Unit 3Inventors and Inventions--- Word Study

1、高二英語(yǔ)選修八學(xué)案系列 Unit 3 Inventors and Inventions- Word Study學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 1.完成重點(diǎn)詞匯自學(xué)，掌握重點(diǎn)詞seize,file,bear 和tap的拼、讀、寫和常用法。2. 能在語(yǔ)境中準(zhǔn)確使用單詞與短語(yǔ) 3. 能使用所學(xué)單詞組成詞塊，并在一定語(yǔ)境中使用詞塊4.背誦帶星號(hào)的句子。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)Task 1 詞匯預(yù)習(xí) 朗讀下列單詞，并寫出其中文意思。v. distinguish_ dial_reproduce _associate _n. patent _patent_courtyard_walnut_product_powder_perfume_je

2、lly_cube_caution_expectation_recognition_ criterion_claim_string _ glue_rod_ rainfall _greengrocer_identification_directory_courtroom_lantern_jam_forehead_microphone _ dot _ wire_straw _current_triangle_court_refrigerator _extension _version_competence _competent _jeep_personnel _adj. merciful_stain

3、less_ cubic _abrupt _ convenient_passive_merry_valid_ripe_freezing_innocent _dynamic_multiple_stable_practical _invaluable_adv. occasionally _merrily_abruptly _黑體重點(diǎn)單詞：seize_ file _ bear_ tap_黑體重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.call up Mary_2.now and then _3.set about the scientific research _4.dive into _5.set out to do the ho

4、mework _6.hang on _7.out of order _8.get through the hard time _9.ring back _10.ring off _11. beaten track_Task 2寫出下列單詞的拓展或短語(yǔ)及中文意思。本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯：1：seize vt._ seize the meaning_2. file n._ file for the scholar_3.bear.vt._cant bear you smoking_4. _ vt. 輕打；輕拍；輕敲；n. 輕輕地敲擊（聲）；（水）龍頭 a tap on the door_ 拓展詞匯1. _

5、n.專利證書；專利權(quán)；vt.獲 專利2. _ vt.&vi. 顯示的差別；使有所不同；辨別 _ adj. 卓著的；著名的；高貴的3. _ adj. 突然的；意外的 _ adv. 突然地；唐突地4. _ adj. 便利的；方便的；就近的 n.便利, 方便_ adv. 便利地5. _ n. 預(yù)料；期待；期望 _ vt.期待；預(yù)期；盼望6. _ n. 金屬絲；電線 _ adj. 無(wú)線的7. _ n. （水或氣）流；電流；adj. 現(xiàn)在的；當(dāng)前的_ adv. 普遍地；通常地 8. _ adj. 穩(wěn)固的；穩(wěn)定的；安定的_ n. 穩(wěn)定性9. _ vt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系；n.同伴；伙伴_(kāi) n. 聯(lián)系；協(xié)會(huì)10.

6、_ adj. 實(shí)際的；實(shí)踐的；實(shí)用的_ adv. 實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上根據(jù)要求寫出準(zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài) 1.寫出seize的一般過(guò)去時(shí)_ 2.寫出file的一般將來(lái)時(shí)_ 3.寫出bear的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)_ 4.寫出tap現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)態(tài)_牛刀小試（Tips：有的填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，有的填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）1.These initiatives _ on the expertise of other in the future.(tap)2.The host _my hand and shook it heartily.(seize)3.Since 2008, Jefferson County tried to save itsel

7、f the cost and embarrassment of _ for bankruptcy.(file)4._ these thoughts with you as you go out into the world.(bear)課中探究活動(dòng)Task 1 根據(jù)提示填入單詞或詞組完成下列句子，并歸納做題依據(jù)。Group A1. Im sorry, but I dont know there is _(填冠詞) abrupt change of plan. 所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_2. As_(預(yù)料), the sales manager gave in his notice at wor

8、k today.所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_3. Its our_(期望)that you will do well. 所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_4. We should try our best to put the enemy in a_(被動(dòng)的)position. 所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_5. As we all know, newspapers influence the_(潮流)of thought. 所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_6. Your books and magazines are almost in a_(messy); go and put them in order.所

9、填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_7. The football club committee _(arrange) all the matches.所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_8. I have heard two versions _(填介詞) the accident.所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_9. Illness is a valid excuse for _(be absent) from work.所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_10. She _(tap) me on the shoulder, but I didnt feel it.所填的詞是_語(yǔ)，做題依據(jù)_Group B 語(yǔ)法填空Tips：

10、1、有單詞提示的空格，請(qǐng)用其準(zhǔn)確形式填空，如派生、謂語(yǔ)、非謂語(yǔ)等；2、純空格類，可填冠詞a/an/the, 或介詞、連詞、副詞等。3、做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)以一個(gè)完整的句子分析 Over the years Ive been teaching kids about a simple_1_ powerful concept - the ant philosophy. They have an amazing four-part philosophy. First, ants never quit. Theyll climb over, theyll climb under, and theyll climb

11、 around. They keep looking for another way. What a neat(了不起的) philosophy it is to never quit _2_ for a way to get _3_ youre supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. Thats _4_ important attitude. You cant be _5_ nave(幼稚的) as to think summer will last forever. People who have a litt

12、le experience are clear about this. So ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer. Its important to be realistic. You have to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun. Think ahead. The third part is that ants think summer all winter. During the winter, they remind_6_, Thi

13、s wont last long; well soon be out of here. And _7_the first warm day, the ants are out. If it _8_ (turn) cold again, theyll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. They cant wait_9_ out. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it _10_ (

14、possible) can. What a great philosophy to have-the ant philosophy：never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.Task 2 用下列表格中的短語(yǔ)的準(zhǔn)確形式完成句子：call up / now and then / in case / dive into /set out to (do) /get through / in truth / hang on / out of order / ring off1).It turned out that the n

15、ewcomer was _ a spy.2). I wont _ my brother unless something unexpected happens. 3). Please _. I will go and get her. 4). Our freezer is _ again. Wed better buy a new one instead of repairing it. 5). The police _ investigate the cause of the fire.6). Please take your credit card with you _ your mone

16、y is not enough. 7). She_ her bag and took out a few coins. 8). The line is engaged; I cannot _ to his office. 9). I must _ now because I will go to a meeting. 10)._ _, I visit my grandpa and grandma in the country. 課后鞏固提升1、你能從以上句子中找出多少個(gè)語(yǔ)塊？并翻譯成中文。_2.作文素材積累 (翻譯下列各句型,并自選至少3個(gè)句型造句)開(kāi)頭句型1.As far as .is concerned _2.It goes without saying that. _3.It can be said with certainty that. _4.As the proverb says_5.It has to be noticed that. _6.Its generally recognized that