2020年山東省濟南市中考英語試題(含答案)

1、絕密二啟用前濟南市2020年中考英語試題本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁，滿分為150分，考試用時120分鐘。答題前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號和準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并同時將考點、 姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。答題吋，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號 涂黑;如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色 簽字筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題區(qū)域作答。直接在試題上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分共105分I聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選岀一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽

2、一遍。l .A.Hope you can make it! B.Thanks for helping me! C.Have a good time!2. A.Alice has a temiis ball. B.Bill likes ice-cream. C. Kate is free today.3. Can you speak Cliuiese? B.Is it easy for you? C. Did you ride a horse?4. A. Julie doesnt go to bed early.B.Lucy wasnt here yesterday. C.Jiin cant g

3、o to the party5. A.What does he look like? B.How much is this sweater? C.What time do you exercise?B）聽錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對話內(nèi)容相符的一項。每段對話聽兩 遍CC）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。對話 及問題聽兩遍。11. A.Yes.he is.B.No,he isnt. C.We dont know.12. A.Oiie. B.Two. C. Five.13. A.At the ciiienia gate. B.At the

4、zoo. C.Iii the bank.14 AAt7:00.B.At8:00. C. At 9:3015. A.Peter.B.Jeimy C.AniiieD）在錄音中、你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。短文 及問題聽兩適。16. A.By the lake.B in the field. C.On the road.17. A.Dogs.B.Birds. C. Fish.lS.A.Wry small. B. Too short. C. Quite strong.19. A.The fish was so big.B.She wanted to run away.

5、 C. She could share some fish.20. A. Lazy. B.Stiipid. C.Dangerous.II讀音選詞根據(jù)所給句意和音標(biāo)，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選岀一個最佳答案。（5分）21.1 often have an /eg/ and some niilk for breakfast.A. eggB.let C.set D.hen22. Would you like to take part in die simmier /ka?mp/?A.campB.keepC.calinD.jump23.Soon a great idea came to hisA

6、.windB.mileC. muid D.niine24. Look at the/nsutis/ on the wall, please!A.noise B. notice C. voice D. note25. Most of the teenagers like tliis TV /pcugreem/ very much.A program B progress C .proper D.kilogramIll選擇填空 從每題A、B. C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（20分）26. Dales dream is to be_scientist in the fiitiire.A.a

7、B.an C. the D727. We love animals because_are our friends.A.she B.they C.he D. we28. Excuse me,may I use your ruler?f course.A. Not at all. B.Here you are.C. Fd love to. D im so busy.29. The Xiaoqing River in Jinan has becomeagain.Lets go to take photos there!A.clean B.dirty C. warm D.easyO.Ifs impo

8、rtant for students toA.breakB.play C. follow D. refiise31. What time do you usually get up on weekends?J usually get up at6:30die mornmg.A.for Bat Con Din32. Whats the key to success.Dad?9ull make it one day.More time and hard work,A. and B. although C.but D or33. Wang Ping learned how to cook by wh

9、en he was nme years old.A.myself B.liiinselfC.yourselfD. itself34. kind ofdoes your daughterTomatoes and potatoes.A.fruits B.meat C. vegetables D.druiks35. Dad,which is, die sun or die moon?The sun.Toimiiy. The moon is much smalle匚A.big B.bigger C. biggest D. the biggest36. The doctor kept on workin

10、g altliough he knew there was Tong with his heart.A. something B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing37. Whats the weather like in Wuhan?Its warm and _ just right for flying kites.A.snowyB.ramy C.cold D. windy38. He is such a well-known writer that his books areread all over the world.A. hardly B. widelyC.

11、clearlyD politely39. His voicestrange on the phone. What happened?A.lookedB. soundedC.tasted D. tasted40. The teacher tells the studentshands often in public places.A. wash B. washes C.to wash D.washing41. The notebook belong to Brian, but Pm not sure about it.A.cantB.iiiay C.neediit D.must42. You d

12、ont need to_every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look upB.look for C. look through D.look after43. Lets go to die amusement park after the exams!_ ood idea!A.How B.What C. What an D.What a44. The Tokyo 2020 Olympicsbecause of COVTD-19 a few montlis ago.A were put off B. wi

13、ll put offC are putting of D are put45. -Could you tell meduring the winter vacation?I studied online and helped with the housework.A. what did you doB. what yon didC. where did tliey goD. where you wentrv【完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng) 空白處的最佳答案。（15分）David got a new job, so he had to moe to 4

