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1、高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints1choose phrases to translate sentences.to do with grow/be crazy about in order to at dusk on purpose1.任何與大自然相關(guān)的事物都是那么美好。2.她變了,變得對(duì)錢無(wú)比狂熱。3.為了學(xué)好英語(yǔ),每天早上我都起得很早。4.我喜歡在黃昏時(shí)遛狗。anything to do with nature is so wonderful.she has changed. she grows/ is so crazy about money.in

2、 order to learn english well, i get up very early every morning.i like to walk the dog at dusk.高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints2translate1.下雨時(shí)我剛好在家。2.因?yàn)槟闶俏业呐笥?,所以我愿意幫你?.這是我第一次來(lái)西鳳高中。4.我想請(qǐng)人幫我修表。5.呆在家里一點(diǎn)樂(lè)趣都沒(méi)有。高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints3給你的好朋友寫(xiě)一封信,描述你進(jìn)入高中的生活,給你的好朋友寫(xiě)一封信,描述你進(jìn)入高中的生活,包含要點(diǎn)如下:包含

3、要點(diǎn)如下:1 1、功課變多,學(xué)習(xí)壓力變重,有時(shí)很不安,擔(dān)心考、功課變多,學(xué)習(xí)壓力變重,有時(shí)很不安,擔(dān)心考試不及格試不及格2 2、養(yǎng)成了記日記的習(xí)慣,喜歡在日記里傾訴內(nèi)心想、養(yǎng)成了記日記的習(xí)慣,喜歡在日記里傾訴內(nèi)心想法法3 3、描述自己的課外生活,如散步、運(yùn)動(dòng)、與同學(xué)聊、描述自己的課外生活,如散步、運(yùn)動(dòng)、與同學(xué)聊天天4 4、跟同學(xué)相處融洽,互相關(guān)心,互相幫助、跟同學(xué)相處融洽,互相關(guān)心,互相幫助5 5、表達(dá)對(duì)朋友的思念以及祝福、表達(dá)對(duì)朋友的思念以及祝??蛇m當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,要求:可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,要求:1 1、100100詞左右詞左右 2 2、注意書(shū)、注意書(shū)信的格式。信的格式。高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1fr

4、iendshiplanguagepoints41. do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 1. tell sth. to sb./tell sb. sth.告訴某人某事 介詞to也可放在關(guān)系代詞whom的前面,即to whom you could tell everything。 2. 此處的like相當(dāng)于such as。句子譯為:你是不是想有一位無(wú)話不談能推心置腹的朋友呢?定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplan

5、guagepoints52. are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?1.be afraid of害怕某事 2.be afraid that害怕,恐怕i am afraid that i will be as black as you.我怕我會(huì)變得跟你一樣黑。she is afraid of tiger. 她怕老虎。exericise我怕我沒(méi)有辦法準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里。i am afraid that i can not be there

6、 on time.高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints6go through1 these countries have gone through too many wars.2 she has gone through all the exams.3 i had just gone through the work when the telephone rang.4 you must _ your papers before you hand them in. a. go down. b. go across. c. go out. d. go throu

7、gh.d高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints73. i dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but i want this diary itself to be my friend. set down放下,擱下;記下,寫(xiě)下we will set about making preparations for the party.we will set out to prepare for the party.a new school was set up in

8、 the city.they have set off on a journey around the world.set out to do sth.開(kāi)始做某事set about doing sth.開(kāi)始做某事方式狀語(yǔ)從句方式狀語(yǔ)從句建立、創(chuàng)立建立、創(chuàng)立出發(fā)出發(fā) yesterday we invited mr. smith to have lunch with us. he _at dawn and arrived there at about 11:00 am. mother _to prepare it at 10:00 am. during the lunch mr. smith to

9、ld us that he had _ a new company last year. he really _ (建立好的榜樣)建立好的榜樣)for us.set off set out set up set a good example高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints8 a series of 的意思是“一連串的”“一系列”,后加名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù) a series of products _(has/have) been laid out in the exhibition. 一系列產(chǎn)品已在展覽上展出. has i dont want to

10、set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but i want this diary itself to be my friend. 整個(gè)句子可譯成 :“我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬,我要把這本日記當(dāng)作我的朋友”。高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints94. i wonder if its because i havent been able to be outdoors for so long that ive grown so crazy about everything to

11、 do with nature.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that/who. . . 可用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)句子中可用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)句子中除謂語(yǔ)除謂語(yǔ)以外以外的任何句子成分的任何句子成分運(yùn)用:用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)下句中的劃線部。 i bought this car in that shop last month. (原始句子)it was _who/that bought this car in that shop last month. (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ))it was _ that i bought in that shop last month. (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ))it was _ that

