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1、高品質(zhì)文檔高中英語作文寫作技巧:注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu),合理布局開始部分(opening paragraph)說出文中的要點(diǎn)、核心問題。正文部分(Body paragraphs)圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。結(jié)尾部分(concluding paragraphs)對(duì)全文的總結(jié)和概括。要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機(jī)地聯(lián)系,內(nèi)容完整、連貫。前后呼應(yīng),祛除與主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容。 詳細(xì)可以參情況考ESL資源網(wǎng)站 http:/.ESL 里面的writing部分。:確定主題句主題句是對(duì)全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開頭,而后,全文對(duì)主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋,擴(kuò)展。
2、寫主題句應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)提煉出一句具有概括性的話主題句應(yīng)具有可讀性,抓住、吸引讀者。:巧用連接詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞表示羅列增加First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finallyFor one thing for another,On (the) one handon the other hand,Besides / whats more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Es
3、pecially / In particular,表示時(shí)間順序now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,at the sam
4、e time, meanwhile,till, notuntil, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解釋說明now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreoverfurthermore, in fact, actually表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the otherhand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even
5、though, except (for), instead, ofcourse, after all,表示并列關(guān)系or, and, also, too, not only but also, as well as, both and, either or, neithernor表示因果關(guān)系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to, due to, therefore, as aresult (of), otherwise, sothat, suchthat表示條件關(guān)系as (so) long as, on condition tha
6、t, if, unless表示讓步關(guān)系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether or, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when,whom)表示舉例for example, for instance, such as, take for example表示比較be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compa
7、red with (to)just like,just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all,表示概括歸納in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as faras I know,
8、 Aswe all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, insummary, in conclusion:掌握常用句型臺(tái)灣英語資源網(wǎng) http:/.esl.tw 里面有很多,下面只列舉比較常用的。1. in order to為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想,他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2. in order that她拼命干活以便到六點(diǎn)時(shí)把一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒。She worked hard in order that everything w
9、ould be ready by 6 oclock.3. sothat他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什么都做不了了。They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4. suchthat天氣非常冷,以致于街上一個(gè)人都沒有。It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5. would rather dothan do他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6. prefer
10、 doing to doing他寧愿在精心準(zhǔn)備后去做報(bào)告。He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7. prefer to dorather than do比起女人,男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時(shí)間來購(gòu)物。Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much timeshopping.8. not onlybut also在短短的三年的時(shí)間里她不但完成了所有課程,而且還獲得了博士學(xué)位。In just three y
11、ears, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received herdoctors degree.9. eitheror如果考試過關(guān),你可以買一個(gè)MP3或去云南玩一趟。You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10. Neithernor他是一個(gè)無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11. a
12、s well as他善良又樂于助人。He was kind as well as helpful.12. as well這個(gè)小孩活潑又可愛。The child is active and funny as well.13. Onethe other你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎一支是紅色的,另一支是黑色的。Have you seen two pens on the desk One is red, the other is black.14. Someothers每個(gè)人都很忙,有些在讀書,有些在寫作。Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, ot
13、hers are writing.15. make+adj /n我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。What we do will make the world more beautiful.16. notuntil直到他告訴我發(fā)生的事,我才了解真相。I didnt know the truth until she told me what happened.17. as if他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18. It is no use (good) doing假裝不懂規(guī)則是行不通的。Its no use pretending that you didnt know the rules.19. find it + adj to do我覺得作聽力時(shí)有必要作筆記。I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20. It is + time since我已經(jīng)有兩年沒見他了。It is two years since I last met him.21. It is + time when我到電影院時(shí)已經(jīng)八點(diǎn)鐘了。It was 8 oclock when I got to the cinema.22. It is + time before不久我們
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