英語九年級上冊英語英語閱讀理解匯編試題經(jīng)典及解析

1、 【英語】九年級上冊英語英語閱讀理解匯編試題經(jīng)典及解析 一、中考英語閱讀理解匯編 閱讀理解1 There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Heres some advice for you.Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to

2、one on the InternetIf them. on your TV, watch have English Watch TV and movies in English. If you channels there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies.Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible

3、. Youd better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your friend to correct you when needed.Study in or travel to an English-speaking country. Of course the best way to improve your the with surrounded （圍繞） live in English environments. Youll find yourself English is to language everywhe

4、re. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience. If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can _. ）（1 A. buy a new radio B. buy some DVDs C. listen to one on the Internet D. find a friend to talk with you What doe

5、s the underlined word valuable mean in Chinese? ）（2 必不可少的 D. 有價值的B. C. 花費大的A. 無價值的 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 3）（ A. You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English. B. Youd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you. C.

6、The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.D. Study in or travel to an English-speaking country is a good choice because it doesnt cost you too much. From this passage, we mainly know _. ）（4 A. how to improve our English B. the best time to listen to the radio in English C.

7、 how to make friends with foreigners D. the suggestions about how to study abroad C1）【答案】 （ B）（2 D3（） A ）（4 【分析】主要講了提高英語的一些方式方法?！窘馕觥縄f there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to ）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)1（ 。Cone on the Internet可知如果住的地方?jīng)]有英語廣播電臺，可以在網(wǎng)上聽，故選 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)helpful有用的，可知與helpful表示

8、并列，排除A、C。所以是有價值 。B的經(jīng)歷，故選 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It can be a more difficult and expensive choice可知它可能是更困難和更 。D昂貴的選擇，即會花費許多，故選 。）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了提高英語的一些方式方法。故選A （4【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了 解大意之后找出中心思想。 D和四個選項中，選出最佳選項。、B、C2閱讀短文，從每題所給的A Sometimes it seems that time i

9、s flying. Perhaps it doesnt need to feel this way. Our experience of time can be possibly changed. By understanding the psychological （心理學(xué)的） processes behind our different experiences of time, we might be able to slow down time a little. One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow

10、 down when were exposed （接觸） to new environments and experiences. The law is caused by the relationship between our experience of time and the amount of information our minds process. The more information our minds take in, the slower time seems to pass. It follows, then, that we have different expe

11、riences of time in different situations. In some situations, our life is full of new experiences. Our minds process a lot of information and time seems to slow down. In other situations, we have fewer new experiences and the world around us becomes more and more familiar （熟悉的）. We become insensitive

12、 to our experience, which means we process less information, and time seems to speed up. How can we slow down time? Here are two suggestions. Firstly, since we know that familiarity makes time pass faster, we can expose ourselves to as many new experiences as possible. We can give ourselves new chal

13、lenges, meet new people, and expose our minds to new information, hobbies and skills. This will increase the amount of our experience of time.（增加）information our minds process and expand Secondly, and perhaps most effectively, we can give our whole attention to an experience-to what we are seeing, f

14、eeling, tasting, smelling or hearing. This means living through our senses rather than through our thoughts. For example, on the way home, focus your attention outside of yourself, instead of thinking about the problems you have to deal with. Look at the sky, or at the buildings you pass, traveling

15、among them. This open attitude to your experiences helps take in more information and also has a time-expanding effect. To a certain degree, we can understand and control our experience of time passing. Its possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time. According to the write

16、r, we can expand our experience of time by _. 1（） B. traveling to new placesA. going to bed on time D. printing the same materialsC. having dinner as usual What can we learn from the passage? ）2（ A. Being familiar with the world around helps us get more information. B. Understanding psychological ti

17、me makes life pass more quickly. C. We can take in more information by living through our senses. D. We should build a stronger relationship between time and us. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? ）（3 B. Only Time Will TellA. Slow Down Time D. Time Will Not Come TwiceC.

