高考英語一輪優(yōu)練題 Unit 4 Sharing（含解析）新人教選修7

1、Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、閱讀理解。Chinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community

2、during the 1950s, Londons Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns (燈籠), previous years have seen shows with acrobatics (雜技), martial arts (武術), dance and opera nearby.San FranciscoSan Franciscos Chinatown is perhaps t

3、he most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Br

4、idge.BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capitals Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, wh

5、ose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nations rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festiva

6、l, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.1. According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A. Londons Chinatown.B. Bangkoks Chinatown.C. Mauritiuss Chinatown.D. San

7、Franciscos Chinatown.2. Whats special about Bangkoks Chinatown?A. It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B. It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C. It is well-known for its gold business.D. It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3. If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to _.A. Rue Roy

8、ale in Port Louis, Mauritius.B. the Sunday market in Bangkok.C. the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.D. the Chinese community in London.【語篇解讀】文章介紹外國的唐人街為中國新年做的準備。1. D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“San Franciscos Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chin

9、ese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century.”和其它地方的時間作比較，可知，舊金山的唐人街歷史最悠久。故選D。3. A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances th

10、rough the streets.”可知，如果想欣賞舞龍，可以去Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.。故選A。二、單句語法填空1.The other day， I _ （hear） from one of my former teachers inviting me to his wedding anniversary.答案：heard2.The teacher _ （distribute） the sweets among the children when a boy burst out crying.答案：was distributing3.Id l

11、ike to apply for the position of assistant manager，sir.What experience do you have that is relevant _ this position？答案：to4.The state encourages citizens to take part in _ （volunteer） labour.答案：voluntary5.We thought it _ privilege to have been invited to such a wedding party，where all guests drank a

12、toast for the bride and bridegroom.答案：a6.He missed his mother so much that he was dying _ （meet） her at the airport.答案：to meet7.During the last three decades，the number of people _ （participate） in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.答案：participating8.When a child is studying abroad， h

13、e must learn to adjust to _ （live） on his own.答案：living9.I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born，_ what you are doing and how you do it in your life.答案：but10.The school organizes a project in which students bring food and money to share with those _ need. 答案：in三、完形填空。My fa

14、ther, Danny Thomas, was a famous comedian, singer, actor, and producer with many fans. When I was a child I 1 him. Once, my father made a(n) 2 with Margaret OBrien and he often took me to the set. I also wanted to be a movie star. Ten years later, at age seventeen, I got my 3 I played the lead in Gi

15、gi. However, the 4 of finally being a real actress was painfully shortlived. All the interviews and all the reviews 5 my father.Would I be as good as my father? Would I be as popular? I was extremely 6 I loved my father, but my 7 was just him.“Daddy，” I began, “please dont be 8 when I tell you this.

16、 I want to change my 9 . I love you but I dont want to be a Thomas anymore.”I tried not to 10 during the long silence. And then he said, “I raised you to be a thoroughbred(優(yōu)秀的賽馬). When thoroughbreds run, they wear blinders to keep their eyes focused straight 11 with no disturbance, no other horses.

17、They hear the crowd but they dont 12 . They just run their own race. Thats what you have to do. Dont listen to anyone 13 you to me or to anyone else. You just run your own race.”The next night 14 the crowd filed into the theater, the stage manager 15 me a white box with a red ribbon. I opened it up

18、and inside was a pair of old horse blinders with a little note that 16 ， “Run your own race, Baby.”Run your own race, Baby. Dad could have said it a dozen other ways：“Be 17 ”； “Dont be influenced by others.” But it wouldnt have been the same. He chose the right words at the right time. And all 18 my

19、 life, Ive been able to come to the point by asking myself, “Am I running my race or 19 elses？”I thank my father for all his words that continue to live in my 20 【解題導語】作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷讓我們明白一個人生哲理：走好自己的路，讓別人說去吧。1A.hatedBadoredCfearedDavoidedB解析：根據(jù)上文中提及的was a famous comedian, singer, actor, and producer with

20、 many fans可知，作者的父親是一個著名的喜劇家、歌手、演員及制作人，而且有許多粉絲，因此，作者小時候很崇拜(adored)他。故選B項。hate意為“厭惡；憎恨”；fear意為“害怕；恐懼”；avoid意為“避免”。2A.movieBalbumCrecordDinterviewA解析：根據(jù)下文中的I also wanted to be a movie star.可知，此處指作者的父親跟瑪格麗特奧布賴恩一起拍電影(movie)，他經(jīng)常把作者帶到拍攝現(xiàn)場。故選A項。album意為“相冊；唱片”；record意為“記錄”；interview意為“采訪；面試”。3A.positionBawar

21、dCdegreeDchanceD解析：根據(jù)下文中的I played the lead in Gigi.可知，作者也想成為一名電影明星，而她在電影琪琪中飾演主角，說明作者在17歲時得到了一次機會(chance)。故選D項。position意為“職位；位置”；award意為“榮譽；獎勵”；degree意為“程度；學位”。4A.affectionBanxietyCexcitementDbitternessC解析：聯(lián)系上文及常識可知，作者實現(xiàn)了當演員的夢想，心情一定是激動的。affection意為“感情；喜愛；感染”；anxiety意為“憂慮；擔憂”；excitement意為“興奮；激動”；bitte

