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1、7 上 Unit 7 Shopping一、復(fù)習(xí)單詞表A. 拼讀易錯單詞wallet, pink , T-shirt ,expensive,area ,restaurantB. 重要單詞用法:1. pretty adj.漂亮的,俊俏的pretty-prettier-prettiest2. cheap adj.廉價的 a litte cheaper , the cheapest3. paper n. U 紙 a piece of paper 一張紙 paper cups 紙杯C文件,證明 private papers私人文件4. expensive adj.昂貴的 more expensive-
2、the most expensive同義詞dear反義詞 cheap5. Large adj 大的,大型號的larger, the largest6. cost vt.值(多少錢),需付費(fèi)spend/cost/pay/take 的區(qū)別(1) spend的主語通常是人,往往用于以下句型:(sb) spend some money/some time on sth.例如:I spent fifty yuan on the coat.=I spent fifty yuan(buy) the coat.我花 50元買了這件大衣。He spe nt three days on the work.=He
3、spend three days(do) the work. 我干這項(xiàng)工作用了 3 天。(2) take常用于 占用、花費(fèi)時間,其主語通常為形式主語“it或物。句式是:It takes/took sb.some time to do sth = Sth.takes sb.some time.例如:It took me three years(draw) the beautiful horses.畫這些漂亮的馬花費(fèi)了我3年時間。(3) pay為付款、賠償之意,主語通常是人,往往是 sb. pays some money for sth例如:I paid fifty yuan for the co
4、at.我花 50 元買了這件大衣。How much did you pay him? 你付他多少錢?(4) cost 的主語必須是某物。sth.cost (sb.) some money。A new computer costs a lot of money. 買一臺新電腦要花一大筆錢。cost much = be expe nsivecost little = be cheapThe new dress looks pretty on her. ItA. takesB. spends C. uses7. enough足夠(的),充分(的)eno ugh+n.She hasadj./adv.+
5、e no ugh The boy is() He did not writeher only 100 yuan.for the hair clips.(足夠的錢)(足夠大)to go to school.,though he hadA. careful eno ugh ; eno ugh timeC. eno ugh careful ; eno ugh timeB. carefully eno ugh ; eno ugh timeD. eno ugh carefully ; time eno ugh128. pair n.雙,對,畐 Ua pair of +名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù)pairs of
6、 +名詞,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)例如:There(be ) two pairs of glasses on the desk.How much( be ) this pair of shoes?9. fit vi&vt.適合,合身This coat doesn t fit me .It這件上衣o不適合我穿 太大了。adj.健康的 fitter fittest keep fit 保持健康adj 適合的 be fit for10. matchmatch n.比賽,火柴。 match -matcheswatch football matches看足球比賽be careful with matches 小心火
7、柴match vt.& vi.與相配 通常用A+match+B或兩個事物+match,指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面匹配match sth. well with - 把和相配()His shoeshis trouses, they look so well together.二、重點(diǎn)詞組、句型用法:1. AII right.(好的)That s aight.(沒關(guān)系)That s right=Right(對的)-I m sorry! - -Is this your pen? -Some green beans, please! -.2. Here is my wallet.這是我的錢包。Her
8、e is your change.這是找你的零錢。這兩句為倒裝句。其正常語序應(yīng)該是 “My wallet is here.在以 ,here,there等副詞開頭的句子中,通常用倒裝的形式, 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或表達(dá)生動。“Here be結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動詞取決于緊跟在后面的名詞的形式例如:Here(come) the bus.Here(be) some nice cards.而當(dāng)主語是人稱代詞時,主語和謂語的語序不變。例如:Here you are.3.1 need you to carry all the bags.我需要你提所有的包。(1).need的用法 作行為動詞:可用于疑問句、否認(rèn)句和肯定句。ne
9、ed (sb) to do sth.need sth don t need sth/ to do sth例如:I n eed him(help) me clea n the house.He needs(go).他需要走He doesn need(go).他不需要走。Does he n eed(go) so soon?他這么快就要走嗎?Yes,he does./ No,he doesn t.They need our help.他們需要我們幫助。注:作行為動詞的need后可接動名詞的主動式表示被動含義。如:The garde n n eeds wateri ng(=to be watered)
10、.花園該澆水了。 作情態(tài)動詞:后接動詞原形。通常用在疑問句、否認(rèn)句中,或與條件句、whether, hardly,nobody等連用。如:Need he(go) so soon?他這么快就要走嗎?He need n t(go).他不必走。Need I(stay) here any Ion ger?我需要在這呆下去嗎?No, you need n 不需要。Yes, you must.是的,需要呆下去。 還可作名詞:表示需要,必需,必需品等。如:The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest.醫(yī)生說我需要好好休息。There is no n eed
