重慶市三峽名校聯(lián)盟2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考試題

1、重慶市三峽名校聯(lián)盟2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考試題重慶市三峽名校聯(lián)盟2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考試題年級：姓名：17重慶市三峽名校聯(lián)盟2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考試題注意:1.考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘。滿分 150 分2.所有答案只能答在答題卡上。第卷（選擇題 共 95 分） 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié), 滿分 30 分）注意，回答聽力部分時(shí)，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 a、b、

2、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一遍.例如:how much is the shirt?a.9.5.b. 19.5.c. 9.15.1. whats the weather probably like tomorrow?a. rainy.b. sunny.c. cloudy.2. how long did the man stay in the university?a. 5 years.b. 3 years.c. 2 years.3. what did the man do last night

3、?a. he went to a party. b. he saw a doctor.c. he visited his grandma.4. whats the relationship between the speakers?a. fellow workers.b. classmates.c. customer and salesperson.5. where are the speakers probably?a. at home.b. in a shop.c. in a hotel.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)

4、白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 題。6. why did the woman go to see the movie?a. its her husbands story.b. it stars her favorite actor.c. it has something to do with her husbands career.7. what does the woman

5、 think of the movie?a. great.b. moving.c. funny.聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。8. whats wrong with susan?a. she doesnt want to eat.b. shes got a stomachache.c. she feels tired.9. when did susan start to stay in hospital?a. three days ago.b. a week ago.c. a month ago. 10.who is the woman speaker probably?a. a

6、 patient.b. a nurse.c. a doctor.聽第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。11. what does the woman plan to do for the next holiday?a. visit historical places in egypt.b. take history classes about egypt.c. go to the southern pole.12. what do we know about the womans booked room?a. its cheap.b. it has an ocean viewc. it

7、s well-known. 13.why did the man fail to pass the test according to the woman?a. he had an unlucky number.b. he didnt work hard.c. he did it carelessly.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 題。14.why does the man stop the girl?a. she hits the mans car.b. she runs into the traffic sign.c. she drives in the wrong way.

8、15.how old is the girl?a. 14.b. 15.c. 16.16. what will the man do?a. call the police.b. put the girl into prison.c. phone the girls parents. 17.how does the girl feel in the end?a. surprised.b. sorry.c. angry.聽第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 題。18. how many self-help books were sold last year?a. 2 million.b. 2.

9、5 million.c. 3 million. 19.what does the speaker say about self-help books?a. they give readers advice on life problems.b. they teach readers how to live alone.c. they tell readers how to help others.20. what did people use to think about self-help books?a. they liked them very much.b. they didnt pa

10、y much attention to them.c. we dont know.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a, b, c、d)中.選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。astretching(綿延) 2,298 kilometers, beijing-guangzhou high-speed railway is the longest high-speed rail route in the world, connecting the capital city in the

11、north with the tourist city of guangzhou in the south. when the line was fully open to the public in 2018, it helped cut the travel time from nearly 30 hours to about 8. its also a scenic line that offers picturesque sights and interesting places to visit. here are some stops not to be missed along

12、the way.zhengzhou: experiencing the shaolin way of lifestarting from beijing west railway station, it passes shijiazhuang in hebei province and then reaches the historical city of zhengzhou in henan province. for those who are curious about chinese martial arts, theres a perfect spotmount songshan.

13、legend has it that monks of the shaolin temple deep in the mountain forest have mastered the art of kungfu for centuries.wuhan: a city that rose from the ashes (灰燼）from zhengzhou, the high-speed train goes further south and arrives at a crossroads in chinas heartland wuhan, better known for its batt

14、le against the novel coronavirus outbreak this year. as things gradually returned to normal, the citys landmarks, the symbolic yellow crane tower and the fascinating shennongjia national park etc, have now reopened to visitors.guangzhou: a place for some funwhen the train makes its final stop, youre

15、 at a rising coastal chinese tourist cityguangzhou. fun seekers cant miss the chimelong tourist resort, one of the most popular theme parks in the country. a large wildlife park, a world-class circus (馬戲團(tuán)), asias largestwater park as well as some thrilling rides will definitely keep you entertained.

16、21. for those who want to learn something about chinese kungfu, which stop do you recommend to them?a. guangzhou.b. beijing.c. wuhan.d. zhengzhou.22. what do the two cities, wuhan and guangzhou, have in common according to the passage?a. both are inland cities.b. both have world-famous circus.c. bot

17、h offer a good view of wild animalsd. both provide tourists with historical sites.23. where is this text most probably from?a. a newspaper.b. a novel.c. a lecture.d. a travel brochure.bthis little south american penguin swims 5,000 miles to a beach in brazil every year in order to be reunited( 團(tuán) 聚 )

18、 with the man who saved its life. it sounds like something out of a fairy tale, but its true!71-year-old retired fisherman joao, who lives in an island village just outside riode janeiro, brazil, found the small penguin lying on rocks at his local beach in 2011.the penguin was covered in oil and run

