新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期period

1、Will people have robots? The Simple Future Tense 我們以前學(xué)過(guò)哪幾我們以前學(xué)過(guò)哪幾 種句型表將來(lái)？種句型表將來(lái)？ 如如, 1. tomorrow, tonight the day after tomorrow 后天后天 2. next week ( month, year ) 3. this afternoon, evening 4. soon 5. in the year 2010, in + 時(shí)間段時(shí)間段 表示表示“多久之后多久之后” 常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用. The Simple Future Tense I.

2、 be going to + V原形原形 She is going to leave tomorrow. 表示打算，計(jì)劃做某事等表示打算，計(jì)劃做某事等 I am going to take jobs next summer. There is going to be a football match after class. There are going to be two football matches after class. 表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作. II. be + V-ing (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)) 常用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞，如：常

3、用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞，如：go, come, leave, arrive, drive, work, sleep, stay, play, do, have, wear等，等， 也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。 Eg： We are leaving for Shanghai next Monday. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 1、概念：、概念： 表示表示將將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài). The Simple Future Tense We shall go to see

4、him tomorrow. 我們明天去看他。我們明天去看他。 From now on I will come every day. 從現(xiàn)在起我將每天來(lái)。從現(xiàn)在起我將每天來(lái)。 表示表示將來(lái)將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作. 2、結(jié)構(gòu)：、結(jié)構(gòu)： 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 shall / will + V原形原形 3、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成與用法、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成與用法 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 will / shall + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 肯定式肯定式否定式否定式疑問(wèn)式疑問(wèn)式 I / We will go.I / We will not go. Shall I / We go? You will go.You w

5、ill not go.Will you go? He / She / It / They will go. He / She / It / They will not go. Will he / she / it / they go? 4、注意的問(wèn)題、注意的問(wèn)題 1. 主語(yǔ)是第一人稱主語(yǔ)是第一人稱 I, We 時(shí)時(shí), 常用助動(dòng)詞常用助動(dòng)詞 shall+ 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形. 如如 We shall be very happy to see you. I shall write you a letter next month. 2. 在問(wèn)對(duì)方是否愿意在問(wèn)對(duì)方是否愿意, 或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)時(shí)或表示客氣

6、的邀請(qǐng)時(shí), 常用常用 will, 如如 Will you go to the zoo with me? Will you please open the door? 3. 在表示建議或征求對(duì)方意見時(shí)在表示建議或征求對(duì)方意見時(shí), 用用 shall, 如如 Shall we go at ten? Shall we get some food? 5、shall與與will的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別： shall常用于常用于第一人稱第一人稱. will常用于常用于第二、三人稱第二、三人稱,但在但在 口語(yǔ)中各種人稱都可以用口語(yǔ)中各種人稱都可以用will. 否定式：否定式：will not = wont 否定式：否定

7、式：shall not = shant 縮略形式縮略形式 ll The Simple Future Tense The Simple Future Tense 6、練習(xí)翻譯、練習(xí)翻譯： My grandfather will go fishing tomorrow. Jim will be fifteen years old in five days. 明天我爺爺會(huì)去釣魚明天我爺爺會(huì)去釣魚. 五天后，五天后，Jim就就15歲了歲了. 明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚明天我爺爺不會(huì)去釣魚. My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow. 你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)長(zhǎng)沙嗎？你下個(gè)月將會(huì)來(lái)

8、長(zhǎng)沙嗎？ 我們什么時(shí)候再見面？我們什么時(shí)候再見面？ Will you come to Changsha next month? When shall we meet again? Now Im a student. What will you be in the future? I will be basketball player football player robot Some more predictions about things in 100 years. 1a Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? Yes, t

9、here will. I think every home will have a robot. Will kids go to school?Kids wont go to school. They will study at home on computers. Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes？ Picture 1 Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes？ 1、有、有 某地有某物(表存在) 某人有某物(表?yè)碛? 2、there be 接詞要運(yùn)用接詞要運(yùn)用就近原

10、則就近原則 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí) There is / are There was / were There will be Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot. Picture 2 8、辨析：、辨析：every和和each. Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot. every each 著重指由一個(gè)一個(gè)所形成的全體 著重指

11、全體中一個(gè)一個(gè)的個(gè)體 用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物 用于兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物 Every answer is right. 每個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的. There are trees on each side of the road. 路的兩邊都有路 Will kids go to school? Picture 3 Will kids go to school? 9、kid 小山羊、小山羊皮 （口語(yǔ)）小孩 kid kids =child =children (n.) (v.) （口語(yǔ)）欺騙、耍弄、開玩笑 變化 過(guò)去式 現(xiàn)在分詞 kidded kidding 常用語(yǔ) Youre kidding! 你在

12、開玩笑你在開玩笑 No kidding! 別開玩笑別開玩笑 Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home. Picture 4 How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check()A(for agree)or D(for disagree). 1、in the future 在未來(lái)在未來(lái) 2、be different from 與與不同不同 be the same as 與與相同相同 3、agree agre

13、e / disagree with sb. (不不)同意某人同意某人 to do sth. (不不)同意做某事同意做某事 about sth. (不不)同意某事同意某事 (反反) disagree _A_D 1.People will have robots in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at

