北師大高一必修模塊1 unit1 Lesson3

1、北師大北師大 高一高一 （1） Unit 1 Unit 1 Lifestyles Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher This is a real story. The girls name is Wang Shu, grew up in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Upon graduation from the English department of Beijing Normal University, she left Beijing for Inner Mongolia working as a volunteer teacher

2、. She is still there now. What do you know about this part of China? Inner Mongolia (Nei Mongol) is the first national autonomous region established in China. It stretches along Chinas northern border with Mongolia and Russia and covers an oblong area of over 1.28 million square kilometers, one eigh

3、th of China. Of all the Chinese provinces and autonomous regions, Inner Mongolia is the third largest after Xinjiang and Tibet. What can you say about the girl in the photo? volunteer, graduate, minus, basin, challenge, decision, support, dial Key Words 1. What is Wang Shus future plan? She is going

4、 to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia. 2. How does she feel about her work in Inner Mongolia? She feel really excited. Listen to the interview and answer these questions. 3. Why did she decide to go there? She feel it is her duty to do something for students in po

5、or areas. 4. What is she going to do in Inner Mongolia? Shes going to teach middle school students. 5. What do her parents think of her decision? At first they didnt like the idea and finally she won their support. support在這里是名詞，意為在這里是名詞，意為“支持支持, 擁擁 護護”的意思，為不可數(shù)名詞的意思，為不可數(shù)名詞。 e.g. If you want to succe

6、ed, its important to get the support from your family. and finally I won their support. 最后我得到了他們的支持。最后我得到了他們的支持。 support 還可作動詞時，常用意思是還可作動詞時，常用意思是“支支 持，擁護持，擁護”。 e.g. Whether you decided to do it or not, Ill support you. I promise that I will support you when you are in trouble. 另外另外, support作動詞時還有作動詞

7、時還有“養(yǎng)活養(yǎng)活, 供養(yǎng)供養(yǎng)” 之意之意。 e.g. Although he is very young, he has to support such a big family. 1. 除了母親外他沒有得到任何人的支持。除了母親外他沒有得到任何人的支持。 2. 湯姆為了養(yǎng)活全家每天都努力工作。湯姆為了養(yǎng)活全家每天都努力工作。 He got support from nobody except his mother. Tom works hard every day to support his family. Translate the sentences into English. pre

8、pare sth. 準備準備. prepare for 為為.做準備做準備 prepare sth. for sth. 為為.做準備做準備 prepare sb. for sth. 為為.而輔導或訓練某人而輔導或訓練某人 prepare to do sth. 準備做某事準備做某事 be prepared to do sth. / be prepared for sth. 準備好做某事準備好做某事 prepare的短語的短語 Is it a good idea to do voluntary work? What reasons do people have for doing voluntar

9、y work? Voice your opinion To do voluntary work is absolutely a good idea. First of all, voluntary work is work without being paid or with just your expenses paid. Lots of people do voluntary work for lots of reasons! Some include: Sample opinion: * By taking part in the voluntary work, people are g

10、iving time, knowledge and skills to people who need help. * Making a difference through caring work, environmental work or community projects. * Getting essential work experience for a particular career. * Developing key skills, like team working and communication skills, to help get a job. * “It ha

11、s helped me develop all my personality. I have become more social, tolerant and able to create my own values. It gives a lot of possibilities to discover yourself, the people around you and the entire world! Voluntary work has really changed my behavior, actually it has changed my life!” Complete th

12、e sentences with the words in Exercise 2. 1. It can get as cold as _ 40 or 50 degrees at night. 2. Kate _ from medical school last year and shes working in a big hospital now. 3. His idea to organise a big party has won _ from his friends. 4. If there is a fire, _ 119 as soon as possible. graduated

13、support dial minus 5. The company is ready to meet the _ of the next few years. 6. His _ to study medicine has made his father proud. 7. I need a _ to help with the cooking. 8. Ill put some warm water in the _ so you can wash your face. challenge decision volunteer basin Grammar Which sentence says

14、something about: a) Wang Shus personal arrangement? b) a scheduled event? c) Wang Shus intention to do something? Listen to the interview again. Pay attention to these sentences from the interview. What verb forms are used to talk about the future? 1. The train leaves at 9 oclock tomorrow morning. 2

15、. So Im getting up at about 6 go get everything ready. 3. Im going to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia. Present Simple Present Continuous b a c going to + infinitive a) Wang Shus personal arrangement? b) a scheduled event? c) Wang Shus intention to do something?

