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1、【精品】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(重新整理)一、單項(xiàng)選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. Justin_ a book about his adventures in Tibet . I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished .A. was writing【答案】B【解析】B. is currently writingC. has already written D. wrote這題考查時(shí)態(tài),從后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished .我希望他好后可以找個(gè)出版商,說(shuō)明是現(xiàn)
2、在正在寫。選Bo2. (年(春)重慶市高三考前沖刺測(cè)試卷)8. Asiathe popu larity of South Koreanculture that has bee n floodi ng other coun tries since turn of the cen tury.A. had been increasingly feelingB. increasingly feltC. will increasingly feel【答案】D【解析】D. is increasingly feeling句義:自從世紀(jì)之交以來(lái),其他國(guó)家正在感覺(jué)韓國(guó)文化正在席卷其他國(guó)家。本句使用現(xiàn)在 進(jìn)行時(shí)表
3、示最近一段時(shí)間以來(lái)一直發(fā)生的事情,或者存在的狀態(tài),所以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 故D正確。3. Ready to quit guess ing , San dy?No, no, I hold on! I think Ito the an swer.A. come【答案】DB. have comeC. cameD. am coming【解析】試題分析:句意:了。A. come是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí); 進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選 考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。-準(zhǔn)備好不猜了, Sandy?-不,不,我堅(jiān)持!我想我馬上就知道答案B. have come 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); C. came 一般過(guò)去時(shí); D. am comin
4、gDo4. -Whyso early? The movie does nt start till seve n.-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible duri ng the rush hour. A. had you leftB. do you leaveC. will you leave【答案】DD. are you leaving【解析】試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。本交際用語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。句意:一一為什么要這么早離開?電影 7點(diǎn)鐘才開始呢。 一一我不想在那兒堵車。在高峰時(shí)間太可怕了。故D正確。考點(diǎn):考查副詞辨析
5、5. - Do you think we should accept that offer?D have had; has been run- Yes, we should, for we _such bad luck up till now, and time _ out. A have had; is runningBhad; is runningChave; has been run【答案】 A【解析】 【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意: -你認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該接受那個(gè)建議嗎? -是的,我們應(yīng)該,因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹刮覀円呀?jīng)運(yùn)氣很糟糕,并且時(shí)間也正在被耗盡。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)up till now,可知第一個(gè)
6、空格處要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),排除B,C;且run out無(wú)被動(dòng),排除D;說(shuō)時(shí)間快用完了,需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)。選Ao6Food supplies in the earthquake area none left. We must act immediately before thereA are being run outBare running outD have been run outChave run out【答案】 B解析】 試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:地震災(zāi)區(qū)的食物供應(yīng)快耗盡了。在用完之前,我們必 須立即采取措施。根據(jù)第二句可知,食物還沒(méi)有全部耗盡,根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn) 行
7、時(shí),排除 C、D; run out 是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),不能直接用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),需 要與介詞of連用,排除A,故選Bo考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)7-I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air Why didn t you go there with him?-IAa fashion design competition two days away was scheduled to;will have attendedBut IBChad been scheduled to ; will be attending was scheduled
8、to have;am attendinghad scheduled to ; am attending 答案】 C解析】D固定搭配和時(shí)態(tài)。be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth 本計(jì)劃做某事,排除D;根據(jù)“ two days away兩天后”可知,應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),A項(xiàng)使用的是將來(lái)完成時(shí),B項(xiàng)使用的是將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),排除A、B;故選CoB have always playedD have always been playingA always playedC are always playing 【答案】 C【解析】 考查時(shí)態(tài)。進(jìn)行時(shí)和
9、 always 連用表示一定的感情色彩。 be always doing sth : “總是 /老是 做”,該句句意: 你老是放學(xué)就踢足球,為什么不先回家做功課?”該句描述的是現(xiàn)在一C.般的情況,故用現(xiàn)在時(shí)而不使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以正確答案為 考點(diǎn):時(shí)態(tài)9 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology so rapidly.B has changedD will changeAis changing C will have changed 【答案】 A解析】詳解】A??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。
10、句意:選擇一款供個(gè)人使用的手機(jī)并不容易,因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)變化太快了。本句 的主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)的是目前的情況,而 “科技發(fā)展迅速 ”也是現(xiàn)階段正存在的一種狀 態(tài),因此只能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。故選10 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores are shopping online.A decrease 【答案】 C, while far moreB decreasesC is decreasingDare decreasing解析】the number of 后接名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。的“ ar
11、e shopping online 可知”,前一分句也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。由后一分句中11What s wrong with you, Kate? fit mte properly. They B are hurtingThe shoes donA have hurt 【答案】 Bmy feet.C had hurtDare hurt解析】試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。本題根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。句意:凱特,你怎么啦? 考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)這雙鞋不合腳,它們弄疼我腳了。故B 正確。your time if you apply12 You have no chance of getting th
12、e position. Im afraid you for it.A. wasteB. have wastedD. will be wastingC. have been wasting【答案】D【解析】At 7: 00 this evening I will be試題分析:句意:你沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)得到這個(gè)職位。如果你申請(qǐng)它的話,你會(huì)浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間的。 故選D.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能延續(xù)下去。將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表 示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例如:watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七點(diǎn),我將正在收看電視上的新聞節(jié)目。When sh
13、all I beWhat will you be doing at five tomorrow after noon? 明天下午五點(diǎn)你們將要干什么?還可以在口語(yǔ)中常用來(lái)表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如:expecting you this evening ?今晚我?guī)c(diǎn)等你?考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 點(diǎn)評(píng):動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)是高考必考的三大語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)之一,所以平時(shí)對(duì)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要多進(jìn)行練習(xí),分清 各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)之間的差別并掌握其用法。13. Someth ing smells really good in here!Youmy Easter cookies. Have one!A.smellB.are smelli ngC
