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1、2019年中考英語完形填空題(三)(有參考答案)【能力選練】 ai used to be a shy girl. but this term, i decided to do a _1_ thing.when our teacher asked who would like to be the physics monitor(物理課代表), i _2_ my hand and got the role. but it was not as easy as i thought.at the beginning, when i checked the homework list, i found
2、that many students didnt hand in their homework. i was a little worried. i _3_ the job for me at that time was to push these students. and i spoke so loudly that my face turned red. it made the students angry, too. one girl asked, “why are you _4_ me? youre making it seem like my entire fault.” then
3、 i suddenly realized it was actually _5_ fault. i should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry.after this, i _6_ the way i spoke. “excuse me. could you please finish your homework?” i said. to my surprise, many students understood me much better and finished their homework _7_.i f
4、ound the best way to communicate, _8_ it helped me solve problems. now, i am getting along well with all my _9_. i also realize that a good monitor should be responsible and _10_. i really cherish(珍惜) this experience. it makes me grow up like a little tree day by day.()1. a. smart b. awake c. brave
5、d. pretty()2. a. put up b. bring up c. give up d. take up ()3. a. tried b. felt c. worked d. hoped()4. a. looking for b. looking after c. pointing to d. shouting at ()5. a. his b. your c. their d. my()6. a. borrowed b. changed c. checked d. kept()7. a. slowly b. easily c. quickly d. hardly()8. a. bu
6、t b. so c. and d. because()9. a. friends b. parents c. classmates d. teachers()10. a. confident b. different c. boring d. patient完形填空15 c a b d d610 b c c c d【能力選練】 b中考完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的a、b、c或者d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。the womens college had a very small car park, and because several of the teachers and
7、students, and many of the students boyfriends, had cars, it was often 1 to find a place to park. the head of the college, miss baker, had a 2 in the car park for her own small car. there were white 3 around it, and it had a small blackboard saying, “only for head of college.” one evening when miss b
8、aker got 4 to the college a few minutes before the time all the students should be in, she 5 another car in her parking place. there were two 6 in it, one of her girl students and a young man. miss baker 7 that the young man would have to leave soon, 8 she decided to ask him to move his car a bit, f
9、or her to park her car in the place for the night 9 going to bed.because the young mans car was 10 to the railing, miss baker had to drive up beside it on the other 11 , where the girl was sitting. she came up on this side, 12 her own window and tapped her horn lightly. the girl was having her head
10、on the 13 shoulder. she looked round in 14 . she was even more surprised when she 15 miss baker say, “excuse me, but may i change places with you?”1. a. lateb. difficult c. important d. quick2. a. place b. seatc. room d. card3. a. pictures b. mapsc. linesd. walls4. a. outb. up c. away d. back5. a. s
11、topped b. foundc. caughtd. missed6. a. boys b. womenc. teachersd. people7. a. said b. forgot c. knew d. waited8. a. untilb. since c. thoughd. so9. a. before b. after c. about d .from10. a. nextb. farc. readyd. same11. a. wayb. sidec. hand d. corner12. a. closedb. pulledc. openedd. cleaned13. a. cars
12、 b. womansc. parksd. mans14. a. trouble b. timec. surprised. hurry15. a. heard b. learnedc. taughtd. close名師點(diǎn)評(píng)在這篇短文里, miss baker 用委婉的說法請(qǐng)求別人讓出自己的車位,卻遭到別人的誤解,令人啼笑皆非。答案簡(jiǎn)析1. b。因?yàn)橥\噲?chǎng)小,而車子卻多,所以常常很難找到停車位。2. a。place表示“車位”。room 作為空間講是不可數(shù)名詞,故不選。3. c。用白色的欄桿圍著,以示私人專用。4. d。因?yàn)槭且雇恚允腔氐綄W(xué)校準(zhǔn)備休息了。5. b。6. d。由下文得知是一男一女
13、,故選 people。7. c。因?yàn)檫@是女校,所以她知道這位男士肯定馬上要走的。8. d。因?yàn)樗肋@個(gè)年輕人很快會(huì)走,所以她決定請(qǐng)他讓出車位。9. a。表示睡覺前要把車子停好。10. a。next to 表示“靠近,鄰近”。11. b。 12. c。打開車窗,以便于和那輛汽車?yán)锏娜酥v話。13. d。14. c。in surprise表示驚訝,根據(jù)下一句more surprised可知這里她的反應(yīng)是驚訝。15. a。hear sb. say sth.意思是“聽見某人說什么”。 【能力選練】 c閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。i was the
14、tallest girl in my class when i started school. it made me feel _16_ and i believed that i looked very fat and ugly. the small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more _17_ from teachers. i began to hate myself _18_ not being small when i was seven years old, and by adultho
