新外研版八年級上冊模塊二復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、20132013八年級上外研版八年級上外研版 第二模塊總復(fù)習(xí)第二模塊總復(fù)習(xí)module2module2 my home tower and my my home tower and my countrycountryunit1 its taller than many otherbuildings.very pretty2. on the coast near hong kong3. a smaller village.4. a very bigger / newer city5. in fact6. in the 1980s7. get bigger and busier8. as busy

2、 as9. over / more than ten million 10. much wider and cleaner10. much wider and cleaner11. would like 11. would like sth. sth. to do sth. to do sth. sb. to do sth. sb. to do sth. 1212. remember . remember to do sth.to do sth.sb. to do sth.sb. to do sth.unit1 important drillsshenzhen is a newer city

3、than hong kang.2. shenzhen is getting bigger and busier ( than hong kong.)3. it will become as busy as hong kong.4. whats the population of shenzhen?= how large is the population of shenzhen?5. its taller than many other buildings.6.i would like to go there one day? unit unit 2. 2. cambridge is a be

4、autiful city in the east cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of england.of england. in the east / west / south / north of . come from on the river cam / thames it has a population of. famous for such as a lot of = lots of= many +much by boat any time of the year bring an unbrella with you 表示表示

5、方位的方位的介詞：介詞： 某物處在某處的某物處在某處的東南西北東南西北。the position語法：形容詞、副詞的比較等級語法：形容詞、副詞的比較等級形容詞、副詞的的比較等級：形容詞、副詞的的比較等級：1* adj. &.adv的原級：即不和任何事物相比較。修飾的原級：即不和任何事物相比較。修飾adj. &.adv原原 級的單詞：級的單詞：too/ so/ very/ quite/fairly+ adj.&. adv2* adj.&. adv.的比較級：的比較級： 用法：用于談?wù)搩蓚€人，兩個物，兩部分的時候用比較級。用法：用于談?wù)搩蓚€人，兩個物，兩部分的時候用比較級。 基本句型：基本句型：1

6、.（ 數(shù)量、倍數(shù)數(shù)量、倍數(shù) ）+比較級比較級+than 2. the +比較級比較級of the two (twins, parents, boys) 3. 比較級比較級+and +比較級比較級 4.the +比較級比較級+主主+謂，謂，the+比較級比較級+主主 + ( youll + v.) 5.less+adj./ adv.原級原級 than=not as/ so +原級原級+as用來修飾比較級的單詞和短語：用來修飾比較級的單詞和短語：much, a lot, lots, any, far. a little, a bit. even, still, rather.3* 同等程度的比較：

7、同等程度的比較： 句型：句型：1. as+ adj. / adv.原級原級 + as 2. not as /so +adj. / adv.+ as =less +adj. / adv.原級原級 + than4* 最高級：用于三者或三者以上的人和事物的比較。最高級：用于三者或三者以上的人和事物的比較。 句型句型1.the +adj. / adv. 最高級最高級+ 比較的范圍（比較的范圍（of / among / in) 2. one of the adj. 最高級最高級+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) + 范圍范圍 3. the + 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞 + adj.最高級最高級+ 單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞+ 范圍范圍

8、 4. the +adj.最高級最高級+單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞+ that sb. have / has +過去分詞過去分詞 注意：注意： 比較狀語從句的主語單數(shù)用比較狀語從句的主語單數(shù)用that代替，復(fù)數(shù)用代替，復(fù)數(shù)用those 代替代替形容詞和副詞的比較級，最高級的變化規(guī)則：形容詞和副詞的比較級，最高級的變化規(guī)則：1* + er / est smaller smallest longer longest2* e+ r / st nicer nicest finer finest3* 雙寫雙寫+ er / est bigger biggest hotter hottest4* 輔音字母輔音字母 +

9、 y i + er / est busy busier / busiest5* 部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)adj. adv.: more / most + adj. / adv.原級原級 more beautiful most beautiful6* adj. + ly adv. slower slowest more slowly most slowly不規(guī)則：不規(guī)則：1* good / well better best2* many / much more most3* bad / badly / ill worse worst4* little less least5* far

10、 farther farthest further furthest6* old older oldest elder eldestthe comparative degree of adjectives 形容詞的比較級liu xiang is tall. yao ming is taller than liuxiang.yao mingliu xiangzen zhiwei is short .xiao xin is shorter than zen zhiwei .zen zhiweixiao xinsummer is hot.summer is hot.summer is _ than

11、spring.summer is _ than spring.winter is cold.winter is cold.winter is _ than autumn.winter is _ than autumn.liu yifei is thin.mike is thinner than liu yifei.liu yifeimikeli yong is funny.pan changjiang is funnier than li yong.li yongpan changjiang一、規(guī)則變化一、規(guī)則變化二、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級二、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級三、形容詞比較級的用法三、形容詞

