高中英語(yǔ)必修五unit5單詞

1、Language points1.faith n.信任，信賴，信心；信仰，信任，信賴，信心；信仰，信條信條belief1)have faith in 相信相信 lose faith in 失去信心失去信心 eg. He told me not to lose faith in myself. 2)faithful adj 真誠(chéng)的真誠(chéng)的 faithfully adv 忠誠(chéng)的忠誠(chéng)的2. Consequently The bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt.She overslept and, conseq

2、uently, she was late.consequence (n)= resultin consequence= as a consequence=as a result in consequence of =as a consequence of =as a result of He lost his job in consequence of his carelessness. He was careless. In consequence, he lost his job.3. aim n 目標(biāo)目標(biāo) 目的目的 goal purpose v 瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn) 努力努力 t a k e a i

3、 m a t 瞄 準(zhǔn)瞄 準(zhǔn) = a i m a t =aim .at sth. be aimed at 旨在旨在; 目的在于目的在于; 針對(duì)針對(duì)with the aim of 有有的目的的目的without aim 無(wú)目的的無(wú)目的的, 胡亂地胡亂地aim to do sth打算做某事打算做某事,目的目的是。是。1.With the aim of being a lawyer, he came into the university. 2.He lifted his gun to take aim at that deer and fired, but he missed it.3. He ai

4、med his gun at a deer.4. He aimed at a deer.4. typical adj 典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的 typically adv Its a typical mistake. be typical of 典型的典型的,有代表性的有代表性的This painting is typical of his work.Its typical of sb to do sth Its typical of him to break his promise.5.evident adj. evidence n. evidently adv.Its evid

5、ent /obvious/clear to sb that.eg. Its evident to us that he made a big mistake.6.adopt. vt 采用采納采用采納 收養(yǎng)收養(yǎng) 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)領(lǐng)養(yǎng) adopted adj. adoption n. He adopted our suggestion.They had no baby. So they adopted one.7. possess vt 具有具有 擁有（無(wú)進(jìn)行擁有（無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài) ）支配）支配 控制控制 possessor n. possessive adj.possession 擁有擁有, 占有占有, 所有

6、所有, 領(lǐng)領(lǐng)土土, 領(lǐng)地領(lǐng)地, 財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù)常用復(fù)數(shù)) 富人富人個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)他放棄了這房子的所有權(quán)。他放棄了這房子的所有權(quán)。a man of great possessionspersonal possessionsHe gave up _ of the house.Sbin possession of 某人擁有某物某人擁有某物Sth.in the possession of sb 為某人擁有為某人擁有Sth.in ones possession have/take possession of 擁有擁有possession n.他有兩輛汽車(chē)。他有兩輛汽車(chē)。 He possesses

7、two cars. He is in possession of two cars.Two cars are in the possesssion of him. Two cars are in his possession.he takes possession of two cars.8. coincidence n. coincident adj.by coincidence by chance/by accident反義：反義：by design/on purposewhat a coincidence! 9.a great deal a great deal = a good dea

8、l =a lot 大量大量; a great deal of = a good deal of 大量的大量的; He ate _for supper yesterday. He ran _ faster than me. She is _ better today.I was _surprised.She has _ experience. I have _work to do.The second question was so difficult that I didnt even attempt it. I attempted to speak but was told to keep

9、quiet.She made an attempt to lock the door. 11. 11. on the other handon the other hand ( (可是）可是） 另一方面另一方面 on the one handon the one hand 一方面一方面1) 1) On the one handOn the one hand, she taught English; , she taught English; on the other handon the other hand she learned she learned Chinese. Chinese.

10、2) 2) On the one handOn the one hand I admire his gifts, I admire his gifts, but but on the other handon the other hand I distrust his I distrust his judgment. judgment. for one thing, for anotherfor one thing, for another預(yù)言預(yù)言;預(yù)料預(yù)料;預(yù)報(bào)預(yù)報(bào)+that +wh-He predicted that an earthquake was imminent.他他預(yù)言預(yù)言即將即

11、將發(fā)生地震。發(fā)生地震。He predicted a good harvest.他他預(yù)言預(yù)言豐收豐收12. predict vt.預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)告預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)告prediction predictive 14. appeal vi 呼吁呼吁/求助求助/上訴上訴 n 呼吁呼吁 懇求懇求 appealing adj appeal to（1） 向向.上訴（上訴（2）對(duì)）對(duì).有有吸引力（吸引力（3） 感興趣感興趣appeal to sb for sthappeal to sb to do sth =make an appeal to sb for sth呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事 13. preference n. prefer v.have a preference for 對(duì)對(duì).偏愛(ài)偏愛(ài)He has a strong preference for coffee rather than tea.give a preference to 優(yōu)先考慮優(yōu)先考慮 in preference to 而不是而不是We wil