Unit1Culturalrelics

1、第一部分第一部分 必修必修 Unit 1必修必修 Unit 1 Cultural relics 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）寫出下列必考單詞 1.朝代；王朝n. _ 2.奇特的；想象；愛好a.& v. _ 3.根據(jù)；證據(jù)；證物n. _ 4.遺物,遺跡,紀(jì)念物n. _ 5.花瓶,瓶n. _ 6.蜜,蜂蜜n. _ 7.風(fēng)格,風(fēng)度,類型n. _ 8.群,組,軍隊(duì)n. _ 9.分離的,分別的 adj. _ 10.爭論,辯論n.&v. _高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）dynasty fancy evidence relic vase honey st

2、yle troop apart debate .寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.文化n. _ 文化的adj. _ 2.價(jià)值,重視,珍視n.&v. _ 貴重的,有價(jià)值的adj. _ 無價(jià)的adj. _ 價(jià)值觀 _ 3.使吃驚,使驚訝v. _ 驚訝,吃驚n. _ 令人驚訝的adj. _ 吃驚的adj. _ 4.設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思n.&v. _ 設(shè)計(jì)師n. _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）culture cultural value valuable valueless values amaze amazement amazing amazed design desig

3、ner 5.屬于v. _財(cái)產(chǎn)n. _6.懷疑,疑惑v.&n. _懷疑的adj. _大概的,幾乎肯定的adj. _7.接待v. _接待,招待會(huì),接受n. _接待員n. _8.表格n. _正式的adj. _非正式的 adj. _9.考慮v. _考慮,深思n. _考慮到,鑒于prep. _體諒的,考慮周到的adj. _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）belong belongings doubt doubtful doubtless receive reception receptionist form formal informal consider considerat

4、ion considering considerate 【活學(xué)活用】（沖刺2010高考） 用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.The island is deserted,and the chance for the _ of the three_ from the wrecked ship is slim.(survive)2.When Mary told her parents she was marrying Jack,they begged her to take everything into _ before she made the decision,_ that Jack is no

5、t _ enough.(consider)3.Little John has a _for literature and the critics commented him as a rare _ young writer when he first published his work at the age of 13.(gift)4.There is _ a great deal of truth in what he says,but the judge is still _ about his purpose.(doubt)5.The _ were told to _ him as t

6、he most honorable guest.(reception) 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）survival survivors consideration considering considerate gift gifted undoubtedly doubtful receptionists receive 翻譯下列必背短語 1.裝飾有 _ 2.處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) _ 3.少于 _ 4.調(diào)查；朝里面/深處看 _ 5.屬于 _ 6.而不是 _ 7.尋找 _ 8.作為報(bào)答；作為交換 _ 9.依某人看來 _ 10.拆開；拆散 _ 11.看重；器重 _ 12.可用作；產(chǎn)生的

7、效果 _高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）be decorated with (be)at war less than look into belong to rather than in search of in return (for) in one s opinion take apart think highly of serve as 【活學(xué)活用】（沖刺2010高考） 根據(jù)括號(hào)中的解釋，從課文中找出恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。 1.Its silly to go out in such a burning day.Ill stay home _ (instead of)go

8、 out for a walk. 2._ (As far as Im concerned),we can spend the holiday home,you know,there is no place like home. 3.We can host up to 10.The two sofas in our sittingroom can _ (be suitable for a particular use)beds for a night or two. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）rather than In my opinion serve as 4.A gr

9、oup of ten people was set up to _ (to examine)the serious problem of water pollution in that area. 5.As a top student in his class,Tom is always _ (to have a good opinion of)by both the teachers and students. 6.Can I treat you to a Chinese buffet _ (as a response/thank to)your great help of my editi

10、on work? 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）look into thought highly of in return for 重點(diǎn)句型 Later,Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后來,葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中。have sth.done:請(qǐng)別人做；做完某事；遭遇某種不幸模仿造句(1)她準(zhǔn)備剪頭發(fā)過春節(jié)(請(qǐng)別人剪頭發(fā))?！敬鸢浮縎hes going to have her

11、hair cut for the Spring Festival. (2)天黑前請(qǐng)把墻漆好。【答案】Please have the wall painted before dark.(3)踢足球時(shí)湯姆摔斷了左腿?！敬鸢浮縏om had his left leg broken while playing football. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）.語篇領(lǐng)悟 The Amber Room,one of the great wonders of the world,was a great work that _ ten years to make.In 1716,the A

12、mber Room was given to the Russian people _ a gift of friendship by Frederick William I,who loved best soldiers _than the Amber Room _.In Russia,the room _ served as a small reception hall for important visitors and later moved and _ (design)by Catherine II._ (fortune), the Amber Room disappeared wh

13、en the Nazi Germany and Russia were at war and now nobody knows _ happened to it.In the spring of 2003,however,a new Amber Room,built by the Russians and Germans on the._ (base)of old photos,was ready for the people of St Petersburg _（celebrate） the 300th birthday of their city. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（