18、Race Against Time B）（1【答案】 C）（2 A ）（3 【分析】大意：本文講述我們的大腦吸收的信息越多，時間似乎過得更慢。【解析】 （1）推斷題。根據(jù) It follows, then, that we have different experiences of time in different situations.不同的環(huán)境，會產(chǎn)生不同的時間體驗，因此推出經(jīng)歷不同的的地方可以擴展自己 。的體驗，故選B （2）推斷題。根據(jù) This means living through our senses rather than through our thoughts. Thi

19、s open attitude to your experiences helps take in more information and also has a time- 。Cexpanding effect.可知通過我們的感覺生活可以使我們獲得更多的信息，故選 （3）主旨題。本文主要講述講述我們的大腦吸收的信息越多，時間似乎過得更慢，故選 。A 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵 詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 閱讀理解3 The weather has always been much talked abou

20、t in our daily life. But bad weather is sometimes hard to stop, no matter who he is-rich or poor, young or old-in every part of the world. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about rain Sometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get

21、rain when you dont want it. Take a football game for example. A sudden heavy rain can stop a wonderful game, making the players and the 20, 000 persons watching the game run for cover. If the game cant go on, people who have bought the tickets are given ain checks. These are special tickets that wil

22、l let them watch a later game for free. Rain checks now means a second chance at something. Often, a rain check has nothing to do with rain. Shops may give you a ain check when they sell something all out-a TV set, for example at a special low price. After all the TV sets are gone, the shop gives ra

23、in checks to those who wanted to buy one. The rain check lets a person have another chance to buy the TV set later, at the same low price, after the shop receives some more from the factory Rain check is also used in our daily life. Its a way of accepting invitation, but for a later time. You may as

24、k for a ain check if you are asked to a friend, s house for dinner, but cant be there. You say, T would love to join you for dinner, but Im busy. Could I have a rain check? You are asking, in other words, if you could join your friend for dinner at another time. If a game is stopped by a sudden rain

25、, the game watchers . 1）（ A. might get TV sets at a very low price B. have to wait until the game starts again C. can get back the money for the tickets D. will get special free tickets for a later game Rain check usually means . ）（2 A. accepting an Invitation B. a way of stopping raining C. getting

26、 something at a special low price D. chance of doing or getting something of the same kind later According to this passage, which rain check has something to do with rain? 3）（ A. A dinner with ones friend at another time B. A special free ticket for a later football game C. A way of accepting an inv

27、itation for a later time D. Another chance for a later TV set at the same low price. ）of the passage? （P=paragraph（4）Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） A. B. C. D. D）【答案】 （1 D（2） B）3（ C （4） ?！庇挈c檢查“【分析】本文介紹了日常生活中的【解析】 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) These are special tickets that will let them watch a later ga

28、me for free 這些是特別的票，可以讓他們免費觀看以后的比賽 ，可知 如果一場比賽因突然下雨而 。故選D停止，觀眾將獲得一場稍后比賽的特別免費票 ， （2）推理題。根據(jù)Rain checks now means a second chance at something 雨點檢查現(xiàn) 。故選D ， 在意味著第二次機會，可知Rain check是指以后做或得到同類東西的機會 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)A sudden heavy rain can stop a wonderful game 和 These are special tickets that will let them watch a

29、later game for free ， 可知一張后來足球比賽的特 。B， 故選別免費票雨檢查與雨有關(guān) （4）主旨題。第一，二段，分別提及壞天氣和足球比賽，并無關(guān)聯(lián)，第3,4,5段都是在具 。C體闡述雨點檢查的例子，故圖3的結(jié)構(gòu)是正確的，故選 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找 出中心思想。 閱讀理解4 In about 1503, during Christopher Columbuss fourth and final trip to America, his shi

30、p was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain. At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to s

31、urvive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbuss group was soon in serious trouble. Luckily for Columbus

32、, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German and how long it would last.（月食）scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse Columbus worked out the difference in time between Ger

33、many and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the Moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finishe

34、d talking, just as he had planned, the Moon began disappearing. The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbuss god had to return the Moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his sh

35、ip. Knowing the Moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the Moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his

36、 men by . ）（1 A. giving them food and clothes B. building a house for them C. repairing their ship D. providing them with a book The local people became angry because the Europeans . 2）（ A. looked very different B. had nothing to trade C. were cheats and thieves D. wanted to take their land ？）Where

37、did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse（3 D. From the locals.C. From his group. A. From a book. B. From the Moon. ？）What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage（4 A. They all believed in God. B. They never returned to Spain. C. They admired the local people. D. They caused their own pro