12、i bought this car last month. (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))it was _ that i bought this car in that shop. (強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語(yǔ)從句ithis carin that shoplast month主主賓賓地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints10it is / was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that / who jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.1

13、) broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ))2) jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ))3) jack broke a glass at his uncles home.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))4) jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))it was jack that / whoit was a glass thatit was yesterda

14、y afternoon thatit was at his uncles home that高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints11 i wonder if its because i havent been able to be outdoors for so long that ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.its because that因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)樗运砸驗(yàn)槊姘贸粤怂晕页蕴嗔?。因?yàn)槊姘贸粤怂晕页蕴嗔恕ts because the bread is too d

15、elicious that i ate too much.exerciseits because it rains _i dont want to go out.a. so b. that c. why d.whengrow/be crazy about變得對(duì)變得對(duì)狂熱狂熱some boy students are crazy about watching football games高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints12something/anything/everything to do with與與有關(guān)的一些有關(guān)的一些/任何任何/所有事物所有事物i

16、love everything to do with hello kitty.我喜歡一切與hello kitty有關(guān)的東西我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲液芫脽o(wú)法出門的緣故我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲液芫脽o(wú)法出門的緣故, ,我變得對(duì)我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。i wonder if its because i havent been able to be outdoors for so long that ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplang

17、uagepoints135. i can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得很清楚,以前,湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的我記得很清楚,以前,湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過(guò)。歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過(guò)。spellbind (spellbound, spellbound)v. 吸引人;吸引人;迷人迷人there was a tim

18、e when曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間孩子們討厭(曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間孩子們討厭(dislike/hate)去上學(xué))去上學(xué)。there was a time when children hated/disliked to go to school.高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints146. i stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬

19、到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺(jué),為的是獨(dú)自好好看月亮一次 in order to do sth.,意思是“為了起見(jiàn)”, “以便”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ),否定形式為in order not to。in order to catch the train, she got up early.為了趕上火車,她早早起床了。she _ early this morning _ miss the meeting.為了不錯(cuò)過(guò)這次會(huì)議,她今天一大早就動(dòng)身了。set offin order not to高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints15so as to:in order to既可放在句首,

20、也可放在句末;so as to只能放在句末。為了趕上第一班公交車,她一大早就起床了。in order to catch the first bus, she got up early this morning. she got up early this morning in order to catch the first bus. she got up early this morning so as to catch the first bus.* in order that/ so that + 句子句子 he worked hard _ _ he can make progresss

21、o that 高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints167. but as the moon gave far too much light, i didnt dare open a window.too much表示過(guò)量,意思是“太多” much too表示“太”,用法相當(dāng)于too dont have the children playing_ in the sun. its_ hot today.a. very much; so much b. so much; very muchc. too much; much too d. much too; too

22、 much原因狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints17dare 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 i dare not go out alone at night. dare you go out alone at night?if you dare speak to me like that again, youll be sorry. she dare not (darent) say what she thinks. 用于否定句用于否定句用于疑問(wèn)句用于疑問(wèn)句用于條件句用于條件句沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friend

23、shiplanguagepoints18dare 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞i dont dare to go out alone at night. do you dare to go out alone at night?he dares to go out alone at night.有人稱和數(shù)的變化有人稱和數(shù)的變化后接后接to do 的形式的形式(有時(shí)可接不帶有時(shí)可接不帶to的不定式的不定式)借助于助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)和否定借助于助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)和否定可用于肯定句可用于肯定句高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints19the little girl dare not g

24、o out alone at night.how dare you speak to your mother that way?he didnt dare to speak to girls.情態(tài)情態(tài)實(shí)義i wonder how he_ that to the teacher. dare to say b. dare saying c. not dare say d. dared say高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints208.i happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.happen

25、 to do sth. 碰巧在做某事碰巧在做某事exercise:1)當(dāng)他來(lái)的時(shí)候我碰巧在家。當(dāng)他來(lái)的時(shí)候我碰巧在家。i happened to be at home when he came.2)i happened to _ the song when i was reading the novel.a. hearing b. hear c. heard d. have heard 當(dāng)窗戶開(kāi)著的時(shí)候我碰巧在樓上。當(dāng)窗戶開(kāi)著的時(shí)候我碰巧在樓上。狀語(yǔ)從句高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1friendshiplanguagepoints219.it was the first time in a year

26、 and a half that i had seen the night face to face. its the first timethat 某人第一次做某事某人第一次做某事 it is the first time that tom has been to beijing. it was the first time that tom had been to beijing.這是我第一這是我第一 次去北京。次去北京。那是我第一次去北京。那是我第一次去北京。it is/was +the+序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+time+that+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在/過(guò)過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)去完成時(shí)態(tài) 某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某

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