22、rness意為“痛苦；悲痛；怨恨”。故選C項。句意為：然而痛苦的是，最終成為真正的女演員的激動并未持續(xù)很久。5A.focused onBrelied onCappealed toDattended toA解析：根據(jù)下文中的Would I be as good as my father？及從上文可知作者的父親很有名，所以記者都想從作者身上得到關于她父親的各種相關信息。也就是說，所有的采訪和評論的焦點都圍繞著父親。focus on意為“集中于”，故選A項。rely on意為“依靠；信賴”；appeal to意為“上訴；申訴；對有吸引力；呼吁；懇求”；attend to意為“注意；致力于；關心；照料

23、；護理”。6A.calmBupsetCtouchedDguiltyB解析：根據(jù)上文可推知，作者本來因為成為真正的演員而感到興奮，但是幾乎沒有人關心她自己的努力，只關心她父親的情況，所以她很心煩(upset)。故選B項。calm意為“冷靜的”；touched意為“感動的”；guilty意為“內(nèi)疚的；有罪的”。7A.beliefBlimitCmodelDproblemD解析：作者由于外人都聚焦于父親而無人關心她的努力而很苦惱，因此，此處指作者愛她的父親，但她的問題(problem)就是他。故選D項。belief意為“信仰；信條”；limit意為“限制；局限”；model意為“模型；典型；模范”。8

24、A.puzzledBinjuredChurtDconfusedC解析：根據(jù)上文可知，作者因為她的父親而心煩意亂，再結合下文內(nèi)容，作者想改名字可知，她不想父親因此受到傷害。puzzled意為“困惑的”；injured意為“受傷的”；hurt意為“受傷的”，可指身心受到傷害；confused意為“困惑的”。故選C項。9A.roleBnameCschoolDmajorB解析：根據(jù)下一句可知，作者不想再用托馬斯這個姓了，因此，她想改掉名字(name)。故選B項。role意為“角色”；school意為“學?！?；major意為“專業(yè)”。10A.cryBsmileCscreamDlaughA解析：根據(jù)語境，

25、作者說出會讓父親受傷的話，自己肯定也不舒服。cry意為“哭泣”；smile意為“微笑”；scream意為“尖叫”；laugh意為“笑；嘲笑”。故選A項。句意為：在一陣長久的沉默中，我努力不去哭泣。11A.aheadBaroundCaboutDasideA解析：當賽馬奔跑時，它們會戴著眼罩遮住自己的眼睛，以便把注意力集中在前方(ahead)，不受任何干擾，也不看其他的馬。故選A項。12A.hesitateBmoveCshoutDlistenD解析：根據(jù)上文中的hear及but表轉折可知，它們聽到馬群的聲音，但是它們不去聽，hear與listen相對應。故選D項。hesitate意為“猶豫；遲疑”

26、；move意為“移動”；shout意為“呼喊”。13A.leadingBcomparingCtyingDintroducingB解析：從上文可知作者不能忍受媒體總是拿她跟她的父親比較，還因此想改名，她的父親勸她不要受他人評價的影響。結合下文“.You just run your own race.”可知，不要在意任何人把她跟父親比較。lead意為“領導；帶領”；compare意為“比較”；tie意為“系；打結；與打成平局”；introduce意為“介紹；引進”。故選B項。14A.untilBthoughCasDsinceC解析：句意為：第二天晚上，在觀眾排隊進入影院的時候，舞臺經(jīng)理遞給我一個系

27、著一條紅絲帶的白色盒子。根據(jù)句意可知，設空處表示“當?shù)臅r候”，引導時間狀語從句。故選C項。until意為“直到”；though意為“盡管”；since意為“自從；既然；由于”，均不符合語境。15A.deliveredBhandedCdroppedDpressedB解析：根據(jù)下文中的I opened it up可知，此處指舞臺經(jīng)理遞給(handed)作者一個盒子。故選B項。deliver意為“郵寄；發(fā)表；接生”；drop意為“放棄；下降”；press意為“壓；擠；推；施加壓力”。16A.wroteBshowedCprintedDreadD解析：設空后的“Run your own race, Ba

28、by.”是紙條上寫的內(nèi)容。write意為“寫”；show意為“顯示；說明”；print意為“印刷；打印”。此處指紙條上“寫著”，應用read。故選D項。17A.gratefulBmodestCindependentDconsiderateC解析：句意為：爸爸本來可以用許多其他方式說出這句話：“要獨立(independent)”；“不要被其他人影響”。據(jù)上文可知，父親的意思就是要獨立，故選C項。grateful意為“感激的”；modest意為“謙虛的；謙遜的；適度的；端莊的”；considerate意為“考慮周到的；體貼的”，均不符合語境。18A.towardBbeyondCthroughDbe

29、hindC解析：句意為：在我整個(through)人生中，我已經(jīng)能直奔主題捫心自問：“我現(xiàn)在是在參加自己的比賽還是其他人的呢？”all through后接時間表示“整個”。toward意為“朝；向”；beyond意為“超出”；behind意為“在后面”，均不符合語境。故選C項。19A.somebodyBeveryoneCnobodyDeverybodyA解析：or表示選擇，根據(jù)設空前的running my race可知，設空處指“其他人的”。根據(jù)語境可知選A項。20A.recognitionBdreamCexperienceDheartD解析：作者非常感謝父親，謝謝他那些將繼續(xù)深藏于作者內(nèi)心(heart)的話。故選D項。recognition意為“識別；承認；認出；重視；贊譽；公認”；dream意為“夢想”；experience意為“經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗”，均不符合語境。四、單句改錯1.Being abroad for so many years， I always look forward to hear from my f