初中英語牛津譯林版 9年級Unit1 Grammar 課件(共23張PPT)

1、牛津初中英語9A Unit 1 Know yourself (Grammar A) active energetic Serious Patient careful Creative wise Teaching goal To grasp the coordinating conjunction 1.To use and/but/or/so 2.To use both and / either or / Neither nor /not only but also The sky is blue. Everything is beautiful. The sky is blue and eve

2、rything is beautiful. I am active, I am energetic I am active and energetic. and and The pyramids are small. The pyramids look just like the real ones. We come from different places, we are a big family We come from different places, we are a big family We are tired. We are happy We are tired we are

3、 happy but but I can be a good doctor, I can be a good teacher I can be a good doctor a good teacher I will go to France by plane. I will go to France by train. I will go to France by plane or by train. or or It rains hard outside. I am late. It rains hard so I am late. Lets discuss Talk with your p

4、artner about how to use and, but, so ,or and，or，but，so 1. or 否則否則 相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定條件句相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定條件句。 Hurry up, or youll be late. 快點(diǎn)，否則你就要遲到了?？禳c(diǎn)，否則你就要遲到了。 (If you dont hurry up, youll be late.) 表示選擇關(guān)系表示選擇關(guān)系， which do you like better, tea or coffee? 2. and這樣的話，就會(huì)這樣的話，就會(huì)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)肯定條件句，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)肯定條件句 Study hard, and you ca

5、n get good marks. 努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得高分。努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得高分。 (If you study hard, you can get good grades.) 表示事件按照原先的預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)展表示事件按照原先的預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)展 I bought him a gift, and he liked it very much 否定句中的否定句中的and 要改為要改為or He likes fish and meat He doesnt like fish or meat 3. but 但是，可是，但是，可是， 前后分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系前后分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 Mr Mott is very poor,

6、but he feels happy. Mott先生很窮，但他感到快樂先生很窮，但他感到快樂。 英語中英語中but 不可以與不可以與though/although/even though(雖然）雖然） 連用，但可互換連用，但可互換 Though Mr Mott is very poor, he feels happy. 4. So所以，因此。所以，因此。 并列兩個(gè)具有因果關(guān)系的分句。并列兩個(gè)具有因果關(guān)系的分句。 We wanted to learn the English songs, so we asked the teacher to teach us. 我們想學(xué)英文歌，于是請老師教我們。

7、我們想學(xué)英文歌，于是請老師教我們。 英語中英語中so不可以和不可以和because連用，但可互換連用，但可互換 Because we wanted to learn the English songs, We asked the teacher to teach us 1. I am active and energetic. I love working with people. 2. He doesnt like to talk much. His work shouts. 用用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”連接句子。連接句子。 I am active and energeti

8、c，and I love working with people. He doesnt like to talk much, but his work shouts. We useand” to join ideas that are similar. We usebut to join ideas that are different. 3. I can be a good teacher. I can be a good doctor. = I can be a good teacher _ a good doctor. 4. He does not like singing. He do

9、es not like dancing. = He does not like singing _ dancing. 用用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”填空。填空。 or or We use or to introduce another possibility. In negetive sentences, (在否定句中在否定句中) we use or to join two or more ideas. I want to share the best art with people. I am always searching for something better or

10、different. = I want to share the best art with people, _ I am always searching for something better or different. 用用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”填空。填空。 so We use so to express the result of sth. “因此因此” We useand to join ideas that are similar. We use but to join ideas that are different. We use or to introd

11、uce another possibility. (In negetive sentences, we use or to join two or more ideas.) We use so to express the result of sth. 一一. 用用and , but, or或或so 填空填空 We went there by bus _ we got there on time. 2. Would you like some apples _bananas ? 3. I want to go traveling , _ I havent got enough money .

12、4. You can find some news _ interesting stories on the Internet. 5. He is only a child, _ he knows a lot. and or but and but 5. Which is better , Class 1 _ Class 2 ? 6. She is too fat, _ she has to do more exercise. 7. Peter_ James is going to give us a talk about English tomorrow. 8. I help him _he

13、 helps me. 9. Tom was hungry, _ his mother made him a sandwitch or so or and so P12 1. Kitty is kind, but sometimes she is impatient. 2. Billy would not accept others advice or think twice. 3. Judy is gentle, so/and she never gets angry with others. 4. Suzy worries too much, so she cannot sleep well

14、 sometimes. 1. Mary likes music_Tom is fond of sports. A. and B. but C. both A and B 2. I failed again, _ I wont give up. A. and B. but C. so 3. This is my first lesson, _ I dont know your names. A. and B. but C. so and : : 表對等表對等 “ “和、并且和、并且” ” but: 表轉(zhuǎn)折表轉(zhuǎn)折 “ “但是但是” so: 表因果表因果 “ “所以所以” and, or, but,

15、 so 基本用法基本用法 4. Which do you like better, apples, _ pears? A. and B. but C. or 5. Now we have no time _ money. A. so B. and C. or or: 1. 用于用于疑問疑問句句, , 表表選擇選擇 2. 用于用于否定否定句句, , 表表并列并列 6. Try your best _ youll make more progress. A. and B. but C. or 7. Dont lose heart, _ youll lose all. A. and B. so C.

16、 or and and 和和 or or 都可以在祈使句中使用都可以在祈使句中使用. . and 通常是比較好的結(jié)果通常是比較好的結(jié)果; ; or 則表示不愉快或不理想的結(jié)果則表示不愉快或不理想的結(jié)果. . and, or, but, so 基本用法基本用法 8. Its getting warmer _ warmer. A. and B. but C. or 9. He or the twins _ the USA. A. comes from B. come from C. is from 10. Not Tom but I _ going to give the talk. A. am B. is C. are adj.比比 + and + adj.比比 表