14、6 city with his wife and two sons.They bought a big house with a beautiful garden.One day, David was teaching his 7-year-old son. Jack, how to 47 a lawnmower （害lj 草機） When he was teachingliow to turn the launmower around, his wife Mona called hull and 48_ him about something. David turned to answer

15、Mona*s question, while the naughty Jack pushed the laMmiower into the flower bed next to the laxvn.At first he just wanted to 49. how to turn the lawnmower around.But 50 he saw that his father had not come, he decided to show tlie skills he had just 51 in the flower bed.Wherever the lawnmower went,

16、the flowers and leaves were everywhere. The beautifiil and perfect flower bed soon became a 52 When Da-id aimed and saw the scene 53 him, he was just angry to death! You must know how much time and 54 he had put mto this lower bed! But it was destroyed by Jack in just a few 55.Oh! Jack, what are you

17、 doing!” he 56 to Jack.Just as he was preparmg to punish his son,his wife ran to him and said 57，”David. don*t dotliis You know, we are 58_children,not flowersHearing his wifes words and looking at the son who was scared, Daid felt very 59. Helowered liis head to calm liimself down,and then he 60 Ja

18、ck tight in his arms and said,MIts OK.WM11 fix itH46. A.anotherB.tlie otlierC.otherD. others47.A.use B.niake(C. repairD.buy48.A. visitedB. interviewed C askedD. showed49.A.leaveB.jumpC. practiceD.mn50-A.how B. whereC.why D.wlieii51.A.taughtB.leaniedC.soldD.lent52.A.gardenB.modelC.parkD.rness53.A.U1

19、front ofB onC.out ofD.from54ApainB.effortC.studyD.sadness55 AmmutesB.daysC. weeksD.months56. A.movedB.rushedC. smiled D.nodded57. A.easilyB.happilyC proudlyD.seriously58. A.saviiigB. raisingC.greetingD.leading59. A.iinpossibleB.unluckyC.embarrassedD. unbelief-able60. A.pulledB.touchedC.pushedD. held

20、V補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選岀一個最佳答案完成對話。 (5分)Mom: Tom,get up!Tom: Oh.Mom. It s Sunday. 61Mom: Sorry, we need to clean the house. The Greens are coining over at nme. Tom:OK. 62Mom: Good boy!(10minutes later.)Tom:Im ready,Mom. 63MonrLets clean up the living room.Tom; All right64Mom: Would you help me p

21、repare for hrnch?Tom: Sure. 65Mom: Vegetable salad, fish and chicken.Tom: Great!Mom: Now let s begin with the cleanmg.61. A.Could I sleep longer?B.Can I borrow your bike?C.Are you &oin Jman? D.Did you finish your homework?62 ALets play soccer. B.Tliey like playing chess.C. Im gettmgup.D.They came he

22、re by bike.63.A. Where re we going? B.What should we do first?C. Who did you go with? D.Why did you do that?64 AAnything eke? B.Aiid you?C. Can you?D. Really?65. A. When do you exercise? B. How often do you listen to music?C. How are you feeling? D.What are we going to ha-e for lunch?vi閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每

23、題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所 提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（30分）AAlaii Tattersail ,from Austra丘a. was preparing to go to Houston for business. He would spend 32 hours on the plane.His 17-year-old daughter, Grace, thouglit her fathers snoring （打呼嚕） was so bad that the passengers around niiglit be upset. Then she did som

24、ething really special. HPve learnt it &om some young moms.They give out little care bags when they have babies on planes, because tlieir babies might be crying.uGrace explained.Witli the help of her mother Grace went out and bouglit chocolates and earplugs （耳 塞）， and put tliein into 10 little care b

25、ags for Alan to hand out on the plaiie.They also put handrriten notes into them to say sorry for Alans snormg.nEiijoy your trip today,Mthe note begins. think you might need a little help if Alan falls asleepso hope this little care bag helps.PS: The snoring usually only lasts a short tmie while he f

26、alls asleep.HAlaii liiinself had no idea Grace and her mother were preparmg the bags. When tliey arrived at die Melbourne Airport, they handed the bags over and told him to give them out.Alaii did as he was toldor at least he tried to. He said people were so busy listening to tlieir own music or wat

