山東省濰坊市中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)第11課時(shí)八下Modules46課件

1、考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一一 since的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 since friday, ive been ill for about three days! 自星期五以來(lái)，我病了大約自星期五以來(lái)，我病了大約3天了！天了！(八下八下p26) (1)since用作連詞或介詞，意為用作連詞或介詞，意為“自自以來(lái)以來(lái)”。用作介詞。用作介詞時(shí)，后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)；用作連詞時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句時(shí)，后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)；用作連詞時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。he has taught english in shanghai since he

2、came to china.自他到中國(guó)以來(lái)，他就在上海教英語(yǔ)。自他到中國(guó)以來(lái)，他就在上海教英語(yǔ)。he has lived in china since 2000.自自2000年以來(lái)，他就住在年以來(lái)，他就住在中國(guó)。中國(guó)。(2)since還有還有“既然；因?yàn)榧热?；因?yàn)椤钡囊馑肌５囊馑?。since you are unable to answer, perhaps we should ask someone else.既然你回答不了，也許我們?cè)搯?wèn)問(wèn)別人。既然你回答不了，也許我們?cè)搯?wèn)問(wèn)別人。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1lily is my classmate. we

3、_(know) each other since she came to our school.have known 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)二二 keep的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 he keeps fighting bad people.他不斷和壞他不斷和壞人做斗爭(zhēng)。人做斗爭(zhēng)。(八下八下p34)keep作系動(dòng)詞，其后可加形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。作系動(dòng)詞，其后可加形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。you must keep healthy.你必須保持健康。你必須保持健康?！就卣埂俊就卣埂?與與keep有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)he kept writing his memories.他不停地寫(xiě)回憶錄。他不停地寫(xiě)回憶錄

4、。the heavy snow kept me from going out.大雪阻止了我大雪阻止了我出去。出去。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。2you shouldnt keep him _ (stand) there for such a long time.standing考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)三三 mess的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 parents and children laugh together as the monkey king makes a terrible mess in heaven.當(dāng)美猴王把當(dāng)美猴王把天宮鬧得一團(tuán)糟時(shí)，父母和孩子們笑作一

5、團(tuán)。天宮鬧得一團(tuán)糟時(shí)，父母和孩子們笑作一團(tuán)。(八下八下p36)mess是名詞，意為是名詞，意為“臟亂；凌亂臟亂；凌亂”；還表示抽象意義上的；還表示抽象意義上的“亂；糟亂；糟”。make a mess意為意為“弄亂；搞糟弄亂；搞糟”。the child made a really mess in the room while her mother was out.當(dāng)她媽媽出去的時(shí)候，這個(gè)孩子把房間搞得一團(tuán)當(dāng)她媽媽出去的時(shí)候，這個(gè)孩子把房間搞得一團(tuán)糟。糟?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)四四 expect的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 they always expect to see more monkey ki

6、ng cartoons.他們總是期待看到更多的美猴王卡通片。他們總是期待看到更多的美猴王卡通片。(八下八下p36)he is expecting her letter.他期盼著她的來(lái)信。他期盼著她的來(lái)信。she expects to go there next week.她盼著下周去那里。她盼著下周去那里。he expects you to finish the work in time.他期盼你及時(shí)完他期盼你及時(shí)完成工作。成工作。i am expecting that you can help me.我期待著你能幫我。我期待著你能幫我。(2)辨析辨析expect, wish, hope與與

7、look forward to用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。3leonardo dicaprio, a famous american actor, was always expecting _(win) an oscar and finally he made it.to win 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)五五 satisfy/as well as的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 charles schulz created snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as wel

8、l as children.查爾斯查爾斯舒爾茨創(chuàng)造了史努比和他的朋友們，并舒爾茨創(chuàng)造了史努比和他的朋友們，并且繪制了卡通片來(lái)滿(mǎn)足年齡大一些的人以及孩子們。且繪制了卡通片來(lái)滿(mǎn)足年齡大一些的人以及孩子們。(八下八下p36)(1)此處此處satisfy是動(dòng)詞，意為是動(dòng)詞，意為“滿(mǎn)足；使?jié)M意滿(mǎn)足；使?jié)M意”；satisfied“感感到滿(mǎn)意的到滿(mǎn)意的”，常構(gòu)成固定搭配，常構(gòu)成固定搭配be satisfied with“對(duì)對(duì)感到滿(mǎn)感到滿(mǎn)意意”。parents neednt satisfy all the needs from their children.父母父母不必滿(mǎn)足孩子們所有的需求。不必滿(mǎn)足孩子們所有

