【精品】初中一般將來(lái)時(shí)講解練習(xí)及答案(1)

1、一般將來(lái)時(shí)概念：表示將要發(fā)生的的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及打算、方案或準(zhǔn)備做某事。 句子一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow,next.(time,day, week,month,year),thisafternoon/evening,the day after tomorrow, soon, in+ 一段時(shí)間。 注意：一般疑問(wèn)句： some-any, and-or1用 be doing 表示將來(lái)：主要意義是表示按方案、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常用于位 置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞。如： go，come，leave，arrive 等，也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。We are having fish for dinner.We

2、 are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 這種用法通常帶有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果不帶時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，那么根據(jù)上下文可表示最近 即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me?A: Yes，I am just coming. Wait for me.2用 be going to do 表示將來(lái)：主要意義，一是表示“意圖 ，即打算在最近的將來(lái)或?qū)?lái)進(jìn)行某事。Are you going to post that lett

3、er?How long is he going to stay here?I am going to book a ticket. 另一意義是表示 “預(yù)見(jiàn)，即現(xiàn)在已有跡象說(shuō)明將要發(fā)生或即將發(fā)生某種情況。It s going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用 will/ shall do 表示將來(lái)：一是表示 預(yù)見(jiàn)You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?二是表示 意圖 .I will n

4、ot lend the book to you.Take it easy， I will not do it any longer. 根本結(jié)構(gòu)： She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?She wont come to have class tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow?肯定形式： am/is/are going to + do ； will/shall + do. 否認(rèn)形式： am/is/are going not to + do ; will

5、/shall not + do.一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)一、用所給動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí)填空1. I leave i n a minute. I finishall my work before I leave2. How long you study i n our country?I planto be here for about one more year.I hopeto visit the other parts of your country.What you doafter you leavehere?I returnhome and g et a job.3. I betired. I go

6、to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday is next Monday, her mother _g_iveher a present.5. It is very cold these days. It snow soon.6. you behere this Saturday? No. I visit my teacher.7. I get you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there be a meeting this afternoon. I can t join you

7、.9. Mike believe, notthis until he see it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _w_i_n_ .二、單項(xiàng)選擇1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie here next month.A. isn t working B. doesn t working C. isn goting

8、 to workingD. won t work3. He very busy this week, he free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. -youfree tomorrow?-No. Ifree the day after tomorrow.A. Are;

9、going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-. 不，不要。A. No, you won tB. No, you aren t.C. No, please donDt. No, please.8.

10、-Where is the morning paper?-I if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we a meeting.A. have B. will have C. hadD. would have11. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

11、A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving12. He to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it tomorrow, we ll-sgkoartoinllge.rA. isn t rain B. won t rain

12、 C. doesn t rainD. doesn t fine15. -Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?- No, 不去 .A. they willnB.tthey won t.C. they aren Dt. they don t.16. Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; goC. will; going D. shall; go17. We the work this way next time.A. do B. wi

13、ll do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he a kite in the open air first, and then boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going

14、to watch20. There a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. you free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He ther

15、e at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. your brother a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. -Shall I come aga in tomorrow after noon?- 好的.A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you won

16、 t.26. It the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is27. open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you28. -Let s go out to play football, shall we?- OK. I .A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It us a lo

17、ng time to learn English well.A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going toD. is arriving三、把以下各句譯成英語(yǔ)1我叔叔今晚要來(lái)。2他沒(méi)有打算住那座小屋 3我們要讀這本書(shū) 4 你爸爸要去釣魚(yú)嗎？ 不，他要去游泳參考答案：、 1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get 3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. willbe 9.won t believe ; sees10. will win1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D