Simple-present-tense-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法簡(jiǎn)介

1、Simple present tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形/單三單三Affirmative sentence 肯定句IYouWeTheyAmy and Sallytake a shower.HeSheItAmyMy fathertakes a shower.12021/6/7主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞(dont/doesnt)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原型Negative sentence否定句IYouWeTheyAmy and Sallydonttake a shower.HeSheItAmyMy fatherdoesntSimple present tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）

2、22021/6/7Simple present tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞Do/Does主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原型實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原型General question一般疑問(wèn)句DoIyouwetheyAmy and Sallytake a shower?DoeshesheitAmymy father32021/6/7Simple present tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞do/does主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞（原型）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞（原型）Special question特殊疑問(wèn)句WhatdoIyouwetheyAmy and Sallydo?WhereHowWh

3、endoeshesheitAmymy father take a shower?42021/6/7一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法（了解即可）1、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。 例：She works in a hospital. 2、表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 例：He gets up at six. She visits her grandparents every weekend. 3、表示特征或能力。 例：He likes English a lot. She can swim. 4、表示客觀(guān)事實(shí)或普遍真理。 例：She said that he earth goes around the sun. 5、在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從

4、句和if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。 例：Ill write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai. Well go to the park if it doesnt rain tomorrow. 6、表示（書(shū)、信、報(bào)紙、通知、告示和廣播等）“說(shuō)”、“道”，主要是動(dòng)詞say。 例：The notice says, No Parking. The radio says heavy rain in the afternoon. 52021/6/7實(shí)義動(dòng)詞變單三形式變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞變單三形式動(dòng)詞變單三形式例詞例詞一般情況一般情況加加 -shol

5、d, look, see, hang, get, say, nod, give, take, run, smile, hug, open, paint, sit, leave, hop, eat, jump, help, fall, meet, turn, trick, live, fill, want, start, smell, snif, follow, circle, fell, know, draw, show, use, roll, invent, pull, change, stand, mean, work, make, drive, ride, write, cheek, m

6、ove, wait, answer, visit, like, land, learn, come, travel, tell, begin, talent, read, spend, think, rest, describe, love, act, cover, put, ask, settle, burn, stop, exclaim, wear, walk, sing, clap, win, shout, hear, find, call, pay, charge, dance, change, enjoy, stay, play以字母以字母s，x，ch，sh結(jié)尾結(jié)尾加加 -escatch, pass, close, teach, 以以o結(jié)尾結(jié)尾加加 -esgo do62021/6/7常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)1、every系列系列every day year month week morning afternoon evening72021/6/7常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的