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1、(高二)年級(jí)(英語(yǔ))學(xué)科教學(xué)案課題名稱:unit4 sharing(知識(shí)點(diǎn))授課班級(jí):高二(1)(2)班 上課時(shí)間:2011-3 課時(shí):2教學(xué)目標(biāo): 熟練掌握本單元單詞;通過(guò)閱讀文章了解重點(diǎn)詞匯的用法.教學(xué)重點(diǎn): 1.encourage students to master the words and phrases; 2. get to know the main idea of the reading passage; 3. learn to use the words and phrases in this unit.教學(xué)難點(diǎn): 1.get to know the usage of so
2、me key words and phrases; 2. encourage more students to get involved to the class.教學(xué)過(guò)程:重點(diǎn)詞匯1. adjust (v) 整理,調(diào)整;適應(yīng) adjust to。(to 為介詞) 適應(yīng) eg. it took several seconds for his eyes to adjust to the dark.adjust sth /oneself to sth 使適應(yīng)(= adapt oneself to) eg. youll quickly adjust yourself to the new livin
3、g condition.2.be dying to do = be eager/anxious to do極想/渴望 /迫切想要做 eg. she is dying to know where youve been.be dying for sth = be eager for sth 迫切想要某物eg. im dying for something to eat. look forward to sth或look forward to doing sth 盼望/期待(做)某事 3. get through (1) 通過(guò)(考試,測(cè)驗(yàn)等) eg. tom failed but his siste
4、r got through.(2) 接通電話 eg. i rang you several times yesterday, but couldnt get through (to you ) .(3) 通過(guò),穿過(guò) eg. we managed to get through the forest with his help.(4) 完成 eg. as soon as i get through my work, i will go and see you.4. hear from “收到的來(lái)信” 后接的賓語(yǔ)是(發(fā)信)人。 eg. i heard from my sister in new yo
5、rk yesterday. (我昨天收到了在紐約的姐姐的來(lái)信。) hear of/ hear about 聽說(shuō) eg. i am sorry to hear about your accident. (聽說(shuō)你遇到意外,我很難過(guò)。)5. make a difference(1) 有所作為 eg. it is not necessary to be a great scientist to make a difference, but there are things we can learn from the best minds in this world.(2) make a/no/some
6、 /little/much difference 有/沒有/一些/很小/很大影響eg. the rain didnt make much difference to the game. it makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.6. up to be up to sth = be busy doing sth 忙于某事/從事某事 its up to sb to do sth 由某人負(fù)責(zé)做某事 be up to = be fit for 勝任(常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中)its (all )up to you. 由你決定up to = u
7、p till/until直到up to now=so far 到目前為止 up to date最新的,現(xiàn)代的 7. come across 該詞不用與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) (1) “偶然遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn)” 近義詞有run across , run into , meet with, meet by chance, happen to meet , eg. ive just come across an old friend i havent seen for years. she came across a former teacher on her way home .(2) 穿過(guò),走過(guò) eg. he cam
8、e across the hall into a room. 他穿過(guò)大廳進(jìn)入一個(gè)房間。(3) 被理解,被傳達(dá) eg. he spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across.其他詞組: come to an end 結(jié)束;come up with提出,想出;come to a conclusion/decision得出結(jié)論/做出決定;come into effect/force/ use生效/開始使用;8. privilege (1)作n. 特權(quán),優(yōu)惠 have the privilege of doing/ to
9、 do sth. 有特權(quán) eg. i hope to have the privilege of working with them again. (但愿我能有幸與他們?cè)俣群献鳌? it is a privilege to do sth.有幸做某事。(= it is an honor to do )eg. it is a privilege to meet the president.(2) 作vt. 給予特權(quán),eg. i was privileged to be a volunteer of the beijing olympic games.9. relevant adj. 有關(guān)的,切題的
10、 eg. do you have the relevant experience? 你有相關(guān)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎? be relevant to 與相關(guān) eg. what he said was not relevant to the matter in hand. 他說(shuō)的話與正在處理的這件事無(wú)關(guān)。10. participate 作vi. 參與,參加,分享,分擔(dān) participate with sb. in sth. 與某人分擔(dān) eg. he participated with his father in his sufferings. 他分擔(dān)父親的痛苦。 participate in 參加(= tak
11、e part in )eg. everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 班里的每個(gè)人都希望參加這些討論。11. otherwise (1)conj.否則,不然,= or/if not eg. you should go now, otherwise youll miss the bus. (2) adv. 用別的方法;不同地;在其他方面;除此之外;= in another way/ apart from eg. well get there somehow, by boat or otherwi
12、se. 我們總要設(shè)法去那里,乘船也好,或用其他辦法也好。12. dry (sth.) out (使浸水等物)完全變干;干透 eg. keep your wet coat near the fire and dry it out quickly. 把你的濕大衣拿到火旁烤干。 dry up (河流、井等)干涸,使干/ 枯竭 eg. the long drought dried up all the wells. 長(zhǎng)期的干旱使所有的井都干涸了。隨堂練習(xí):一 單詞拼寫1. studying in another country requires a period of _a_ and it will
13、take a while to fit it.2. the kids have no _c_ of right and wrong and need their parents guidance.3. im sorry to tell you that your previous work experience isnt _r_ to this position.4. i was ill that day; _o_ i would have taken part in the sports meeting.5. people who want to make a fortune never t
14、hink of living in _(偏遠(yuǎn)的) areas.6. most of the children want to _(參與) in the discussion to be held this friday.7. he had no special _(特權(quán)) and was treated just like all the other prisoners.8. the measures have improved the safety of passengers waiting on the _(月臺(tái)).二.選詞填空come cross; be dying to; the ot
15、her day; hear from; make a difference; for sure; adapt to; dry up; be dying for; hear of1. when you _ new words in an article, you should try to guess their meanings first instead of referring to the dictionary.2. i was looking forward to _ him, but nothing came.3. i come to the river where we used
16、to swim, but it has _ due to the drought.4. my little daughter _ visit shanghai disneyland.5. what you have told me may _ to my final decision.6. helen borrowed a book _, saying that she would return it soon.7. i dont know the number _- ill look it up in the telephone book.8. the world will be diffe
17、rent, and we will have to be prepared so that we can _ the change.三.課文總結(jié) im glad to _1_ you. i know youre _2_ hear my life here. im still trying to _3_ the conditions here. the other day i visited a _4_ village with another teacher. we walked for two and a half hours _5_ there. we spent a day in the
18、 home of tombe, one of my students. the hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to _6_. we also had a meal there. i dont speak much of the local english dialect yet, so i could not _7_ in their conversation. luckily, tombe could act as our _8_. we left the village the next morning. it was such a _9_ to have spent a day with tombes family. im thinking about the question whether i can _10_ to their lives.answer:一、 單詞拼寫1. adjustment 2. concept 3.relevant 4.otherwise 5. remote
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