Come back later. Dont tell them that your parents are away. Say Mums having a shower. or Dads having a sleep. Heres some information about how to _ at home. Keep the door _ when youre alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of _.

25、 Before going to sleep, make a _ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask Whos that? with the door locked and dont say your parents are _. away ；phone numbers；safety check【答案】 protect yourself；locked； 【分析】主要講了獨自在家時怎樣自我保護?！窘馕觥?（1）根據(jù)Read the following situations to protect yoursel

26、f.可知是講了怎樣在家保護自己， 。protect yourselfhow to do sth.，怎樣做某事，固定搭配，故填 （2）根據(jù)Keep the door locked when you are alone at home.可知獨自在家時保持門鎖著， 。locked故填 （3）根據(jù)Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbours number. 。phones numbers可知保存一系列電話號碼來尋求幫助，故填 （4）根據(jù)Make a safety check before goin

27、g to sleep.可知睡覺前做好安全檢查，故填safety 。check （5）根據(jù)Dont tell them that your parents are away.可知不要告訴他們你的父母離開了，be away。away離開，故填 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。 任務(wù)型閱讀6 Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found i

28、t was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favouri

29、te songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If t

30、he two answers are Yes, join us now, please! 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點。 This is some information about a radio club._ started the club. There are _ programmes in the club. Students can listen to music in Music Time. Students can get advice on _. It can also send _ to your friends and teachers. To join the club, you

31、 need to have a good _ and work on time. voice wishes；many；problems；【答案】 Tom； 一些關(guān)于廣播俱樂部的信息?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥勘疚?（1）根據(jù) It was started by Tom ten years ago 這是湯姆十年前開始的 ，可知Tom創(chuàng)辦了 。Tom這個俱樂部，故答案是 （2）根據(jù) we have had many different programmes ，可知俱樂部有許多不同節(jié)目 ， 故 。many答案是故答 ， 可以就問題得到建議可知學(xué)生 ， We can give advice on problem

32、s too ）根據(jù)3（ 。problems案是我們也可以向你的可知 ）根據(jù) we can also send your best wishes to your friends ， （4 。朋友轉(zhuǎn)達你最美好的祝愿 ， 故答案是wishes 。）根據(jù) Do you have a good voice ，可知加入俱樂部需要好嗓子，故答案是voice （5【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。 的相關(guān)服務(wù)和規(guī)定的說旅游，導(dǎo)游指南上有7李理

33、去加拿大的Wonderlandwonderland F明，請從中選擇與這些服務(wù)說明配對的標志牌。（其中一項為多余選項）A Canadas Wonderland at Wheelchair Rentals Park beside Stroller, Locker and _inside ATMs are just the the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card. A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and

34、air-conditioned _ places are provided. Visitors pets will be taken care of by the staff. If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call _ First Aid and have them come to your position. Smoking is not allowed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any o

35、f the _ childrens areas or the Water Park. Shops can be found throughout Canadas Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers _are welcome on the north side of our Front Gate. Bottled water may be brought into the Park. Signs B. D. C. F. A. E. B ；C F；E；A【答案】【解析】【分析】（1） ATMs are just inside the Park beside

36、 Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card. 提款機位于公園里的手推車、儲物柜、輪椅租賃處旁邊，你可以通過使用全國范圍的維薩信用卡得到 。F中是ATM的圖片，故選錢。選項F （2） A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and air-conditioned places are provided. Visitors pet

37、s will be taken care of by the staff.寵物看管服務(wù)位于大門之外的南邊。有提供飲水和空調(diào)房間。游客的寵物會被工作人員照顧。選項E圖片是一只寵物狗， 。E故選 （3） If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call First Aid and have them come to your position. 如果您受傷了或需要醫(yī)療救助，請告知任何園區(qū)工作的醫(yī)療服務(wù)的標志，故選A 人員，他們會呼叫急救中心，讓醫(yī)護人員來到您身邊。選項 。A Sm

38、oking is not allowed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the childrens ） （4也禁止吸煙。”Water Park. 乘坐游樂設(shè)施或排隊等待時，兒童區(qū)域和“水上樂園areas or the 選項C的圖片是禁止吸煙的標志。故選C。are Picnic baskets and coolers Canadas ） Shops can be found throughout Wonderland. 5 （商店welcome on the north side of our Front Gate

39、. Bottled water may be brought into the Park. 遍布加拿大奇境樂園。您可以在樂園外大門北邊的陰涼處使用野餐籃和冷飲箱。園內(nèi)禁止 。圖片是購物車，是購物的標志，故選B自帶食物和飲品。瓶裝水可以帶入園內(nèi)。選項B【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先觀察給出的標志代表的意義，然后根據(jù)每個題 描述的內(nèi)容，確定合適的選項，找出正確答案。 E中選出最適合他們的讀物。請仔細閱讀第-小題中對五名學(xué)生的介紹，從。A8 14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history._1

40、3-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to _ be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do. 15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer._ 12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.

