七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball單元語(yǔ)法聚焦五新版人教新目標(biāo)版

1、 unit 5 do you have a soccer ball 行為動(dòng)詞have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)及用法1does she have a tennis ball？她有一個(gè)網(wǎng)球嗎？yes, she does.是的，她有。2do you have a pingpong bat?你有一個(gè)乒乓球拍嗎？no, i dont. i have a pingpong ball.不，我沒(méi)有。我有一個(gè)乒乓球。3they have two basketballs.他們有兩個(gè)籃球。4he has two pingpong bats.他有兩個(gè)乒乓球拍。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。另外，表示主語(yǔ)具備

2、某種性格或能力的句子也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，往往含有always, often(經(jīng)常), usually(通常), every day(每天)等標(biāo)志詞。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，如果句子包含be動(dòng)詞，其一般疑問(wèn)句是將be動(dòng)詞置于句首，否定句是在be動(dòng)詞的后面加not。be動(dòng)詞有am, is和are三種形式，依據(jù)主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)而定。當(dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，除主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式外，其余人稱(chēng)和數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都用原形。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句或否定句要使用助動(dòng)詞do或does。如：i have a basketball. 我有一個(gè)籃球。do you have erase

3、rs? 你有橡皮嗎？she doesnt play soccer. 她不踢足球。he likes pingpong. 他喜歡乒乓球。bob always plays baseball. 鮑勃總是打棒球。行為動(dòng)詞have譯為“有”，表示一種所屬關(guān)系，其主語(yǔ)既可以是人，也可以是物。以下是have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。1肯定句：主語(yǔ)have/has其他(主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用has。)如：i _ a basketball. 我有一個(gè)籃球。she _ a volleyball. 她有一個(gè)排球。they _ two sons and three daughters.他們有兩個(gè)兒子和三個(gè)女兒

4、。2否定句：主語(yǔ)dont/doesnthave其他(主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞doesnt。)如：i _ _ a basketball. 我沒(méi)有籃球。she _ _ a volleyball.她沒(méi)有排球。3一般疑問(wèn)句：do/does主語(yǔ)have其他？(主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞does。)如：_ you _ a basketball?你有籃球嗎？_ she _ a volleyball?她有排球嗎？.單項(xiàng)填空()1._ she have a soccer ball?no, she _ais; isntbdoes; doesntcdoes; isnt dis; doesnt()2._ y

5、ou have a baseball bat?yes, i _aare; am bdo; amcdo; do dare; do()3.our teacher _ a bike(自行車(chē)) but she _ a car(小汽車(chē))ahave; dont have bhas; doesnt havechas; does have dhas; dont have()4.susan likes tennis, but she _ a tennis ball.adont have bisnt have cdoesnt has ddoesnt have()5._ jack have a red hat?no

6、, he _ a black one.ado; have bdo; hascdoes; have ddoes; has()6.eric and frank _ have baseballs.aarent bdontcdoesnt disnt()7.he_ a soccer ball.adont have bdoesnt havecdoesnt has disnt have()8._ your parents _ a pingpong bat?adoes; has bdo; have cdoes; have ddo; has()9.i _ a basketball but i _ a socce

7、r ball.ahave; havebhave; dont havecdont have; dont havedhas; doesnt have()10.there _ a clock on the wall. it _ three hands(指針)ais; have bare; havecare; has dis; has.用have的適當(dāng)形式填空1i _ (not have) a tennis ball, but my brother alan has two. 2_ sam _ (have) a new computer?3my sister anna _ (have) a great

8、 sports collection(收藏). 4tony _ (not have) an english dictionary.5_ you _ (have) any brothers or sisters?6students always say they _ (have) a lot of homework to do every day. 7how many legs _ the cat _ (have)?8tom is new here and he _ (not have) any friends. .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1邁克沒(méi)有足球，但我有。mike _ _ a soccer

9、ball, but i do. 2珍妮有五個(gè)乒乓球。jenny _ five _ _. 3我妹妹有一本新英語(yǔ)詞典。my sister _ a new english _. 4我父母有兩個(gè)孩子。my parents _ two _. 5“安迪有一塊白色的手表嗎？”“不，他的是黑色的?！盻 andy _ a white watch?no, _ is black.按要求完成下列各題，每空一詞1i have a big family.(改為否定句)i _ _ a big family.2he has breakfast at home.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_ he _ breakfast at home

10、?3my father has four basketballs.(改為否定句)my father _ _ four basketballs.4does tony have a computer？(作否定回答)no, _ _5you have a sister.(用he作主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子)_ _ a sister.詳解詳析【語(yǔ)法探究】1have; has; have2dont have; doesnt have3do; have; does; have【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】.15bcbdd610bbbbd.1.dont have2.does; have3.has4doesnt have5.do; have6.have7does