14、home on computer. _A_D 5.There will only one country. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old. 人們?cè)诩覍⒂袡C(jī)器人人們?cè)诩覍⒂袡C(jī)器人. 人們將會(huì)不用錢人們將會(huì)不用錢.所有的東西都是免費(fèi)的所有的東西都是免費(fèi)的. 書只會(huì)在電腦上，而不會(huì)在紙上書只會(huì)在電腦上，而不會(huì)在紙上. 孩子們將不上學(xué)孩子們將不上學(xué).他們?cè)诩矣秒娔X學(xué)習(xí)他們?cè)诩矣秒娔X學(xué)習(xí). 世界上只有一個(gè)國(guó)家世界上只有一個(gè)國(guó)家. 人們將會(huì)活到人們將會(huì)活到200歲歲. money不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞， 意為意為“錢，金錢錢，金錢”. 可用：可用：

15、much, some, any, a lot of 等修飾等修飾. 紙幣紙幣 硬幣硬幣 paper money coin small money=change零錢零錢 ready money=cash 現(xiàn)金現(xiàn)金 earn / make money賺錢賺錢 save money 存錢存錢 be free 免費(fèi)的，空閑的，自由的 n. freedom 免費(fèi)，自由 16、live to be + 基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞 + years old 活到活到歲歲 _A_D 1.People will have robots in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money.

16、Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computer. _A_D 5.There will only one country. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old. Listen and circle the predictions you hear in activity 1a. Tapescript: A:Do y

17、ou think _ _in 100 years? B:Yes,I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen. A:Well, _. B:Do you think_? A:Yeah,probably. B:I think_. A:Only one country in the whole world? Will there be world peace? B:I hope so. people will have robots in their homes I dont think people will use money eve

18、rything will be free there will be one country Listening Comprehension: A:I bet_. _. B:Oh, I disagree. A:You do? B:Yeah, there will always be school. kids wont go to school Theyll study at home at computers Boy 1: Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years? Boy 2: Yes, I do. I

19、saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen. Boy 1: Well, I dont think people will use money. Language points 100年以后年以后 否定轉(zhuǎn)移：否定轉(zhuǎn)移：believe, guess, suppose, seem Boy 2: Do you think everything will be free? Boy 1: Yeah, probably. Boy 2: I think there will be only one country. Boy 1: Only one country

20、 in the whole word? Will there be world peace? 免費(fèi)的免費(fèi)的 probable 整個(gè)世界整個(gè)世界 世界和平世界和平 Boy 2: I hope so. Boy 1: I bet kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. Boy 2: Oh, I disagree. Boy 1: You do? Boy 2: Yeah, there will always be schools. think, guess, believe I bet (that).我敢肯定我敢肯定. A:

21、Will people use money in 100 years? B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old? A: Yes, they will. 1c PAIRWORK Exercises: 根據(jù)句意及所給首字母根據(jù)句意及所給首字母,寫出句中所缺單詞寫出句中所缺單詞: 1.I hope my r_ can help me with my housework. 2.Will kids go to s_?chool 3.There are many c_ in Asia.

22、ountries 4.There isnt f_ dinner in the world. ree obot 1.People will have robots in their homes 100 years. A at b in c after d with 2. Will there more cars in peoples homes? A have b has c be d / 3. I think there will be people and pollution. A fewer, many b less, fewer c more less d less, fewer 4.

23、There wont be any in 100 years. A paper moneys b papers money c papers moneys d paper money 5.I think every home will a car. A be b have c has d there be 6.There are two white on the desk. you can have one. A paper b piece of paper c papers d pieces of paper 7 will there be more trees? Yes, . A they

24、 will b there will c there will be d there have b c c d b d b Multiple choice 1. Are you _ your winter holiday next week? A. going to have B. will have C. had D. have 2. Do you often _ from your parents? A. heard B. hears C. to hear D. hear 3. _ Lucy _ her homework in her room now? A. Is, doing B. D

25、oes, do C. Do, do D. Did, do 4. She dances better than Mary _. A. is B. has C. does D. dance 5. Mary usually _ up at five oclock. A. will get B. got C. get D. gets 6. They _ four English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having (A D A C D C) 7. A bird can _ but I cant. A. flies

26、B. flying C. flew D. fly 8. They _ to see me yesterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came 9. Were moving to a different town _. A. the day before yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago 10. Look! The monkeys _ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbi

27、ng D. were climbing 11. When _ you _ to Australia? Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly 12. Which team _ the next football match? A. wins B. won C. will win D. win ( D D C B B C ) The Simple Future Tense 我們以前學(xué)過(guò)哪幾我們以前學(xué)過(guò)哪幾 種句型表將來(lái)？種句型表將來(lái)？ Some more predictions about things in 10

28、0 years. 1a Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? Yes, there will. I think every home will have a robot. Will kids go to school?Kids wont go to school. They will study at home on computers. Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes？ 1、有、有 某地有某物(表存在) 某人有某物(表?yè)碛? 2、there be 接詞要運(yùn)用接詞要運(yùn)用就近原則就近原則 There is a book and two bags. There ar