15、od, i felt sad about my appearance. i didnt dare to look into the mirror _19_ one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that i had a good figure. its true that i was in good shape. then i did something kind for _20_i bought a beautiful dress for myself. i felt very happy! happiness was
16、nt a part of my life as i was too busy _21_ others. i always thought following others could make me more popular. but its hard to be happy when you dont see your own _22_. each small kindness to me made me _23_ myself more. id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do _24_. that
17、 focus on myself _25_ deep self-love. today my self-love is very _26_ .it has helped me develop self-confidence and led me to _27_ myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. now i see myself _28_ a very beautiful woman. i have a wonderful body without _29_. please join me in taking s
18、teps to develop self-love. every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build _30_. 16. a. happy b. bad c. goodd. hungry17. a. attention b. homework c. stressd. help 18. a. of b. to c. for d. with 19. a. after b. unless c. while d. until 20. a. her b. him c. you d. myself 21. a. hating b. p
19、leasing c. believing d. fooling 22. a. clothes b. fears c. needs d. shoes23. a. doubt b. hate c. worry d. love24. a. more b. less c. nothing d. little 25. a. grew into b. divided into c. looked into d. made into 26. a. weak b. little c. strong d. strange 27. a. teach b. change c. enjoy d. leave 28.
20、a. for b. as c. like d. with 29. a. doing exercise b. doing homework c. losing weight d. spending money30. a. health b. self-love c. dream d. shape參考答案1620、bacdd 2125、bcdaa 2630、cbbcb 【能力選練】 d閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. his life is full of
21、 exams and studies on weekdays. he has 41 free time. he thinks playing computer games 42 the best way to make him relax. when he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. just 43 that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.last weekend, he played games on the computer again. he was too
22、 44 and didnt want to move. he didnt have 45 for six hours. when he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. he 46 to the hospital. the doctor told him he should have a good rest and 47 doing sports.after coming back from the hospital, nick follows the doctors 48 . he often plays socce
23、r with his friends. 49 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 50 does it for long. now he lives a happy and healthy life.41. a. much b. few c. little d. a few42. a. be b. is c. was d. are43. a. for b. on c. in d. since44. a. excite b. excites c. exciting d. excited45. a. nothing b.
24、anything c. something d. everything46. a. took b. is taken c. was taken d. was taking47. a. take out b. take care of c. pay attention to d. paid attention to48. a. advice b. advices c. dreams d. hobbies49. a. and b. unless c. because d. although50. a. ever b. never c. often d. always【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文,描述
25、了少年人尼克因玩游戲而失去行走能力的故事。尼克利用玩電腦游戲的方法來緩解自己的緊張情緒,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致自己無法動(dòng)彈而被送進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。后來他注意進(jìn)行體育鍛煉,最終過上了快樂而健康的生活。短文告訴我們:應(yīng)掌握好生活中的“度”,才能更好地掌控自己的生活。41. b 根據(jù)上句“his life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.”可推知,尼克天天學(xué)習(xí)、考試,所以他沒有多少閑時(shí)間,故本句應(yīng)是表否定的句子??崭窈竺娴膖ime是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用little, a little修飾。much 許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few 很少,修飾可數(shù)名詞;little 很少,修飾不可
26、數(shù)名詞;a few 幾個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞。故選b。42. b 根據(jù)句中主語playing computer games推知,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。前后句都是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),說明此處應(yīng)用系動(dòng)詞is。故選b。43. c 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,尼克一有時(shí)間就玩電腦游戲,他用這種方法放松自己,連續(xù)幾個(gè)小時(shí)不吃不喝。in that way 用那種方法,是固定搭配。故選c。44. d 由空格前面的系動(dòng)詞was推知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語;主語he指人,所以是-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。故選d。45. b 根據(jù)第一段最后一句“just 43 that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.”及語境可知,尼克有6個(gè)小時(shí)沒有吃東西了。本句
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