11、for you to go.你沒有必要去。Our needs are modest.我們的必需品是謙虛(2) carry,take,bri ng carry搬運(yùn)、攜帶,一般指重物。(沒有方向性)He iscarry a box on his back. take帶走,拿走意為把某物或某人從說話的地方帶到另一個地方去,也可以說是由近及遠(yuǎn)常和介詞to構(gòu)成搭配。例如: Can you help me take the books to the classroom? bring帶來,拿來 指把某物或某人從另一個地方帶到說話的地方來,也可以說是由遠(yuǎn)及近例如: Bring me your dictiona
12、ry tomorrow.明天把你的詞典給我拿來。用 carry,take,bring 填空。Will you pleasethe heavy box for me?-It s going to rain.your rain coat. -All right.Lucy forgot toher Chin ese book this morning. She left it in the bedroom.4. a flower/shoe/gift/toy shop 一家花鞋、禮品、玩具店some football cards 一些足球卡片a sports/clothes shop 一個體育用品/
13、服裝店a woman/man teachersome women/men teachers (woman,man 修飾名詞時,前后都變復(fù)數(shù) )5. Christmas is coming. 圣誕節(jié)快到了。在英語中, come, go leave 等這一類表示位置移動的動詞常用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示將來。例如:-Lily, supper is ready. Ok, I (come) , mum.6. I want to buy Simon a present. 我想給 Simon 買一份禮物。buy sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.給他買些郵票 give sb sth give sth
14、to sb.7. Maybe he is not interested in music. 也許他對音樂不感興趣。(1) maybe 和 may be 辨析;maybe副詞,表示猜測的語氣,相當(dāng)于perhaps,通常放在句首作狀語。情態(tài)動詞may+be,可能是,也許是,后接名詞,介詞短語或形容詞。maybe 和 may be 有時可互換。Maybe hevery tired. (be)= He mayvery tired.(be)可能他很累了。(2) interest, interested 和 interesting 的區(qū)別be / get / feelinterest做名詞講是 利益興趣,
15、常用show an interest in interested形容詞意為 感興趣的;對寸感興趣,主語通常是人,且多用于/ become in terested in (doi ng) sth.對(做)某事感興趣interesting 形容詞 主語通常是物??梢宰鞅碚Z,也可以作定語。例如:He is very in the film.(interest) 。She is(interest) in(sing).We take an(interest) in the movie.8. How much is it?/ How much are they? 多少錢?How much does it
16、cost?/ How much do they cost? 多少錢?詢問價格的常用句型有:How much do/does cost? 多少錢? It costs/ They cost.How much is/are ?多少錢? It is/ They are What s the price of的價格是多少?價格只有高(high)低(low)之分,沒有貴(expensive)和廉價(cheap)之說例如:() -is the pen- It s ten yuan.A. How often B.How much C.How many D. What s the price( ) The pr
17、ice of the coat is very .I can t afford it.9. last year s ca去年的卡片today s nev今天的新聞10. I want to buy some prese nts differe nt from Amy我想買一些和埃米不同的禮物。The kite on the tree is the same as .(I)11. What s your size?的尺碼是多少?Size 40.40 碼詢問尺碼類似的表達(dá)有:What size do you wear?What size are your feet?What size is you
18、r T-shirt?答復(fù)尺碼常用句型有:Size./I m a size /I wear a size 12. I like this pair. Can I try them on. 我喜歡這雙。我可以試穿他們嗎?try on 試穿 代詞作賓語時,只能放在中間例如:I like this pair of trousers. Can I try on? (it/ them)Here are lots of bottles of milk. Let s drink .(it/ them)13. Can we see another pair? 我們可以看另一雙嗎?another 1) “另一個
19、+單數(shù)名詞Can you show me another sweater?Would you like another apple ?2) another又有,還有 +任何數(shù)字=數(shù)字+more。例如:another two months = two more months 還有 /另外兩個月14. The mall is a good place to meet friends. 購物中心是朋友聚會的好地方。There is a nice house to live( live ) in.三、語法復(fù)習(xí)1. some/anysome 和 any 既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞 .1) s
20、ome 常用在肯定句中,而 any 那么常用在否認(rèn)和疑問句中2) 但在表示建議,反問,請求的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定答復(fù)時,多用some而不用anyEg. Would you like coffee? 你要不要來點(diǎn)咖啡 ?What about fruit juice?2. There be 的句型*構(gòu)成:There be句型表示的是某處有(存在)某人或某物,其結(jié)構(gòu)為There be(is, are,was, were )+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語。There is+單數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+-There are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +-There be遵循就近原那么Therea lot of people in th
