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1、2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)提能練 必修3 module 6 old and new外研版2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)提能練 必修3 module 6 old and new外研版年級(jí):姓名:課時(shí)提能練(十八)必修3module 6old and newa:知識(shí)層面. 語境語法填空()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空robert attended a conference about 1.global (globe) warming and climate change last monday. after that, he decided to visit some well preserve
2、d 2.historical (history) relics. however, his car crashed into a house under 3.construction (construct) because it was 4.foggy(fog) that morning. he 5.narrowly (narrow) escaped being killed, but his car was badly damaged. robert called the police and then waited in the 6.freezing (freeze) cold for h
3、elp. what bad luck!()填入一個(gè)單詞li hui is crazy 1.about yang liping, who she thinks has been the best dancer 2.of all time in china. she has been dreaming 3.of becoming a dancer like her. however, her parents dont agree and they think 4.it doesnt make sense to be a dancer. but li hui holds on to her drea
4、m and nothing can hold her 5.back. she practices dancing very hard all 6.the way. i hope that her dream will come true some day.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1他花了很長一段時(shí)間才學(xué)會(huì)成為一名專業(yè)藝術(shù)家所需要的技能。(take sb.some time to do.)it_took_him_a_long_time_to_acquire the skills he needed to become a professional artist.2這些衣服現(xiàn)在看起來很時(shí)尚,但不久就會(huì)過時(shí)
5、。(date)the clothes look up_to_date now, but they will soon be out_of_date.3有史以來許多人都?jí)粝胫粋€(gè)沒有戰(zhàn)爭的世界。(dream of)many people throughout history have dreamed_of_a_world_without_war.4你認(rèn)為老師會(huì)給我們什么樣的解釋?(do you think作插入語)what explanation do_you_think_the_teacher_could_give_us?5既然你熟悉作者的觀點(diǎn),試著盡可能快地讀完各個(gè)部分。(now that)
6、now_that_you_are_familiar_with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.b:能力層面.閱讀理解the evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.but it seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents,which is the opposite of the popularlyheld
7、image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.an important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it had ever been in the past.“we were surprised by just how positive todays young people seem to be about thei
8、r families,” said one member of the research team.“theyre expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods,and they worry about whether school is serving them well.theres more negotiation(商議) and discussion between pare
9、nts and children,and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.they dont want to rock the boat.”so it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“my parents are happy to discuss things with me and
10、willing to listen to me,” says 17yearold daniel lazall.“i always tell them when im going out clubbing.as long as they know what im doing,theyre fine with me.” susan crome,who is now 21,agrees.“l(fā)ooking back on the last 10 years,there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.for example,as long as
11、 id done all my homework,i could go out on a saturday night.but i think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.it is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion(反抗) is not rooted in real facts.a researcher comme
12、nts,“our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.but that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s wh
13、en everyone rebelled.the normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。一個(gè)重要的新研究表明: 與三十年前的父母相比,現(xiàn)在的父母給孩子更多的自由;這一代的父母更有可能像朋友一樣對(duì)待自己的孩子,所以他們的家庭生活比以往過去的任何時(shí)候都更加和諧。1according to the author,teenage rebellion _.amay be
14、a false beliefbis common nowadayscexisted only in the 1960sdresulted from changes in familiesa推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“it is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts(青少年叛逆可能不是事實(shí))”推出“may be a false belief”。故選a。2the study shows that teenagers dont want to _.ashare family responsibili
15、tybcause trouble in their familiescgo boating with their familydmake family decisionsb細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“theres more negotiation and discussion between parents and children,and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.they dont want to rock the boat.”看出“孩子們與父母討論協(xié)商,期待參與家庭一些決策,但他們不