14、.were smelli ng smelt境對(duì)方現(xiàn)在正聞到的香味,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選Bo14. Ifor Beiji ng n ext Saturday. Do you know whe n the earliest planeonD.【答案】B【解析】 句意:-這里有東西聞起來(lái)很香??!-你現(xiàn)在聞到的是我的復(fù)活節(jié)餅干。嘗一個(gè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)Saturday?A. am leaving; takes offB. Leave; takes offC. leave; is taking offD. am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】 答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表
15、將來(lái);第二空飛機(jī)航班時(shí)刻表用一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)。15. Have you see n Jack recen tly?No. He 一for ano ther company now.A is working【答案】 AB had workedC workedD was working解析】你最近看到 Jack考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) now ,可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意: 嗎? 沒(méi)有,他現(xiàn)在在另一家公司工作。16 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I a hard time getting the information.D will hav
16、eA am havingBhadC was having【答案】 A解析】 【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意: -你開始寫你的報(bào)告了嗎? -還沒(méi)呢。我正在艱難地找資料呢。分析句子,可由后者的回答中知道,后者還沒(méi)開始寫報(bào)告,正在艱難地找資料。所以本句要用現(xiàn) 在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 A。17 Due to a terrible flu thaton, many students dont show up to school today.A goes 【答案】 C【解析】B was goingC is goingD has goneC??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意:由于可怕的流感正在進(jìn)行著,今天許多學(xué)生沒(méi)來(lái)上學(xué)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,流感正在
17、進(jìn)行著指現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選18 Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight? Sorry, Im so tIir_e_d_an early night A have 【答案】 BB am havingChave hadDhad解析】考查時(shí)態(tài) .句意 :今晚你想去看電影嗎 ?對(duì)不起, 時(shí)態(tài)可以表示緊接著要發(fā)生的事情,故選B。我太累了。我想睡個(gè)早覺(jué)。某些的進(jìn)行19 If youstealing in the supermarket, you ll be sent to the police station immediatel
18、y.A catchBC will be caught【答案】 DDare catching are caught【解析】試題分析:考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)you 和動(dòng)詞 catch 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要 用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。句意:如果在超市你偷東西的時(shí)候被抓住了,你將立刻會(huì)被送去公安局。故選考點(diǎn):考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)D 項(xiàng)。20you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A Did; watchB Are; watchingC Do; watch 【答案】 BD Have; watched解析】試題分
19、析:句意: -你現(xiàn)在在看電視嗎?-沒(méi)有。你可以將它關(guān)閉。at the moment 此處表B。示現(xiàn)在,因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選 考點(diǎn) : 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。21 Kimberlyan article, so dont disturb her.A would write【答案】 DB writesC wroteD is writing解析】試題解析:本題考查時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意,選用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示說(shuō)話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 A would write 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),必須和一般過(guò)去時(shí)結(jié)合使用,表示過(guò)去的將來(lái); 在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣的動(dòng)作;客觀真理;現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)或狀態(tài);代替一般將來(lái)時(shí); 一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去的
20、動(dòng)作,與現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān)。 考點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式B writes 一般現(xiàn)C wrote22 Chinese people s spending on overseas tripsyear by year.A had risenBriseDroseC is rising 【答案】 C解析】試題分析:考查主語(yǔ)一致和時(shí)態(tài)。本句的主語(yǔ)是Chinese people s spending on overseastrips 中”國(guó)人花在出國(guó)旅游上的費(fèi)用,這是一個(gè)表示金錢的名詞,做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),且本句表示的是最近這階段一直以來(lái)的情況,所以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C 正確。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)to ask
21、 if you are free tomorrow afternoon. Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.A phoneBwill phone23 Hello, IC have phoned 【答案】 DD am phoning解析】試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你好,我打電話是為了詢問(wèn)你明天下午是否有空。HH對(duì)不起,我有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知, 我正在打電話,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn) 行時(shí), 故選 D??键c(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)24 -I wonder why he so strangely these days.-Recent press
22、ure at study may account for his behavior. A was acting BactedC is acting D acts【答案】 C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意: 我納悶最近這些天他為什么行動(dòng)詭異。 工作的 壓力也許能夠解釋他的這種行為。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)these days可知,“ act這一動(dòng)作表示現(xiàn)階段一直存在的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。25 Ladies and gentlemen, weat Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to ar
23、rive Care going to arrive D will arrive 【答案】 A解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:女士們,先生們,我們即將到達(dá)南京火車站。請(qǐng)做好下車的準(zhǔn)備。此處 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái),故選【點(diǎn)睛】A。用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表是將來(lái):在英語(yǔ)中有些詞通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái),常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 等。 He is leaving for Beijing. 他將要去北京。26 -I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you AarenC aren【答案】any sympathy fr
24、om me here.t getting Bdidn t gett going to get Dhavent gotA解析】【詳解】 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我也是,所以在我這里你得不到同 情。語(yǔ)境表明第二個(gè)人明天也有兩科期末考試,所以此刻不能給與同情,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行中的事情,故 A 項(xiàng)正確。明天我有兩科期末考試。27 The Olympic Sports Center in 2019at present in the city and is said to be open to the publicAis built Bhas built Cis being built D will be built 【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:奧運(yùn)會(huì)體育中心現(xiàn)在正在被建。據(jù)說(shuō)間狀語(yǔ)是at present意為現(xiàn)在”介紹正在發(fā)生的事情,主語(yǔ)2019年會(huì)對(duì)公眾開放。句中時(shí)the Olympic Sports Center 與build該詞被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故C項(xiàng)正確。28. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers main pip es.A. had rep airedC. rep aired【答案】DB. have rep aired
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