21、e park at the weeke nd.Therenot any meat i n the plate.Therea girl and two boys un der the tree.Theretwo boys and a girl un der the tree.*各種句式:否認(rèn)句:There be句型否認(rèn)句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上not。一般疑問句:There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問句變化只需把be動詞移到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可。特殊疑問句:How many +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there +介詞詞組?How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 +is there+
22、-?kilos of meatin the basket?meatin the basket ?*有時為了強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn),也可把介詞短語放在句首。如:On the desk there is a book.*注意區(qū)分there be和have的用法,there be結(jié)構(gòu)表示 存在,而have表示 擁有。.There is a poster on the wall. 墻上有一張海報(bào)。I have a poster.我有一張海報(bào)。4. last5. cheap6. clips 7. pretty8. match 9.e no ugh四、語篇復(fù)習(xí)1.Readi ngThe mal is a good pl
23、ace to meet friends and have fun.Commodities(商品)(1)Amy s ideasThis year s footb(2l)2 yuanThe price is too (3).(4)year s footbaOrds1 yuanThey are (5), but shedoesn t want to take them.Hair (6)9 yuanThey are (7)and(8)her friend pinkcoat.Amy has(9)mon ey,a nd she buys cards and hail clips in the mall a
24、nd they(10)19 yuan in all.2. Task書面表達(dá)near喜歡購物 /集郵跟我來稍等片刻 9不同種類的發(fā)夾工 工看一看足夠多的零食從書中學(xué)到走很長一段路到校大多數(shù)孩子-t-r最需要書用我們的零花錢買這些東西靠近公共汽車站五層商店一個新的購物中心有許多有趣的書來自不同地區(qū)的食物沿著這條街有一個新的購物中心。t have any money.CD 怎么樣?飲料怎么樣?我不確定謝謝你的幫助!請根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示 ,寫一篇 100 詞的小短文。 要點(diǎn)提示 :1. 我最喜歡一家名叫 Moon Shopping Mall 的購物中心 ;2. 可以很容易找到它,它就在火車站附近2. 購物中
25、心總共有六層 ,里面有許多店鋪 ,如餐館、快餐店、書店、服裝店、鞋店、體育用品商店等 ; 還有電影院和游戲中心。3. 購物中心早上 8點(diǎn)開始營業(yè) ,晚上10點(diǎn)關(guān)門星期天除外 4. 每天都有許多顧客來此購物。5. 這個購物中心是一個與朋友會面和一起游玩的好地方。注意:不要逐句翻譯以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。詞數(shù): 100 詞左右。My favourite shopping mall is called Moon Shopping Mall It is very easy to find because it sthe railyway station. There are six floors of
26、shops in it . There are many different shops there, suchas restaurants , fast food shops, bookshops, clothes shops, shoe shops and sports shops and so on .There are cinemas and game centres too. The shopping mall opens at 8 a.m and closes at 10p.m.every day except Sunday. Many customers come to do s
27、ome shopping every day. The mall isa good place to meet friends and have fun together. I like it very much.五、四會內(nèi)容A.詞組1.like shoppping/collecting stamps2. come with me3. Just/Wait a minute.=Wait for a short time.4. different kinds of hair clips5. take/have a look6. enough snacks7.learn much/a lot/lit
28、tle/more/ from books8. walk a long way to school9. most of the children10. need books most.11. use our pocket money to buy them these things12. near a bus stop13. five floors of shops14. a new shopping mall15. have lots of interesting books.16. foods from different areasB. 句型1.There is a new mall do
29、wn the street.2. Well, I d like to go shopping, but I don哦,我想要去購物,但我沒有一些錢。3. What about a music CD?What about drinks?4. I m not sure.5. Do you have any ideas?an ideaThat s a good idea./Good idea!/Sounds great!6. -Thank you for your help !- You re welcome!/That s a/lNl roigt hat.all. 不用謝!不客氣!7. -Can I help you? /What can I do for you?你想要點(diǎn)什么?-I want/ I dtoli-k-e-.我想要為我的朋友買一份禮物。我想要一雙鞋。他們是每個兩元。他們與她粉色的外套相配。我就買他們-I am look ing for 8. I d like to buy a gift for my friend.I d like a pair of sho
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