38、blems. A1）【答案】 （ C2）（ A3）（ D 4）（【解析】【分析】文章大意：大約在1503年，克里斯托弗哥倫布第四次也是最后一次到美國旅行時，他的船在一場風(fēng)暴中嚴(yán)重受損。哥倫布和他的部下在一個小島上住了幾個月。一開始島上的人對他們很友好，但是后來他們偷盜當(dāng)?shù)厝说臇|西，當(dāng)?shù)厝司屯Ｖ沽怂械墓?yīng)，哥倫布了解天文，他計算出了月食的時間，說是上帝對當(dāng)?shù)厝瞬唤o他們提供幫 助的懲罰，于是當(dāng)?shù)厝司烷_給他們提供幫助了。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visit

39、ors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. 可知一開 。A始的時候，當(dāng)?shù)厝私o他們吃的穿的，給他們提供幫助，故答案是 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. 殼可知歐 。洲人對他們欺騙，偷盜所以他們生氣了，故答案是C （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The bo

40、ok, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse（月食）and how long it would last.可知，哥倫布是從書上知道的月食 。A發(fā)生的時間，故答案是 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，歐洲人遇到的問題是他們自作自受，故答案是 。D【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文 中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 閱讀理解5 Wonder what it is like to be a chef（廚

41、師）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an open kitchen at their restaurants this Saturday. Monicas restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is alw

42、ays on. I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook, Monica said. Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my 敢瑳映楲湥獤尮 At Monicas open kitchen, she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her familys secret spice（

43、香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. If you come to my restaurant, youll never get the same dish twice, she said. Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shrevepo

44、rt is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. I am not the most talkative chef in the business, Andrew said. Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. Andrews food also makes the dining experience special. He makes e

45、very dish look like a piece of art. At his open kitchen, Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city. While Monica is cooking, she _. 1）（ A. is never quiet B. seldom uses spice C. sometimes sits on a wooden chair D.

46、always listens to her favorite songs At Andrews open kitchen, he will _. 2）（ A. invite Monica to try his dish B. work with another head chef praised dishD. cook one much-C. tell lots of jokes while cooking What do Monica and Andrew have in common? ）（3 A. They work in the same restaurant. B. They bot

47、h like using measuring cups. C. They graduated from the same cooking school. D. They both let guests have a special dining experience. The passage is probably from _. ）（4 D. a chefs diaryC. a cookbook A. a city newspaper B. a restaurant notice A1） 【答案】（ D2）（ D3）（ A ）（4【解析】【分析】本文講述本周六，兩位當(dāng)?shù)貜N師莫妮卡薩利爾和安德

48、魯格里森將在他們 的餐廳舉行開放式廚房活動。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook 我喜歡笑，做飯時總 。A， 故選莫妮卡做飯時，她從不安靜是講笑話 可知 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city 安德魯計劃教他的游客如何準(zhǔn)，他會做一”開放式廚房“在安德魯?shù)目芍?備熏制鯰魚，這是他

49、的一道菜，在全城廣受好評 。故選D道備受稱贊的菜 ， 她希望為客人提）推理題。根據(jù) she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience（ 3安德魯?shù)氖彻┮环N特殊的用餐體驗和Andrews food also makes the dining experience special莫妮卡和安德魯?shù)墓餐c是他們都讓客人有一個特殊的用物也讓用餐體驗與眾不同可知， 。D餐體驗 ， 故選格里森將在他 （4）推理題。根據(jù)本文講述本周六，兩位當(dāng)?shù)貜N師莫妮卡薩利爾和安德魯 。們的餐廳舉行開放式廚房活動，可知這是新聞報道，故本文來自城市報紙，故選A【

50、點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷 題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 閱讀理解6The Internet is part of the way we live Mail, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping！today. Its easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line.

51、The Internet is changing and growing all the means Internet Using the computers and use the Internet. and time. More more people have .The Web has large ）（Thats the www you always hear about.surfing the World Wide Web numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do th

52、ings.They are made by web designers. What happens when Where do these websites come from？web all because of the You click you on a word or a picture？are sent to another page. Its （程序編輯）computer programminga designer. Web designers do lot of work by using a language. Is Web design all about computer

53、programming? No. Its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to the They make colours to choose the best pictures and design big use. A part of Web is art. website look good. They also write the things that you see on

54、the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well. This passage is mainly about . （1） B. the Web designers workA. computer programming languages C. the website managers work D. the way to get onto the Internet More and more pe

55、ople are using the Internet because its . ）（2 B. beautiful and funnyA. easy and useful D. changing and colourfulC. colourful and hopeful Its possible for us to change websites by just a click because of . ）3（ B. the telephone lines helpA. the modems help D. the website managers workC. the Web designers work ？）（4Which of the following is WRONG A. Www means World Wide Web. B. There