41、 _14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a _ .homework schedule（計劃表）A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident hebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidntloseheart.Instead,hetriedtoachievehisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhim

42、laughing. James story is encouraging. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster（怪物）comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help. B. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived s

43、uch disasters as the earthquake and the flood in history.（災(zāi)難） C. Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and D. This artist. world-famous a already is she now and songs own her sings book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. Trevor Romain knows how horrible ho

44、mework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick. E. E ；B；A；D【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didnt lose heart. Instead, he

45、tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. James story is encouraging. 這本書是關(guān)于一個名叫Jamie的中學(xué)生。在一次車禍中他殘疾了并且失去了家人。然而，他沒有灰心。相 Jame的故事是勵志的。反，他盡力去達成目標，使他周圍的人發(fā)笑。 B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster（怪物）comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, ca

46、n beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help. Rye是一個喜歡冒險的女孩。一天，一個怪物來到她的村莊。只有幸運女孩，一個 不得不盡力去請幸運女孩去幫忙。秘密組織，能打敗這個怪物。因此Rye C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters（災(zāi)難） as the earthquake and the flood in history. 我是幸運者這本書給我們講述了真實的故事關(guān)于人

47、們?nèi)绾卧跉v史上的地震和洪水這樣的災(zāi)難中生存下來。 D.Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. Taylor Swift是一個美國巨星。她出生在1989年。她寫并且唱她自己的歌曲?，F(xiàn) 在他已經(jīng)是一個世界著名的藝術(shù)家。這本書是關(guān)于他如何努力工作成為一

48、名歌手的。 E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick. Trevor Romainz知道作業(yè)可能 是多么可怕。在這本書里你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)很多沒感到厭煩就能完成作業(yè)的建議。 （1） 14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history. 14歲的Ton

49、y，最喜歡歷史并且喜歡讀關(guān)于歷史的書。我是幸運者這本書講的是歷史中人們在災(zāi)難中 。如何生存下來。故選C （2） 13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do. 13歲的麥克是一個美國男孩，上個月腿斷了，他將不得不在輪椅上度過余生。他不知道要怎么做。選項A這本書正好講 。了和他類似的一個人的勵志的故事，故選A （3） 15-year-

50、old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer. 15歲的艾米喜歡如何通過努力成為歌唱家SwiftTaylor 的這本書講了D音樂他想成為一個著名的歌手。選項 。的。故選D （4） 12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories. 12歲的Lucy很具 。這本書講的是一個女孩的冒險故事。故選B有想象力，喜歡讀冒險小說。選項B （5） 14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do.

51、He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule（計劃表）. 14歲的Bob經(jīng)常有很多作業(yè)要做。他想制定一個作業(yè)計劃 E。表。選項E這本書就是給學(xué)生們關(guān)于如何完成作業(yè)的建議，故選【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先看所給的書的內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)對每個學(xué)生的介 紹，選出適合他們的讀物。找出正確答案。 ）B9任務(wù)型閱讀（配對閱讀:左欄是描述5個人曾經(jīng)去過的名山，右欄有7座名山的簡介，請為他們找出對應(yīng) 的名山。a _Junko Tabei is climber from Japan. She was the first woman to reach t

52、he top of the mountain, 1975._Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he Europe with his went to themselves in a skiing park in France._Mr. Lin lives traveling. Last May hours to drive to interested in Danxia landform._Judy went to Japan for a vocation last year. She lived in snow-capped mountain can be

53、seen from there on a clear day._Mr. Chen has Shenzhen and a day of the Chinese New Year, Mr. Chen drove 3 in Guangzhou. Day, it the mountain. a hotel is a happy family. A. Mount DanximountainfamousItislocatedinShaoguancity,notfarfromHimalayas,inGuangzhou.ItisfamousforitsDanxialandform,aworldfamous U

54、NESCOgeoparkofChinaB. Mount EmeandenjoyedwifeIt is a mountain in Sichuan Province. Mt. Emei isHelikesthehighestoftheFourBuddhis（佛教的tookhimabout2MountainsofChina.TheMountEmeiScenicHewasArea,includingLeshanGiantBuddhaScenicArea was famous in the worldC. Mount FujinTokyo,andtheIt is the highest mountai

55、n in Japan at 3,776.24meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol ofJapan.Thetopiscoveredbysnowforseveralinbusinessmanmonths of the yearfirstOntheD. Qomolangmiswhichworld,theinmountainhighestThe 8844.43 meters high. It is covered with snow all for （祈禱）hours to the mountain and prayed year round. Al

56、though it is very hard to climb the his family to have good luck.mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it. E. Mount Tai It ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong. Every year, millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it and watch the sunrise. F. Mount XiqiaoIt is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. It has the highest Guanyin statue（塑像） in the world. It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their luck. G. The AlpsA. Harbin It s in the northeast of Ch