16、想rock the boat”,意思是to do sth.that upsets a situation and causes problems(搗亂,惹麻煩),推出答案b。3compared with parents of 30 years ago,todays parents _.ago to clubs more often with their childrenbare much stricter with their childrenccare less about their childrens lifedgive their children more freedomd細(xì)節(jié)理解題
17、。根據(jù)文章第三段所給的一些事例及“but i think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”可知與30年前的父母相比,現(xiàn)在的父母給他們的孩子更多的自由,所以選d。4what is the best title for the text?anegotiation in family.beducation in family.charmony in family.dteenage trouble in family.c主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一句(本文的主題句),可知這篇文章主要講了家庭的和諧問題,所以選c。
18、.閱讀七選五(2020湖南省六校聯(lián)考試題)try this at home!are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? then yoga may be the perfect choice for you.yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness. 1 its a great way to strengthen your muscles and
19、 become more flexible.in the 1930s,two indians,sri kpattabhi jois and tkrishnamacharya,developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practiced worldwide today.they worked together using an ancient text called yoga korunta to create a set of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 2 ashtanga is dif
20、ferent from other forms of yoga.it is a very powerful form of aerobic (有氧的) exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 3 in other forms of yoga,however,the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises arent aerobic. 4 as well as making you stronger and more flexible,it can also help
21、you to stay calm.by focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise,you are able to get a balance between the mind and body.in addition,yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.furthermore,yoga encourages you to think about what youre doing.of
22、ten you will close your eyes while doing certain movements. 5 after a few lessons youll stop looking at what the others around you are doing.you will stop comparing yourself with others and start focusing on yourself.ait can also be done anywhere at any time.bthe result of their cooperation was asht
23、anga yoga.cwhatever kind of yoga you choose,there are many longterm benefits.dthis allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.eevery time someone practices ashtanga,he or she does exactly the same movements.fif youre interested in yoga and can find a class near you,then it mi
24、ght be an excuse to travel.grecently,it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.【語篇解讀】瑜伽是平衡體育活動(dòng)和休息的絕佳選擇。二十世紀(jì)三十年代,兩個(gè)印度人創(chuàng)造了當(dāng)今最受歡迎的阿斯湯加瑜伽,其不同于其他形式的瑜伽,它是一種強(qiáng)有力的有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)。各種類型的瑜伽都對(duì)身心有長期的益處。1a空前一句表明瑜伽適合不同年齡和健康狀況不同的人,a項(xiàng)中的“can also be”與空前一句中的“can be”相呼應(yīng)。a
25、項(xiàng)“它(瑜伽)也可以隨時(shí)隨地做”符合語境,銜接上文。2b空處所在段講述了兩個(gè)印度人合作創(chuàng)建了一組瑜伽的動(dòng)作和呼吸運(yùn)動(dòng),故b項(xiàng)“他們合作的成果是阿斯湯加瑜伽”符合語境,銜接下一段開頭的“ashtanga”。3e空前一句是對(duì)阿斯湯加瑜伽的介紹,空后一句又表述其他形式的瑜伽每次的動(dòng)作都可以改變,故e項(xiàng)表述“每次練習(xí)時(shí)阿斯湯加瑜伽的動(dòng)作都一樣”符合語境,銜接上下文。4c空處是該段的主題句。通讀本段可知,本段主要講述了瑜伽對(duì)身體的益處。故c項(xiàng)符合語境。5d根據(jù)下文的“youll stop looking at what the others around you are doing.start focu
26、sing on yourself”可知,練習(xí)瑜伽能讓你注意力集中,開始關(guān)注自身,而不再關(guān)注周圍的人在干什么,故d項(xiàng)符合語境。.語法填空one place that has left a lasting 1._(impress)on me is the island of lesvos in greece.i went there for 2._ holiday with some of my friends.we felt that we deserved a bit of sun and a chance 3._(relax)after having studied so hard.stra
27、ngely enough,even though i went there for a wellearned rest,i 4._(actual)worked harder than i had ever done before.instead of spending my days on the beach sunbathing and swimming in the sea,i ended up 5._(help) the locals deal with the endless arrival of refugees(難民),many of 6._were struggling to g
28、et to the beach after their boats had turned over.anyway,this holiday turned out to be one of the most 7._(forgettable) of my life,but for all the wrong reasons.often,when im alone these days,i 8._(disturb)by the memories of the faces of the parents who couldnt find their children,and the sound of p
29、eople screaming 9._ help.what the people of lesvos did 10._(be) these people,opening their homes to them and sharing the few possessions they themselves owned,was absolutely amazing.i was completely touched by the generosity of the people of lesvos.【語篇解讀】作者和一些朋友去了希臘的萊斯沃斯島度假;作者沒有躺在沙灘上曬日光浴也沒有在海里游泳,而是忙
