2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪題型組合練5閱讀理解詞匯運(yùn)用書面表達(dá)外研版

1、2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪練（5）（閱讀理解+詞匯運(yùn)用+書面表達(dá)）一、閱讀理解。a閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。four teenagers common health problemsitemshortsightedness humpback destroyed tooth overweight the percentage(%) of the teenagers with this health problem 70%44%50%34%the main reasons overusing eyeswrong writing or reading habit

2、s wrong writing or reading habits soft bed seldom brushing teeth too much dessert seldom doing sports too much fried food helpfulways tosolve problems food fish, vegetables,corns food full of calcium vegetables, fruits other ways doing eye exercises keeping away from tv or computers doing more sport

3、s brushing teeth at least twice a day doing more sports note：humpback 駝背 destroyed tooth 齲齒 calcium 鈣 milk is full of more calcium than the other foods.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( ) 1_ is one of the main reasons that cause teenagers destroyed tooth besides seldom（很少） brushing teeth. aoverusing teeth btoo much f

4、ried food ctoo much dessert ( ) 2those teenagers with humpback should have more _ in the daily life. afish bmilk cmeat ( ) 3there may be _more teenagers who are shortsighted than those who have destroyed teeth among fifty students. a20 b10 c5( ) 4wrong reading and writing habits are bad for teenager

5、s _ . aweight bteeth ceyes and backs ( ) 5which of the following is true according to the information above? atomatoes and eggplants are only helpful to solve teenagers overweight problem. byoung people had better brush the teeth at most twice daily. cdoing more sports is beneficial to teenagers.參考答

6、案15、cabccb 話題體裁詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)動(dòng)物記敘文1514分鐘charlie, a dog, was born at meriden humane society. unluckily, charlies mother was too weak to feed and look after him. workers had to try to keep him healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. luckily, satin, a cat, was willing to feed charlie with her milk. sa

7、tin just gave birth to three baby cats, and worried workers hoped she would like to add one more to their family. “she loved it when we put them together, ”says director marlena dibianco. satin fed charlie for three and a half weeks. her own babies also welcomed charlie like a brother. dibianco has

8、worked there for 17 years, but never seen a cat feed a dog with its own milk. that didnt matter to satin. even when charlie grew, the cat still regarded charlie as her son. “he is twice her size now, ”dibianco says. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(t)誤(f)( )1. charlie is a female dog. ( )2. workers had to feed charlie mi

9、lk with bottles. ( )3. satin is a dog mother with three babies. ( )4. satin likes charlie, but her babies are not friendly to him. ( )5. dibianco is director of meriden humane society. 1.【解析】f。由第一段第三句“workers had to try to keep him healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. ”中的him可知charlie是一條公狗。

10、2.【解析】t。由第一段第三句“workers had to try to keep him healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. ”可知工作人員用奶瓶給charlie喂奶。3.【解析】f。由第二段第一句“satin just gave birth to three baby cats. . . ”可知satin是一只貓。4.【解析】f。由第三段的第一、三句可知，不但satin而且她的三個(gè)孩子也很歡迎charlie。5.【解析】t。由第三段的第一句可知dibianco是主管。二、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中

11、詞語(yǔ)的正確形式。most high schools in the united sates publish a yearbook once a year, usually in spring. it 1.(record) the school yeara “book of memories” for the students.inside a yearbook is each 2.(student) photo. the seniors are graduating soon, and their photos appear first. 3. are the juniors. they ar

12、e one year behind the seniors. then come the second year students. the last photos are the first year students. the yearbook is not only about students. the teachers have photos, too.the yearbook also has photos and descriptions of activities 4. students do after school, such as the chess club and t

13、he spanish club. there is even a yearbook club. students in this club write, design and take photos all year 5. the yearbook.in the yearbook, some students receive special titles. the seniors vote and choose the “class clown” (a funny student), the “most likely 6.(succeed)” (a student who got the 7.

14、(good) grades), and the “best dressed” (a student with a good fashion sense). there are also other awards.students usually sign each others yearbooks. this is especially important for the seniors 8. they are graduating. students write 9.(note) to each other, such as, “we had a lot of fun,” or “ill never forget you.” they also write about the fun and funny experiences they 10.(share) in school together.參考答案：主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。文中重點(diǎn)介紹了美國(guó)高中生制作的年鑒,其中詳細(xì)地介紹了年鑒的主要內(nèi)容和年鑒對(duì)學(xué)生的重要意義。1.records考查動(dòng)詞。it為第三人稱單數(shù),本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故