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1、unit 1 m 5 1473-1543polish astronomer heliocentric theory 日心說日心說 ,hi:liusentrik title :copernicus revolutionary theorycompletely new & differenthis theory?the sun is the center of the solar system with the earth going around it and the moon going around the earth. what did the christian church think

2、 was the center of the solar system? why ?skimming the first para:krstn they thought .theology 神學神學 ldi scan para 2: how did copernicus discover that it was wrong that the earth was the center of the solar system?he noticed the changes of _ and _ of the planets from time to time. positionbrightnesss

3、can para. 3 how did copernicus prove his theory? by collecting obsevations and using mathematical knowledge.scan para.4did copernicus publish his idea the moment he proved it? why? when did he publish it?what was the attitudes of his friends towards publishing the theory?no. that was because he migh

4、t get attacked by the powerful chiritian church. for thatreason he published it when he was dying in 1543. enthusiatic and encouraging(鼓勵的)鼓勵的).scan para. 5 why was his theory revolutionary? the reason is that his theory is the basis on which all the ideas of the universe are built. apart from that,

5、 the theory has a close link with the work of isaac newton, albert einstein and stephen hawking.1.得出一個結論得出一個結論2.有意義;講得通有意義;講得通3.因為某事而懲罰某人因為某事而懲罰某人4.有時有時,有時,有時5.苦苦思索很久苦苦思索很久6.從事某事從事某事7.對對作出改動作出改動8.拒絕接受某人的理論拒絕接受某人的理論9.違背上帝的旨意違背上帝的旨意10.在在的基礎上的基礎上11.宇宙觀宇宙觀12.a和和b之間有直接的之間有直接的聯(lián)系聯(lián)系1.lead to a conclusion 2.

6、make sense 3.punish sb for doing sth 4.at timesat others 5. think long and hard about 6. work on sth 7. make changes to sth 8. reject ones theory 9. be against the gods idea 10. on the basis of 11.ideas of the universe 12.there is a direct link between a and b 1.only _ you put the sun at the center

7、_ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.1)直到那時我才意識到被騙了。直到那時我才意識到被騙了。only then did i realize i was wrong.2)只有在家才能吃到這么美味的食物。只有在家才能吃到這么美味的食物。only at home can i eat such delicious food.3)只有在健康的條件下才能享受生活。只有在健康的條件下才能享受生活。only if we enjoy good health can we enjoy our life.if did 2. yet a

8、dv. / conj. 1)has john arrived yet? -no, he hasnt yet. (現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用)2)shes a funny girl, _ you cannot help liking her. 然而然而3) although he has faults, _i like him. (although.,yet .可以同時使用)可以同時使用) but / yet / and yetyet 3. arise , arose , arisen vi.出現(xiàn);呈現(xiàn);發(fā)生出現(xiàn);呈現(xiàn);發(fā)生 = happen; appear; come into bein

9、g arise from 由由引起;由引起;由帶來帶來1)a new problem arose.2)意想不到的困難會出現(xiàn)。意想不到的困難會出現(xiàn)。some unexpected difficulties will arise.3)there is a meeting to discuss any matters _(arise) from the recent changes in the law.arising4. he published it as he lay dying in 1543. 形容詞作主補修飾主語的狀態(tài)形容詞作主補修飾主語的狀態(tài)1)he lay in bed_(醒著)醒著).2) he stood there_(焦慮的)焦慮的).3) _ and _(既驚喜又興既驚喜又興奮)奮), he went across the stage to acc

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