27、ching movies and didnt rally caie.Anyway he handed some out before the plane took of.Aiid some passengers really loved tliein.66. How was Alan gomg to Houston?A. By carB.By train. C. By ship. D.By plane.67. Who did Grace prepare the care bags for?A. Her motlier. B. The passengers.C.Her friends. D.Th

28、e teachers.68. Which of the following is NOT in Graces care bags?A. Chocolates. B. Earplugs. C.Books. D.Handwritten notes.69. How many care bags did Grace make?A. 6.B.10.C.12.D.16.70. Which of the following best describes Grace?A. Cariiig. B. Brave.C.Strange.D.Careless.BWhat can you do to help yours

29、elf get out of stress or worry? If youre an artist, you keep makmg art. And if you hate never considered yourself an artist, now is the time to take up an artistic hobby such as drawing or pamting. It is never too late to start.Everyone can do it If you can hold a brush or crayon,you can create art.

30、Creating art heals （治愈）not only the mind and spirit but also die body smce all of these are connected. As you draw or pamt. your breathing slows, your blood pressure lowers, and your mmd lets go of daily problems. This slowing down allows you to fiilly experience the moment.The process not only rela

31、xes you but also brmgs a feeling of joy, increasing your energy and enthusiasm （熱情） for life.Making art also allows you to play, freemg you to find out and try out new materials and metliods. It also lets you express pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not. Creating art provides you a special

32、 chance to express your anger or upset.as well as your personal ideas.Althougli the process of making art is the most important part, your finished product is significant too. Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it, and you may feel energetic just by look

33、mg at it.If you don*t know how to begin, here are some ways to start creatmg art. If possible, set aside a small able with your brushes and watercolors so you can get creative whenever you get inspiration. Without tliniking much about i, just choose colors that you like and start pamting with tlieii

34、L or cut pictures witli those colors out of magazines and glue them down, combining （結(jié)合） tliein with paints. The act of enjoying the colors and working on the color combinations will gite you sometlmig to focus on instead of the stresses of your daily life.71. What do you need to do if you start mak

35、ing art according to Paragraph 1?A. Ask a teacher for help.B. Start as early as possible.C. Be a young artist first.D Just have a brush or crayon.72. What can you learn about making art &om Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. It is good for our health.B. It causes high blood pressure.D. It helps us solve daily pr

36、oblems.C. Its like playing games.73. Which of the following best explains Hsignificantuimderlmed m Paragraph 4?A. Expensive. B. Useless. C.Important. D. Unexpected.74. Which of the following is NOT true about how to start making art?A.You must be very carefill while choosing colors.B. You can begm p

37、amtmg whenever you get inspired.C. You can get brushes and watercolors for preparation.D.You may use magazines to make color combinations.75. Whats the writers purpose of writing the text?A.To tell us how to be an artist.B. To mtroduce the liistory of art.C. To encourage us to make art.D. To teach u

38、s how to choose colors.CHave you ever had lucid（淸醒的）dreams?Recent studies suggest that the number of people having them is on the rise. Someone having a lucid dream realizes they are dreaining and may from tlien ondirectH the action. Or they may simply watch the dreamunfold.The sense of awareness （矢

39、口 道）makes itdifiereiit &om a dream that is simply very lively and tnie to life. And althougli the description may seem strange, the process is far alien to many of us.Studies suggest tliat tlie number of people in the Western world experiencing lucid dreams, which happen once in a while, has risen b

40、y between 10 and 40 per cent smce the 1980s. Today, tliey are so common that about one in eiglit of us will have one in our lives. But silLlittle is known about what causes them or what is behind die rise.Research carried out at the respected Han ard University in the US shows that the brain is work

41、ing hard during lucid dreams. In fact the level of die mental （精神l勺）activity in some parts of the brain is similar to that of a person who is awake. Lucid dreamers seem to share certain personal characters. For example, in general they are quite creati-e. They are also good at digguig deep into prob

42、lems and gomg out of their way to solve them. Furthennorejhey always believe ill personal responsibility rather than letting society carry the can.Our nightmares （噩夢）may show our waking worries witli the five most common onesfalling, being run after, feeling disabled, being late and the death of a l

43、oved one.Men aremore likely to hawe niglitmares about fights or being fired while hair and tooth loss appear more in womens nightmares一perhaps showing worries about losing tlieir looks. Research lias also found tliat women hav亡 more nightmares than men. Then dreams are also scarier and more unforget