9、的需求。(2)as well as意為意為“并且；還；既并且；還；既又又”?？蛇B接并列的單。可連接并列的單詞或短語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)應(yīng)與詞或短語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)應(yīng)與as well as 之前的名之前的名詞或代詞保持一致；連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它們的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)詞或代詞保持一致；連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它們的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。保持一致。he is a friend in word as well as in deed.他是個(gè)言行如一的他是個(gè)言行如一的朋友。朋友。betty and lucy speak chinese as well as english.貝蒂和露貝蒂和露西既說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)又說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。西既說(shuō)漢

10、語(yǔ)又說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)六六 take up的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 which hobby do you think takes up the most space？你認(rèn)為哪種愛(ài)好占用的空間最多？你認(rèn)為哪種愛(ài)好占用的空間最多？(八下八下p48)(1)take up意為意為“占用占用(時(shí)間或空間時(shí)間或空間)”。the double bed takes up much space of the room.這張雙人床占據(jù)了這個(gè)房間很大空間。這張雙人床占據(jù)了這個(gè)房間很大空間。(2)take up還有還有“拿起；從事拿起；從事”的意思。的意思。the teacher took up his b

11、ook and said goodbye to us.老師拿起書(shū)和我們道別。老師拿起書(shū)和我們道別。take up a hobby or join a club and your life will be colourful.培養(yǎng)一個(gè)愛(ài)好或是加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，你的生活就會(huì)豐富多培養(yǎng)一個(gè)愛(ài)好或是加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，你的生活就會(huì)豐富多彩起來(lái)。彩起來(lái)。(3)take構(gòu)成的常用詞組構(gòu)成的常用詞組take off脫下脫下take place發(fā)生發(fā)生 take part in參加參加take care當(dāng)心當(dāng)心 翻譯句子。翻譯句子。4照顧老人占用了她大部分時(shí)間。照顧老人占用了她大部分時(shí)間。(take up) _.

12、looking after the old takes up her most time考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)七七 make sb. do sth.的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.愛(ài)好愛(ài)好可以促使你成長(zhǎng)，培養(yǎng)你的興趣并幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新的技能?？梢源偈鼓愠砷L(zhǎng)，培養(yǎng)你的興趣并幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新的技能。(八下八下p50)make sb. do sth.意為意為“使某人做某事使某人做某事”。其中動(dòng)詞。其中動(dòng)詞make在該在該短語(yǔ)中是使役動(dòng)

13、詞，意為短語(yǔ)中是使役動(dòng)詞，意為“使使；讓?zhuān)蛔尅?。the boss makes us work eleven hours a day.老板讓我們每老板讓我們每天工作天工作11個(gè)小時(shí)。個(gè)小時(shí)。she often makes him happy.她經(jīng)常讓他高興。她經(jīng)常讓他高興?！就卣埂俊就卣埂?make“讓讓”人怎么了？人怎么了？用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。5tom often made lily _ (cry), but today he was made _ (cry) by lily.cryto cry 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)八八 come out的用法的用法【課文原句】【課

14、文原句】 back at school, david wrote a story about the life of a sixteenyearold boy, and it came out as a book in 2012.回到學(xué)校后，戴維以一名回到學(xué)校后，戴維以一名16歲男孩的生活為題材寫(xiě)了歲男孩的生活為題材寫(xiě)了一個(gè)故事，并于一個(gè)故事，并于2012年以成書(shū)出版。年以成書(shū)出版。(八下八下p50)(1)come out意為意為“出版；問(wèn)世出版；問(wèn)世”。as soon as the new movie comes out, it has been popular all over the c

15、ountry.新電影一發(fā)行，立刻就在全國(guó)受到普新電影一發(fā)行，立刻就在全國(guó)受到普遍歡迎。遍歡迎。(2)come out還有還有“出現(xiàn)；暴露；出現(xiàn)；暴露；(花兒花兒)開(kāi)放開(kāi)放”等意思。等意思。the truth is beginning to come out.真相開(kāi)始浮出水面。真相開(kāi)始浮出水面。this kind of flower only comes out at night.這種花只在夜這種花只在夜間開(kāi)放。間開(kāi)放。翻譯句子。翻譯句子。6他的新小說(shuō)什么時(shí)候出版？他的新小說(shuō)什么時(shí)候出版？(come out) _when will his new novel come out？ 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)九九 as a result的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 many young people love his book, and as a result, david has become a successful young writer.很多青很多青少年喜歡他的書(shū)，因此戴維成了一名成功的青年作家。少年喜歡他的書(shū)，