高中英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題

1、精品文檔 高中英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題 一、 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù) talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_ buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_ love_recite_become_come_drive_shine_ leave_wake_ride_write_hike_give_see_swim_stop_shop_plan_get_sit_let_ cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_ finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_ 二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1

2、. He often _ dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _ in Class One. 3. We _ TV on Monday. 4. Nick _ to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _ the World Cup? 6. What _they often _ on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _ newspapers every day? 8. The girl _ us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _ a walk together every ev

3、ening. 10. There _ some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _ cooking. 12. They _ the same hobby. 13. My aunt _ after her baby carefully. 14. You always _ your homework well. 15. I _ ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _ to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _ not like PE. 18. The child often _ TV in t

4、he evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _ eight lessons this term. 20. What day _ it today? Its Saturday. 21 We often _ in the playground. 22. He _ up at six oclock. 23. _ you _ your teeth every morning? 24. What _ he usually _ after school? 25. Danny _ English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.

5、26. Mike sometimes _ to the park with his sister. 27. At eight at night, she _ TV with her parents. 28. _ Mike _ English every day? 29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ on Monday? 30.What time _ his mother _ the housework? 三、按照要求改寫句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening._ 2. I do my homework every

6、day. _ 3. She likes milk. _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games. _ 5. We go to school every morning._ 6. He speaks English very well._ 7. I like taking photos 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 8. John comes from 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 9. She is always a good student. _ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating. 11. Do you often play foot

7、ball after school? _ 12. I have many books. _ 13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis._ 14. She lives in a small town near New York. _ 15. I watch TV every day. _ 16. David has got a goal. _ 17. We have four lessons._ 18. Nancy doesnt run fast. _ 19. My dog runs fast. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 20. Mike h

8、as two letters for him.一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 否定句：_ 否定句: _ 一般疑問(wèn)句: _ 劃線提問(wèn)_ 否定句: _ 一般疑問(wèn)句: _劃線提問(wèn): _ 否定句: _ 一般疑問(wèn)句: _劃線提問(wèn) _ 否定句: _ 一般疑問(wèn)句: _劃線提問(wèn)_ 四、改錯(cuò) 1. Is your brother speak English?_ 2. Does he likes going fishing? _ 3. He likes play games after class._ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _ 5. She dont do her homework on Su

9、ndays. _ 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一定義: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作的時(shí)態(tài) 二形式: 主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形/ 動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用行為動(dòng)詞的原形，但第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞的詞尾要加+S。 一般的動(dòng)詞詞尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x/o結(jié)尾的詞+es。以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的把y變成i，+es。 三用法： 1. 表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): always, usually, regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week, often, rarely, sometimes, h

10、ardly, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, seldom, once a month, ever, never. Example: He is always late for school. 2：表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格、能力、身份、特性、喜好，天氣等。 Examples: ? I study in a middle school. ? Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. ? He likes football. ? This fruit tastes good.

11、? It is sunny. 3. 表示自然規(guī)律。 Examples: The earth moves around the sun. 4. 格言或警句中。 Example: Pride goes before a fall. 驕者必?cái)　?5. 表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或時(shí)間表將要發(fā)生的事。 1)適用于下列動(dòng)詞：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。這主要用來(lái)表示在時(shí)間上已確定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus star? It

12、stars in ten minutes. 2)在倒裝句中，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，如： There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 3)在時(shí)間或條件從句中 When Bill comes, ask him to wait for me. Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there. 1.The father as well as children _ every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is g

13、oing B. go C. goes D. are going 2. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _ home. A. wroteB. will write C. have writtenD. write 3. Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offerB. will offerC. are offered D. will be offered 4. I think it is necessary f

14、or my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner. A. come B. comesC. has come D. will come 5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _ at oclock in the evening. A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave 6. Look at the ti

15、metable. Hurry up! Flight02_ off at 18:20. A. takesB. tookC. will be taken D. has taken 7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _ around the sun. A. movedB. moves C. has movedD. had moved 8. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it _. A.didnt workB. wont work C. cant

16、work D. doesnt work 9. This machine _. It hasnt worked for years. A. didn t work B. wasn t workingC. doesn t work D. isn t working 10. The house belongs to my aunt but she_ here any more. A. hasnt lived B. didnt liveC. hadnt livedD. doesnt live A. are havingB. haveC. have had D. had had 12. Barbara

17、is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _evening dress. A. wear B. wearsC. has worn D. have worn 13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _now. A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remaining D. has been remained 14. The wet weather w

18、ill continue tomorrow， when a cold front _ to arrive. A. is expected B. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected 15. - Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project? - Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I _ my e-mail-box for days. Ahavent openedBdidnt openChadnt opened Ddont

19、open 16. He will come to see you the moment he _his work. A. will finish B. finishes C. would finish D. had finished 17. If their marketing plans succeed，they _ their sales by0 percent. A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing 18. Shall I call at your house a

20、t seven oclock tomorrow evening? I _ a walk in the park. So you wont find me at home then. A. shall be taking B. shall take C. will take D. am taking 19. - Lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we? - There is no hurry for that. I _ for a conference. A. headed B. was heading C. am headin

21、gD. have headed 20. Once education is made free，many children who have dropped out of school _ . A. will come back B. came back C. have come back D. had come back 21. - Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? - Why that early? I _ . A. will be sleeping B. have sleptC. have been sleeping D. will s

22、leep 22. Is Tom still smoking? No. By next Saturday he _ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A. will go B. will have goneC. goes D. has been going 23. - Look at these black clouds . It _ soon - Sure. If only we _ out. A .is raining, didnt come B. is to rain, wont start. C. will rai

23、n, havent startedD. is going to rain, hadnt come 24. My money _. Id better go to the bank to draw some in case I _ none in hand. A. has run out; will haveB. is running out; have C. has been run out of; will have D. is running out of; have 25. Sorry, I _ to buy the book you need for you. Never mind.

