初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題

1、初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題動名詞i. 動名詞作主語和表語1. 名詞 use，good，pity，time，fun，bore，a waste of time，worth 等作表語時，常用 it 作形式主語而把真 正的主語動名詞后置。2. “there is no+動名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)相當于 it is impossible to do sth。專項練習(xí)1. _ to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.a. exposedc. being exposedb. having exposedd. after being expose

2、d2. it is no _ arguing with tim, as he will never change his mind.a. use b. help c. useful d. time 3. do you consider it any good _ again?a. to tryyou to tryb. try c. trying d. for4. i dont think it much good _ him of the matter.a. informinginformedb. to inform c. to be informed d. being5. _ his hom

3、ework made his father lose his temper.a. the boys not having donec. the boys having not done6. what has made you so upset? _ my pet cat.b. the boy not having doned. the boy having not donea. losti lostb. losing c. because of losing d. since7. it is no good _ . you should give_ .1 / 7初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題a. d

4、rinking. it up b. to smoke. it up c. smoking. up it drink. up it8. the news sounds_ .d. toa. encouragingencourageb. encouraged c. encouraged. to9. what worried the child most was_ to visit his mother in the hospital.a. his not allowingc. his being not allowed10. the problem is_ land for it.b. his no

5、t being allowedd. having not been alloweda. findfoundb. found c. findingd. tokeys: 1-5 cacaa6-10 baabcii. 動名詞作動詞賓語1. 常見的只能接動名詞不能接不定式作賓語的動詞，記住下列動詞可以避免在使用時產(chǎn)生錯誤。表示“建議”、“完成”、“推遲”和“想像”：suggest, finish, postpone, delay, imagine表示“需要”、“承認”、“介意”和“原諒”：require，admit，mind，pardon，excuse表示“避免”、“冒險”、“練”、“逃”和“錯過”：

6、avoid, risk, practice, escape, miss表示“允許”、“考慮”、“理解”和“歡”、“賞”：allow, permit, consider, understand, enjoy, appreciate2. 常見的可以接動名詞作賓語，而且也可用“sb.sth. doing”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有 appreciate, consider, excuse, mind, propose, suggest, admit, delay, prevent, decline, forgive 等。3. 但是在 advise, allow, permit 后，如果提到有關(guān)的人，可用動詞不定式

7、結(jié)構(gòu)：sb. to do。2 / 7初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題專項練習(xí)1. he got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk the good opportunity.a. to lose b. losing c. to be lostlost2. we are considering a new decision.a. making b. being made c. to makehave made3. i usually go there by train.why not by boat for a change?

8、a. try going b. trying to go c. to try and gogoing4. our monitor suggested a discussion on the new holiday plan.a. to have b. should have c. have5. the wild rabbit was lucky that it just missed .a. catching b. to be caught c. being caughtcatch6. can you imagine yourself on a lonely island for three

9、years?a. staying b. stay c. have stayedstayed7. we can understand why he avoids us.a. meet b. to meet c. having metmeeting8. please excuse my to the party without .a. come. . . asking b. coming. . askingc. to come. bring asked d. coming. being asked 9. why have they delayed the new hospital?a. openi

10、ng b. to open c. having opened3 / 7d. beingd. tod. tryingd. havingd. tod. beingd.d. to have初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題opened10. all said she wouldnt mind alone at home.a. leftleavingb. being left c. to be left d.keys: 1-5 baadc 6-10 addabiii.動名詞作介詞賓語動名詞作介詞賓語常用在某些動詞短語后，如 insist on. keep on. get used to, see to, pay

11、 attention to, take to,equal to, give up, persist in, aim at, believe in, be engaged in, care for, accuseof, put off, preventfrom, thankfor, devoteto, depend on. set about, be fond of, be tired of, be sick of, succeed in, be keen on, be responsible for, worry about, apologizefor, advise on,feel like

12、, put off, get through, think of, set about, be capable of, dream of, lead to, chargeof 等。專項練習(xí)1. the discovery of new evidence led to . a. the thief having caughtc. the thief being caught2. he hasnt got used in france yet.b. catch the thiefd. the thief to be caughta. live b. to live c. to living d.

13、living 3. he insisted on abroad for his post-graduate study.a. he shouldto gob. he go c. his going d. him4. the teacher began by us where the city was and went on about its history.4 / 7初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題a. telling. to talk b. to tell. to talk c. telling. talking tell. talking5. that evening, he set about

14、 the report the next morning.d. toa. write. to hand inc. written. to hand inb. to write. . handing ind. writing. to be handed in6. do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home?a. eating. . . have b. to eat. . . to have c. eating. to have eat. . . havingd. to7. the secretary was very busy

15、his report. he was far too busy phone calls.a. to prepare. answeringc. to prepare. to answerb. in preparing. . . answeringd. preparing. to answer8. jane never dreamed of such a good job opportunity in the southern city.a. there wasbeingb. there to be c. there be d. there9. its nice to walk along the

16、 country paths with _ grass.a. covered. growingc. covering. grownb. covering. growingd. to cover. . grown10. though it began , the soldiers kept on towards the front.a. raining. advancingc. raining. . . with the advanceb. to rain. advancingd. to rain. . . to advancekeys: 1-5 cccad 6-10 addabiv. 動名詞作

17、定語和狀語5 / 7初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題1. 動名詞作定語修飾名詞表示該名詞的用途。2. 動名詞本身不能作狀語，但放在介詞后構(gòu)成介詞短語作狀語表示時間、原因、目的、方式、讓步等，常 見的介詞有 on，with，after，by，upon，before，at，without，for，besides，against，about，in，from 等。專項練習(xí)1. he left _ goodbye to us.a. with saying b. without saying c. by sayingsaying2. _ the news, he burst into tears.a. on he

18、aring b. to hear c. by hearing hearing3. victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.a. his being not able b. him not to be ablec. his not being able d. him to be not able4. after_ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. a. being interviewed b. interviewedc. inter

19、viewing d. having interviewed 5. who is in the .a. swimming pool b.pool to swimc. swim pool d.pool that swims 6. she bought for her grandfather.a. a stick to walk b.a walk stickc. a walking stick d.a stick for walkd. ond. atkeys: 1-6 baca ac6 / 7初中英語 動名詞講練習(xí)題v. 動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：邏輯主語+動名詞1. 動名詞可以有自己的邏輯主語，有生命的邏，輯主語用所