16、Match the types of sentences with a, b, or c. 1. The new school term begins the day after I arrive. 2. Im taking a box of those. 3. Im going to give some to the students too. b a c Expressing future arrangements and intentions. be going to- to express an intention to do something. Present Continuous

17、- to talk about future events that we have already fixed or arranged. Present Simple- to talk about official events or timetables which we cannot change. 一、一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來一、一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來 1. 動詞動詞come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等可以用一般現(xiàn)在時表等可以用一般現(xiàn)在時表 將來將來。在口語中。在口語中, 用來表示在時間上用來表示在時間上 已確定或安排好的事情已確定或安排好

18、的事情, 通常都有一通常都有一 個表示未來的時間狀語。個表示未來的時間狀語。 e.g. The plane takes off at 9:20 am. 一般將來時態(tài)表達法總結一般將來時態(tài)表達法總結 2. 表示客觀性很強的將來表示客觀性很強的將來。 e.g. Today is Friday, so tomorrow is Saturday. 注意注意: 有時說話者對某一事實非?？隙ㄓ袝r說話者對某一事實非?？隙? 也用一般現(xiàn)在時也用一般現(xiàn)在時。 e.g. The future is bright. Final victory is ours. 3. 在由在由if, unless, when, un

19、til, till, as soon as, before, after等引導的時間或條件狀等引導的時間或條件狀 語從句中語從句中, 須用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來須用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 e.g. When Bill comes, ask him to wait for me. Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there. 注意注意: 如果如果if, when等引導的是賓語從句則需要等引導的是賓語從句則需要 使用一般將來時使用一般將來時。 e.g. I dont know if you will meet John at the party. 4. 賓語從句

20、作賓語從句作hope, make sure, suppose 等表希望、等表希望、 猜測、認為等動詞的賓語猜測、認為等動詞的賓語 時時,也可用現(xiàn)在時代替將來時也可用現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。 e.g. I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 二、現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來二、現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來, 常有常有“意圖、安排意圖、安排 或打算或打算”的含義的含義。常用動詞有。常用動詞有: arrive, come

21、, do, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, start, stay, wear, work 等。等。 e.g. Im leaving for Beijing this Sunday. Where are you going? The teacher is meeting you after class. 三、三、“be going to”的用法的用法 1. “be going to + 動詞原形動詞原形”結構用來表結構用來表 示示 按照主觀意圖打算或按計劃、安排將按照主觀意圖打算或按計劃、安排將 要做的事要做的事, 有有“打算、將要打算、將要”的意思的

22、意思。 e.g. What are you going to do tomorrow? The play is going to be performed next month. 2. 用于表示從跡象上表明將要發(fā)生的事用于表示從跡象上表明將要發(fā)生的事 情情。 e.g. Look at the clouds. Its going to rain. 比較比較: be + 不定式表將來不定式表將來, 表示按計劃或正式安表示按計劃或正式安 排將發(fā)生的事排將發(fā)生的事。 e.g. We are to discuss the report next Saturday. be about to + 動詞原形動

23、詞原形, 表示即將發(fā)生的表示即將發(fā)生的 動作動作。 e.g. He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意注意: be about to不能與不能與tomorrow, next week等表示明確將來時間的狀語連用。等表示明確將來時間的狀語連用。 What are the people in the pictures going to do? Write sentences. 1. He is going to play the guitar. 2. He is going to change the tyre. 3. She is going to dance.

24、4. They are going to have a party. 單項填空單項填空 1. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _ fresh watermelon in the fall. A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating D 2. What do you think of store shopping in the future? Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _

25、. A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced C 3. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by science. A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made D 1. We are going to do some shopping next Tuesday. (變成否定句變成否定句) We

26、_ shopping next Tuesday. 2. Im going to see my mother on Mothers Day. (變成一般疑問句變成一般疑問句, 并作否定回答并作否定回答) arent going to do some 句型轉換句型轉換 _ going to see your mother on Mothers Day? No, _. 3. She is going to carry these luggage to the train station. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ is she going _? Are you I am not Whatto do 4. Sophie is going to France the day after tomorrow. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ Sophie _ to France?When isgoing 補全對話：補全對話： A: (1) _ tomorrow? B: Im going to buy a gift. A: (2) _? B: Im going to give it to my mother. A: (3) _? B: Im going to buy a