14、人教版）took as more itself first redesigned Unfortunately what basis to celebrate 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 1.Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 保存時(shí)間長的東西就能成為文化遺產(chǎn)嗎? 【詞語拓展】 (1)survive (v.幸存,存活 繼續(xù)存在) survival(n.幸存,存活) survivor (n.幸存者) (2)survive the flood 在洪災(zāi)中幸存 (3)survived on 靠生存高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人

15、教版）英語（人教版） 2.Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普魯士國王威廉一世決不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會(huì)有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。 注意:“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done” 的含義。 could not/never have done sth.過去不可能做某事 could have done sth.本來可以做（卻沒有做）某事 m

16、ust have done sth.過去一定做過某事 cant have done sth.過去不可能做過某事 should have done sth.過去本該做（但沒有做）某事 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版） 3.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. 琥珀屋的設(shè)計(jì)采用了當(dāng)時(shí)流行的別致的建筑式樣。 【詞語拓展】將下列短語譯成英語。 (1)想要某物 _ (2)想做某事/想不到做了某事 _ (3)自命不凡 _ (4)吸引某人 _ (5)以的風(fēng)格 _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教

17、版）英語（人教版）fancy sth fancy doing sth fancy oneself take/catch ones fancy instyle/in the style of 4.Frederick William I,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. 腓特烈威廉一世,這個(gè)琥珀屋的主人,卻決定不要它了。 【溫馨提示】belong to:屬于（不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，也不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)） 【即學(xué)即練】根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成下列句子。 (1)Everybody knows that Taiwan _(屬于)China

18、. (2)The dictionary_ (屬于)Li Ming is gone. (3)She packed her few _ (財(cái)物)and left. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）belongs to belonging to belongings 5.Almost six hundred candles lit the room. 將近600支蠟燭照亮了這個(gè)房間。 【詞語鏈接】 閱讀下列句子，注意 light的意思。 (1)Our classrooms take great advantage of the natural light. (light: n.光/燈

19、光,是不可數(shù)名詞) (2)The stage was lit by bright spotlights.(點(diǎn)燃；照亮) (3)Take your light blue jacket;anyway,its light.( adj.明亮的；淺色的；輕便的) (4)With a lighted candle,she walked along the corridor to her bedroom.(adj.點(diǎn)燃的) 【溫馨提示】light作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其過去式，過去分詞為：lit,lit,但也可以用lighted,lighted,在名詞前充當(dāng)定語時(shí)，只能用lighted。 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教

20、版）英語（人教版） 6.Sadly,although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world,it is now missing. 可悲的是，雖然琥珀屋被認(rèn)為是世界上一大奇跡，但是現(xiàn)在卻找不到了。 【詞語拓展】 將下列詞組譯成英語。 (1)考慮某事/做某事 _ (2)認(rèn)為某人/某物是 _ (3)奇怪的是 _ (4)難怪 _ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）consider+n./doing sth consider sb./sth.to be/as Its a wonder that Its n

21、o/small/little wonder/No wonder (that) 7.After that,what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 從那以后，琥珀屋的去處便成了一個(gè)迷。 【詞語拓展】remain:(linkv.)仍然是，保持不變； (vi.)剩余，逗留，仍需去做 It remains to be seen whether 是否還有待證實(shí) It remains true that 一向如此 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）8.Do you agree with Johana?你同意喬娜的意見嗎？【詞語辨析】

22、agree with agree to agree on agree with（后跟sb.或sbs idea,opinion,view等表示觀點(diǎn)、意見的詞）同意某人的意見；agree to后跟sth.，表示同意（建議或安排等）；agree on則表示雙方或多方商定、決定、達(dá)成共識(shí)。The majority agreed to his proposal.大多數(shù)人同意了他的建議。She doesnt agree with her husband on many things.在很多事情上，她和丈夫意見不統(tǒng)一。 【溫馨提示】agree with還可以表示：1）與相符；2）適合（某人的健康、口味等）H

23、is words dont agree with his deeds.他的言行不一。Hot food doesnt agree with me/my stomach.我/我的胃受不了辛辣食物。 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）語法填空專題訓(xùn)練（二） 動(dòng)詞變化 【技巧點(diǎn)撥3】 only后接現(xiàn)在分詞或不定式都可表示結(jié)果，但only doing是一般用語，only to do則表示意想不到的結(jié)果。如： (1)Jack went swimming in the lake,only _ (have)great fun with his fe

24、llows. (2)Jack hurried to Toms home,only _ (find)Tom was out and the door was locked. 句（1）單純表示結(jié)果，用having； 句（2）的結(jié)果是Jack意想不到的，用to find。 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）英語（人教版）主題句式測(cè)試（1） 【技巧點(diǎn)撥】 主旨大意題的提問方式常有以下幾種:1)What does the writer mainly tell us? 2)Which of the following can summarize the main idea of this text? 3)Whi