19、ning out of time fast. joao saved the penguin, naming it din din, cleaned the oil off its feathers and fed him a daily diet of fish to rebuild its strength. after a week of recovery, joao tried to release the penguin back into the wild. “he stayed with me for 11 months and then, just after he change

20、d his coat with new feathers, he disappeared, joao recalled.the little guy wasnt gone long though and just a few months later, he was back at the same beach. he saw joao fishing and followed him home, staying with him for the rest of that year. amazingly, each year din din spends about eight months

21、with joao and is believed tospend the rest of the time breeding( 繁 殖 ) on the patagonia coasts. its thought that din dinswims up to 5,000 miles to return to joao. i love the penguin like its my own child and i believe the penguin loves me, joao told globo. no one else is allowed to touch him. he pec

22、ks(啄) them if they do. he lies on my lap, lets me give him showers, and allows me to feed him.professor krajewski, a biologist who interviewed the fisherman, told the independent, i have never seen anything like this before. i think the penguin believes joao is part of his family and probably a peng

23、uin as well. when he sees him, he wags his tail like a dog. its lucky for joao and din din, because it is illegal in brazil to keep wild animals as pets. krajewski said,“professionals who work with animals try to avoid relationships like this so they can send theanimals back into the wild. but in th

24、is single case the authorities(當(dāng)局) allowed din din to stay with joao because of his kindness.”24. every year din din swims a long distance to a beach in brazil to .a. avoid being killedb. meet his rescuerc. find a place to have babiesd. find much more fish25. when din din was found in 2011, .a. he w

25、as dyingb. he was running on the beachc. he was resting on a rockd. he was cleaning oil off his feathers26. what makes professor krajewski surprised?a. din dins love toward joao.b. joao keeps staying with din din.c. din dins swimming performance.d. joao considers din din his own child.27. what can w

26、e learn about joao from the passage?a. he is not allowed to keep the penguin as a pet by the authorities.b. he overprotects the penguin by keeping him away from others.c. his contact with the penguin is encouraged by professionals.d. his kindness wins the penguins trust.cchina has recently published

27、 its first artificial intelligence (ai) textbook for high school students, following a plan by the central government to include ai courses in primary and secondary school.under the common efforts by the research center for mooc at east china normal university and sense time group ltd., the textbook

28、 named fundamentals of artificial intelligence was written by famous experts from well-known schools nationwide, xinhua news agency reported on sunday.it includes the history of ai and how the technology can be used in areas such as facial recognition, self-driving and public safety. the text book n

29、ot only pays attention to the basics of ai, but also to the practical use of ai in daily life, said chen yukun, a professor at east china normal university, who is also a writer of the book.at present, about 40 high schools across the country have joined the first group of ai high education pilot (

30、試 驗(yàn) 性 ) program, by introducing the textbook in school courses. the publication of the book is great progress as it takes ai technology out of the ivory tower ( 象牙塔) and makes it part of high school learning, said lin dahua, a professor at the chinese university of hong kong.as early as 2016, the go

31、vernments said that the need for ai experts may increase to 5 million in the coming years. many industries in the future will benefit from ai technology , so the purpose of the course should be to let students learn the basic idea and methods of ai, lin said. china has made great progress in technol

32、ogical research and development in recent years.28. who is the new textbook designed for?a. students in universities.b. students in primary school.c. students in senior middle school.d. students in junior middle school.29. which is the key point the new textbook talks about?a. the opinions on ai fro

33、m experts.b. the public safety brought by ai.c. the problems caused by ai.d. the use of ai in real life.30. what is the purpose of the ai course according to the last paragraph?a.to make students learn about ai.b. to meet needs of many industries.c. to help china make progress in al.d. to train more

34、 experts in ai field.31. what is the best title of the text?a. the publication of the ai textbook.b. the coming of the ai age in china.c. the development of ai technology.d. the introduction of the ai course.ddoes the amount of cash in a lost wallet influence how likely a person is to return it?trad

35、itional economic theories suggest that the greater the attraction, the less likely we are to be honestbut a new study finds altruism ( 利 他 主 義 ), and a powerful hate for viewing oneself as a“thief”are more important than the financial attraction.a team of researchers carried out a huge experiment co

36、ncerning 355 cities in 40 countries. more than 17,000 similar wallets were dropped off at public places, each containing a grocery list, a key, and three business cards in the local language using made-up names and an email address. some had no money while others contained the equal amount of $13.45

37、.according to the research, people on average returned 40% of wallets with no money in them but 51% with money. it also shows extreme differences between countries. but although rates of peoples honesty varied ( 變 化 ) greatly from country to country, one thing remainedgreatly similar: wallets with m

38、oney, compared to no money, raised reporting rates.in the us, the uk and poland, they repeated the experiment with even more money:$94.15, which increased reporting rates by an average of 11% compared to the smaller amount. they also found that having a key increased reporting rates by 9.2%.the find

39、ings, which run counter to a basic principle of classical economics, suggest honesty, altruism and self-image can sometimes be more influential than economic self-interest.a purely economic approach to behavior suggests people would keep the wallets with the larger amounts of money due to the increa