12、比較級的用法一、單音節(jié)和、單音節(jié)和 部分雙音節(jié)詞部分雙音節(jié)詞q1：形容詞比較級的規(guī)則變化有些？形容詞比較級的規(guī)則變化有些？ 1.slow fast young tall2.fine late3.thin big4.easy luckysloweryounger一般在詞尾加一般在詞尾加 er, 以字母以字母e 結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,加加r重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時,雙寫輔音字母雙寫輔音字母,加加 er,以輔音字母加以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改先改“y”為為“i”再加再加er,finerlatereasier thinnerbigger luc

13、kier tallerfaster二、多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞二、多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加在詞前加more或或mostdelicious more deliciousimportant more importantboring more boring原級比較級goodbetterbad/illworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfarfartherfurther q2：形容詞比較級和最高級的不規(guī)則變化有哪些？形容詞比較級和最高級的不規(guī)則變化有哪些？q3： 通常在什么情況用形容詞比較級？地球比月球大the earth is larger than the moon.1、兩者之

14、間的比較，句中有明顯的標(biāo)志詞 than。數(shù)學(xué)和英語，哪個更容易？變式練習(xí)：這本書比那本書有趣。which is easier, maths or english?2、which/who is + 比較級, a or b ?變式練習(xí)：周杰倫和張杰，誰更受歡迎？q4：有哪些特殊情況下也使用形容詞的比較級？湯姆是這兩個男孩中 較高的一個tom is the taller of the twoof the two boys.1、 is the +比較級 + of the twoof the two.(兩者中較）天變得越來越黑。變式練習(xí)：曙光學(xué)校是兩所學(xué)校中較好的一所。its getting darke

15、r and darker.2、越來越比較級+ and + 比較級 “越來越” （單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞） 變式練習(xí)：他有越來越多的朋友。保山變得越來越美麗baoshan is becoming more and more beautiful.2）more +and +more+原級 越來越” （多音節(jié) 詞和部分 雙音節(jié)詞）你吃得越多，就變得越胖。變式練習(xí)：英語越來越重要。the more you eat, the fatter you will become.3、the + 比較級，the + 比較級 “越，就越”變式練習(xí)：你鍛煉的越多就越健康。4.比較級形式用來表示最高級概念 than an

16、y other+單數(shù)名詞 比較級+ than the other +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 （比其他任何一個都）tom在他班上比其他任何一個男孩都高。tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=tom is taller than the other boys in his class =tom is the tallest boy in his class.變式練習(xí)：這個教室比任何一個教室都大。5. much,a lot ,a bit ,a little ,even , far 等修飾比較級 lucy比她姐姐胖的多。 lucy is much heavie

17、r than her sister.變式練習(xí)：她今天比我更高興。課堂總結(jié)課堂總結(jié) i 形容詞的比較的基本構(gòu)成形容詞的比較的基本構(gòu)成 單音節(jié)和單音節(jié)和 部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加 er, 以字母以字母e 結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,加加 r, 重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時,雙寫雙寫輔音字母輔音字母,加加 er, 以輔音字母加以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改先改“y”為為“i”再加再加er, 多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more ii 形容詞比較級的五個特殊變化形容詞比較級的五個特殊變化 .good/wel

18、lbetter bad/ill/badlyworse many/muchmore littleless farfartheriii 形容詞的比較級基本運用形容詞的比較級基本運用than用比較級用比較級which/who is + 比較級比較級, a or b ? iv 形容詞比較級在特殊情況下的幾個用形容詞比較級在特殊情況下的幾個用法法 is the +比較級比較級 + of the two.(兩者兩者中中較較）比較級比較級+ and + 比較級比較級 “越來越越來越”the + 比較級比較級the + 比較級比較級 “越越越越”比較級形式用來表示最高級概念比較級形式用來表示最高級概念than

19、 any other+單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 比較級比較級+ than the other +復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞 much, a lot ,a bit ,a little ,even ,far 等等修飾比較級修飾比較級一、寫出下列形容詞的比較級shortillbiglateeasydelicious shorter目標(biāo)檢測worsebiggerlatereasiermore delicious1、his pencil is very more expensive than mine.2、which is more useful of the two dictionaries?3、the careful

20、 you are ,the few mistakes you will make.very改為muchmore useful改為the more usefulthe careful改為the more careful the few 改為the fewer 1. a horse is _ than a dog a. much heavy b. more heavier c. much heavier 2. emma always makes a lot of mistakes . she is _ a. care b. careful c. carefully d. careless 3. w

21、hich subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? a. interesting b. most interesting c. more interesting d. the most interesting cdc4. in our city its _ in july ,but it is even _ in august a.hotter hottest b. hot hot c. hotter hot d. hot hotter5.the bread is _ than these cakes5.the bread is _ than these cakes a a、very delicious b. much very delicious b. much delicious delicious c. more delicious d. as c. more delicious d. as