30、于和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄饚椭切┓碾y民們上岸。這次度假給作者留下了深刻的印象。1impression考查名詞。空處被形容詞lasting和冠詞a修飾,故應(yīng)用名詞的單數(shù)形式,所以填impression。2a考查冠詞。holiday意為“假期”,此處是可數(shù)名詞,且第一次在語境中出現(xiàn),表示泛指,又因holiday的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a修飾。3to relax考查動(dòng)詞不定式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。4actually考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾動(dòng)詞worked,應(yīng)用副詞形式,在句子中作狀語,所以填actually。5helping考查動(dòng)名詞。end up d
31、oing sth.為固定用法,故填help的動(dòng)名詞形式helping。6whom考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為refugees,表示人,所以用“代詞ofwhom”結(jié)構(gòu)來引導(dǎo)該從句。7unforgettable考查形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處被the most修飾,應(yīng)為形容詞,又根據(jù)第一段中的“one place that has left a lasting _(impress)on me is the island of lesvos in greece”可知,此處表示最難忘的,故填unforgettable。8am disturbed考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)
32、和主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為主句的謂語,又根據(jù)其后的被動(dòng)語態(tài)符號(hào)“by”和句子主語i 以及該句中的“these days”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),be動(dòng)詞用am,所以填am disturbed。9for考查介詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示人們高聲呼救的聲音,scream for sth.意為“為某事高聲喊”,為固定用法,所以填介詞for。10was考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由was absolutely amazing可知應(yīng)為過去時(shí),what the people of levos did作主語應(yīng)用單數(shù),故填was。.應(yīng)用文寫作(2020山東青島三模)假定你是李華,你校英語社團(tuán)要舉行一個(gè)
33、主題為“綠色校園建設(shè)(building green school)”的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你給交換生 tom 寫一封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參賽,內(nèi)容包括:1比賽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);2參賽要求。注意:1詞數(shù)80左右;2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_【參考范文】dear tom,how is everything going with you? in order to raise students awareness of protecting our campus,the english club of our school plans to hold a speech contest with the theme
34、of building green school.now i am writing to invite you to join in it.the contest will be held in the meeting hall of no.2 building on july 12th.it will start at 8:00 am.and last about 3 hours.the time of the speech should be limited within 5 minutes.in addition,the speech is supposed to inspire stu
35、dents to protect our campus.if you would like to take part,please sign up before this friday.i really hope you accept my invitation.yours,li hua.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2021全國統(tǒng)一考試模擬演練)during this past year,ive had three instances of car trouble.each time these things happened,i was
36、 sick of the way most people hadnt bothered to help.one of those time,i was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big jeep.i put signs in the windows,big signs that said need a jack(千斤頂),and offered money.nothing.right as i was about to give up,a mexican family in a small truck pu
37、lled over,and the father bounded out.he sized up the situation and called for his daughter,who spoke english.he conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the jeep,so we would need something to support it.then he got a saw(鋸子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big
38、log on the side of the road.we rolled it over and put his jack on top,and we were in business.i started taking the wheel off,and then,if you can believe it,i broke his tire iron.no worries:he handed it to his wife,and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron.she was back in 15 mi
39、nutes.we finished the job,and i was a very happy man.the two of us were dirty and sweaty.his wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands.i tried to put a $20 bill in the mans hand,but he wouldnt take it,so instead i went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as i could.i asked
40、 the little girl where they lived.mexico,she said.they were in oregon so mommy and daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks.then they would go home.注意:1續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。when i was about to say goodbye,the girl asked if id had lunch. after they left,i got into my jeep and opened the paper bag. 【參考范文】when i was about to say goodbye, the
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