44、table76. What do we know about lucid dreams according to Paragraph 1?A. We know nothing about their process.B. Fewer people are having them now.C. They are jiist common lively dreams.D. Tliey may be directed by the dreamers.77. Which of the following is true according to Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. The ca

45、use of lucid dreams remains a mystery.B. The brain is inactive during lucid dreams.C. Most western people have had lucid dreams.D. Lucid dreamers have notlung in common.78. How is Paragraph 3 rnauily developed?A.By listing numbers.B. By giving reasons.C.By providing examples. D. By liiaknig comparis

46、ons79. Compared with men, which of the following dreams do women often have?A.Figlits. B. Being fired.C. Feeluig disabled. D.Hair loss80. Where is die text most probably &om?A.A news report. B.A science magazine. C.A story book. D.A sports poste匸非選擇題部分共45分VII選詞填空（10分）A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。hap

47、py few over joke tliirdOnce there was a wise man. People came to him. sating that they were not(81)aboutdie same problems every tiine.Oiie day he told them a (82)and everyone lauglied loudly.After a few nmiutes.he told them the same joke and tliis tune only a(83)of them smiled.When he told the same

48、joke for tlie(84)time, no one laughed anymore.The wise man smiled and said.You can laugli at the same joke(85)_ _and over again. So why are you always crying about the same problems?MB.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不泄式think be play disappear makemagician?符號（每詞限用一次）0hisDo you like niagic? Do yo

49、u want(86)Adaiir35,&om New Hampshire, (87) dream come tnie already. Two months ago, he invented a new kmd of niagic. When he plays with itjt looks as if hes sliootmg fireball &omhis hands.Adam said, nFve been interested in magic smce I was only six. 1（88）of this idea afterplaying around with some fl

50、ash paper with chemicals on it, which bums very bright and fast.While 1（89）with the fire and after tuning my smoke alarm off for the hundredthtime1 realized it could be a cool tick/*He explained, When you liglit flash paper, it（90）very quickly. It is very safe if you useit in the right way.Hvm.改寫句子按

51、括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）91. There is a library in my neighborhood.（改為一般疑問句）a library in your neigliborhood?92. The Huawei 5G mobile phone cost hini4,600ynaii.（就句子畫線部分提問）did the Huawei 5G mobile phone cost him?93. How can 1 get to Jinan Metro Lme3?HAlice asked me.（改寫句子，句意不變）Alice asked meshe get to

52、Jmaii Metro Lme 3.94. Hearmg the sound of the alarm clock, Jim got up and exercised.（改寫句子，句意不變）Jim got up and exercised as soon as the alann clock95. They will aimounce the result of the singing competition this afternoon.（改寫句子, 句意不 變）Tlie result of the siiiguig competition willby them this aftenioo

53、n.IX完成句子 根據(jù)漢語總思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）96.我明天去參觀山東博物館。你呢?Pin gomg to visit Shandong Museiun tomorrow.you?97為了應(yīng)對新冠病毒事件，中國科學(xué)家正在努力研制疫苗。to deal with the COVTD-19 event, Chinese scientists are making efforts to develop die vaccine.98這個非洲女孩正在學(xué)習(xí)幾種語言，現(xiàn)在她能夠說漢語、俄語和徳語。Tlie African girl is studying.and now she is

54、able to speak Chinese. Russian andGerman.99你未來的生活和你的興趣、愛好、所受的教育以及家庭都有關(guān)系。Your future life future lifedo with your interests, hobbies, education and family.100.網(wǎng)絡(luò)宜播讓許多傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式更受歡迎，更接地氣。Many traditional Cliinese artare becoming moreand down-to-earth with the help oflh-estreain.X.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能

55、填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）When I was in middle schoolj took a word processing class at my towns public library.When my mother picked me up, she asked me how it was. 101Ethel was ail old lady,who shared her first name with my grandmother. She was taking the class to leam the skills she needed to co

56、niinuiiicate witli her friends and family using the computer. During the period, we enjoyed each others company （卩咅伴）.102 Axid she, I imagine,felt happy that a young person took an interest in what it was like for her to be learning something new.103 Now that Fm olderj get to grow m both directions,

57、 &oin starting a conversation with an older person Tin sittmg near on a bus, to asking my young neighbor about her after-school job.104 Younger people in the relationship can learn the view and experience of the older people who have often Hbeen there done that*.And they miglit also get a more positive （積極 的）idea about getting old by spending time with older people who are living their live