40、sed financial reward, but economics often doesnt explain a persons sense of honesty or self-image, according to behavioral scientists. altruism also influenced the findings, the researchers say. since the key is valuable to the owner but not the finder, this pointed toward an altruism concern in add

41、ition to the cost of negatively updating ones self image.32. the author mentions traditional economic theories in paragraph 1 in order to .a. introduce a topicb. attract readers interestc. add some background informationd. describe some traditional theories33. whats the average reporting rate of a w

42、allet with $ 94.15 inside?a. 11%.b. 20.2%.c. 51%.d. 62%.34. what does the underlined phrase “run counter to” in paragraph 5 mean?a. go against.b. make a difference.c. agree with.d. focus on.35. whats the main idea of the text?a. traditional economic theories have already been old-fashioned.b. people

43、 are more likely to return a lost wallet with more cash.c. an experiment done worldwide proves peoples altruism.d. different countries have different rates of peoples honesty,第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2.5 分, 滿分 12.5 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。friends should always be honest with you

44、, right? so when they lie, it can be really hard to take. 36 why does this happen? 37one of the biggest reasons friends lie is only to avoid hurting your feelings. some peopledont understand the difference between being gently honest with a friend and being so straightforward that they leave a verba

45、l ( 言 語 的 ) wound. they choose to avoid these two extremes in the form of a lie.they feel embarrassed.sometimes friends will lie about things in their life because they are too embarrassed to admit the truth. maybe they are going through a hard time and they just dont want you to know about it. avoi

46、d trying to badger (糾纏) your friends into telling you whats wrong. 38avoid an argument with you.perhaps your friends know that if they tell you the truth, youll get angry with them. make sure that if a friend tells you something unpleasant, you dont overact ( 反 應(yīng) 過 激 ). 39 if you do end up arguing,

47、do it in a good way.exclude (not include) you.lying isnt always a sign that friends are trying to protect you, however. 40 when you find out with certainty that your friend is lying to you, try and face it. if you feel your friend is lying because he or she doesnt want to be around you, thats your w

48、ake-up to move on.a. protect your feelings.b. they want to be your closer friends.c. but a friend who lies isnt always trying to hurt you.d. consider whats being said and why your friend is telling you this.e. being honest and making a sincere effort can keep the friendship strong.f. sometimes they

49、lie because they dont want you to be included in their plans.g. instead, make it clear that you are there for them when and if they are ready to talk.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c 和 d）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。your newborn wasnt going to make it.on m

50、arch 25, 2010, kate and david oggs heard the words every parent 41 : their twinsa girl and a boywere born two minutes apart and 14 weeks premature(早產(chǎn)的). the boy, jamie, was much weaker. his heartbeat was 42gone. doctors had tried to save the baby but saw no 43. he had just moments to live .i saw him

51、 gasp（喘息）, but the doctor said it was no 44 , kate told the reporter. i know it sounds 45 , but if he was still gasping, that was a sign of life. i wasnt going to 46 easily.still, the 47 knew this was probably a goodbye. wed given in to the fact that we were going to 48 him, and we were just trying

52、to make the most of those last, 49 moments. she held the boy on her chest and david hugged them. they hoped the close 50 would improve his condition. they also talked to him. we have given you a name and you have a twin.then something 51happened. jamie gasped again and then he started 52.finally, he

53、 reached for his fathers finger. their boy had 53it.41. a. expectsb. realizesc. regretsd. fears42. a. totallyb. nearlyc. hardlyd. formally43. a. improvementb. recordc. changed. secret44. a. harmb. wonderc. doubtd. use45. a. curiousb. funnyc. shockingd. stupid46. a. give offb. give outc. give upd. gi

54、ve away47. a. coupleb. doctorc. twind. reporter48. a. catchb. losec. forgetd. save49. a. valuableb. hopefulc. stranged. glorious50. a. communicationb. contactc. relationshipd. approach51. a. unbelievableb. unknownc. frighteningd. obvious52. a. cryingb. touchingc. breathingd. hugging53. a. takenb. go

55、ttenc. maded. found54. a. growthb. familyc. birthd. survival55. a. respectb. treasurec. recognized. understandeight years later, jamie and his sister, emily, are happy and healthy. the oggs only recently told the kids the story of their 54 . emily burst into tears, kate said. she kept hugging jamie.

56、 this whole experience makes me 55 them more.第 ii 卷（非選擇題，共 55 分） 第二節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞或單詞的恰當(dāng)形式。請?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫出完整的單詞。56. the news that kobe bryant died in a plane crash is really a s to the basketball fans both at home and abroad.57. it was with the help of the local guide that the

57、 mountain climber (營救).58. the adventurer managed to save two tourists who (被困在) in the mountains for two days.59. in a recent tornado in the united states, many houses lay in r in seconds of time.60. it can provide students with immediate feedback (反饋)，including reports abouts and weaknesses.61. faced w