24、_ it myself after school. A. forget; Id rather buyB. forgot; Ill buy C. forgot; Im going to buy D. forget; Id better buy 26. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _. A. takes off B. is taking offC. has taken off D. took off 27. By the time you arrive in London，we _in Europe

25、for two weeks Ashall stay Bhave stayed Cwill have stayed Dhave been staying 28. Why not come over at the weekend? The children_seeing you again Aenjoyed Bwill enjoy Cwould enjoy Dhave enjoyed 29. We should get together next week. Sounds like a plan! I _ you a call. A. will giveB. would giveC. have g

26、iven D. give 30. I _ pingpong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. playedD. play 31. - _ leave at the end of this month. - I dont think you should do that until _ another job. A. I will; youve foundB. Im going to ; youve found C. I will ; youd

27、find D. Im going to ; youd find 32. - How can I apply for an online course ？ - Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do for you. A. seeB. are seeingC. have seen D. will see 33. - What are you going to do this afternoon ? - I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so

28、 we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are going D. finishes; go 34. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blameC. is to be blamed D. should blame 35. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you _ to me.

29、 A. are writing B. will write C. has writtenD. write 36. Because the shop _ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down 37. Do I have to take this medicine ? It _ so terrible. A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. has tasted 38.

30、- Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now? - She said that light _ faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling 39. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. wasB. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 1-CDCDA -10 ABDCD 11-1BBAAD

31、16-20 BAACA 1-2ABDBB6-30 BCBAD 31 BDCAD CAAD 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由”be+v-ing”構(gòu)成。be應(yīng)為助動(dòng)詞，初學(xué)者最容易漏掉，它應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用: 在實(shí)際運(yùn)用時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用以下幾種情況： 當(dāng)句子中有 They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。 以開頭的句子，提示我們動(dòng)作正進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如： Listen！She is singing an English song.聽，她正在唱英語(yǔ)歌。 表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，且此時(shí)有用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)

32、行時(shí)。如： We are making model planes these days.這些天我們?cè)谧鲲w機(jī)模型。 描述圖片中的人物的動(dòng)作，也為了表達(dá)更生動(dòng)。此時(shí)也常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如： Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖，那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的變化 肯定句式：主語(yǔ)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它. 否定句式：主語(yǔ)+be +not +現(xiàn)在分詞+其它. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Be +主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？ 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？ 對(duì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的回答，它不可以用Yes或

33、No直接作答，要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況 回答。 a. 表示現(xiàn)在 正在發(fā)生的事情。 We are waiting for you. b. 習(xí)慣進(jìn)行：表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。 Mr. Green is writing another novel.She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. c. get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 The leaves are turning red.Its getting warmer and warmer. d. 與always, constantly, forev

34、er 的主觀色彩。 You are always changing your mind. 典型例題My dictionary _, I have looked for it everywhere but still_ it. A. has lost, dont findB. is missing, dont find C. has lost, havent found D. is missing, havent found. 答案D. 前句是一個(gè)仍在持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)，由于沒有找到，其影響仍然存在，應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，瞬間動(dòng)詞用于否定式時(shí)可用于完成時(shí)。 e現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可以用來(lái)表示贊嘆或厭煩的感情

35、.例如: He is always causing trouble. 他總是惹麻煩.The Present Continuous Tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)最容易出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的地方在動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，我們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候要特別注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化形式。 例如：swimming，beginning，putting，taking，buying, taking是take的ing形式, 以e結(jié)尾要去e加ing. 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞由動(dòng)詞原形在詞尾加ing構(gòu)成，其規(guī)則如下： 一般情況下直接加 think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-

36、speaking 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，去掉字母e，再加 ing wake-waking make-making come-coming take-taking leave-leavinghave-having 以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把ie改為y ，再加ing die-dyinglie-lying 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)“輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ingstop-stoppingsit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 注： 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)“輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，

37、再加ing 。 初中學(xué)過(guò)的這類詞有：begin，cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。 travel雖然重讀第一音節(jié)，詞尾音節(jié)不重讀，但是現(xiàn)在分詞仍要雙寫末尾輔音字母，然后再加ing 如：travel-travelling.初中階段此類詞只有這一個(gè)。 二現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí) 一寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 stand_swim_ play_ watch_ skate _run_ sleep_ jump_ walk_ ride_ clean_ make_ wash_ do_ go_listen_ play _come_ sing_ have_ write_dance_ sit_ read_ 二用括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1. My parents _TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _. 3. What _ your mother _now? 4. _ your dog _ now? 5. _ you _to music? Yes, I am. 6. Look, Miss Chen _ foot