版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
1、 學(xué)樂(lè)教育內(nèi)部講義學(xué)樂(lè)教育2014年春七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一對(duì)二講義Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂貴又受罪 When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which
2、;contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the
3、;box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that
4、60;he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and unco
5、mfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal
6、price of a ticket is $2,000! 參考譯文 當(dāng)一架來(lái)自倫敦的飛機(jī)抵達(dá)悉尼機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí), 工人們開(kāi)始卸下裝有服裝的一批木箱. 其中有只箱子特別重, 可誰(shuí)也弄不清是怎么回事. 突然一個(gè)工人想到打開(kāi)箱子看看. 看到的情景使吃驚, 箱內(nèi)有一個(gè)人正躺在一堆毛織品之上. 他由于被人發(fā)現(xiàn)而感到非常吃驚, 甚至都沒(méi)有企圖逃跑. 此人被逮捕后, 承認(rèn)他是在飛機(jī)離開(kāi)倫敦前躲進(jìn)箱里的. 他經(jīng)歷了一次漫長(zhǎng)而又難受的旅程,
7、 因?yàn)樗谀悄鞠淅飷灹?8個(gè)多小時(shí). 此人被責(zé)令交付旅費(fèi)3,500英鎊, 而正常票價(jià)是2,000英鎊! 【New words and expressions】1. load lud 1) n. 負(fù)荷物,載荷物(尤指沉重的) a load of sand 運(yùn)載的一批沙子 2) n.(精神方面的)負(fù)擔(dān),重荷,憂慮,勞苦 a heavy load of guilty
8、;沉重的負(fù)疚感 3) v. 裝載,使.負(fù)荷 load a lorry with bricks 往卡車上裝磚 load bricks onto a lorry 把磚裝上卡車 lorry 'lri n.運(yùn)貨汽車, 卡車/(美)truck trk n.貨車, 卡車, 載重汽車 4) v. 裝(膠卷,彈藥,數(shù)據(jù)或程序) load
9、 a new film into the camera 把新膠卷裝進(jìn)照相機(jī) eg. Be careful. The gun is loaded. 小心,這把槍子彈已經(jīng)上膛。 unload ,n'lud vt. & vi.從卸下貨物 vt.擺脫 eg. Would you help me unload m
10、y car? 請(qǐng)你幫我把車上的貨卸下來(lái)好嗎? un-與動(dòng)詞結(jié)合,表示原詞提及的行為過(guò)程或狀態(tài)被逆轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái) unloosen n'lu:sn (把結(jié)等)解開(kāi) uncover 掀開(kāi) unlock 開(kāi)鎖 unwrap 打開(kāi)包裝 untie 解開(kāi) unroll n'rl (把卷著的東西)展開(kāi),打開(kāi) undress 脫掉 download 下載 2.
11、 wooden 'wudn adj. 1) 木制的,木造的 a wooden chair 一把木椅子 eg. The house is wooden. 這房子是木制的。 2) (動(dòng)作等)笨拙的;(表情等)呆滯的,木然的 wooden movements 僵硬的動(dòng)作 wood n. 木材,木料 eg. This house
12、0;is made of wood. 這所房子是木制的。 woods n. 森林 (比f(wàn)orest小) eg. She got lost in the woods. 她在森林里迷路了。 3. extremely ikstri:mli adv. 非常,及其,極端(與adj. , adv.連用)eg. It was an extr
13、emely difficult and dangerous task. 這是一項(xiàng)極其困難和危險(xiǎn)的任務(wù)。 extreme iks'tri:m 1) adj.(常作定語(yǔ))程度或強(qiáng)度最高的;最大可能的;極度的show extreme patience 表現(xiàn)出極為耐心 show extreme kindness 表現(xiàn)出極為和藹 show extreme gentleness 表現(xiàn)出極為溫柔
14、60;4. occur 'k: v. 發(fā)生 eg. When did the accident occur? 這個(gè)事故什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的? happen/occur 二者都是指偶然發(fā)生或未經(jīng)籌劃的事件,但occur比 happen更正式。 take place 指按計(jì)劃發(fā)生 eg. The funeral took place on 24th
15、April. 葬禮于4月24日舉行。 occur to sb/come into a persons mind 想到,想起 eg. An idea has occurred to me. 我有主意了。 eg. Did it ever occur to you? 你可曾想到.? 5. astonish s'tn
16、i v. 使目瞪口呆 astonish sb 使某人目瞪口呆 eg. The news astonished everybody. 這個(gè)消息令所有人目瞪口呆。 be astonished at 被(因)驚嚇 eg. I was astonished at the loud sound. 我聽(tīng)到這么大的聲音被嚇了一跳。 /I was
17、0;astonished to hear the loud sound. astonished s'tnt adj. 感到驚訝的 eg. His looked astonished. 他看起來(lái)很驚訝。 astonishing stn adj. 令人驚訝的 eg. His victory was really astonishing.
18、60;他的成功真是令人目瞪口呆。 surprise s'praiz 使.吃驚 eg. Lets surprise Mom with a present. 讓我們送媽媽一份禮物讓她吃驚一下。 amaze 'meiz 使.驚訝或驚奇(通常用于被動(dòng)態(tài)) eg. Were amazed at his change. 我們對(duì)他的改變感到驚訝。 shock k
19、160;使震驚,驚愕(憤怒,恐懼) eg. My father was shocked. 我的父親感到震怒。 startle 'st:tl 使驚嚇或驚跳 eg. I was startled at the sudden noise. 突如其來(lái)的聲音嚇了我一跳。astound 'stand v. (常用被動(dòng))震驚,目瞪口呆 eg. We wer
20、e astounded to read your letter. 看到你的信,我們大吃一驚。 6. pile pail 1) n. 堆,摞,疊 a pile of books 一堆書(shū) a pile of wooden goods 一堆羊毛織物 2) adj. 大批的,大堆的 a pile of&
21、#160;work 大量的工作 /piles of work piles of friends 很多朋友 3) v. 堆,摞,放 pile papers on the table 把文件堆放在桌子上。 pile apples together 把蘋(píng)果堆在一起 7. woollen (woolen) wln adj. 羊毛的,毛
22、織品的 a woolen coat 毛織外套 eg. This blanket is woolen. 這張?zhí)鹤邮茄蛎摹?#160;wool wul n. U 1) 羊毛 a suit made of wool 一套毛料西服 clip wool from sheep 剪(綿)羊毛 clip klip vt.剪
23、, 剪短, 修剪 down n. (鳥(niǎo)的)絨毛;羽絨(填被褥、枕頭等用) down jacket 羽絨大衣 8. goods gu:dz n. 貨物,商品 (things for sale) leather goods 皮制品 sporting goods 體育用品 merchandise 'm:tndaiz U &
24、#160;商品;貨物 eg. The store sells merchandise from foreign countries. 這家商店賣外國(guó)貨。 commodity k'mditi C 商品(日用品);(國(guó)際貿(mào)易中的)商品,貨物 article ':tikl C 物品,物件,商品 eg. The shop sells articles of
25、160;all kinds. 這家商店賣各種商品。 toilet 'tilit articles 盥洗用品 9. discover dis'kv v. 發(fā)現(xiàn),看出,覺(jué)察eg. Do you know who discovered America? 你知道是誰(shuí)發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲的嗎? eg. I soon discovered the truth.
26、160;我很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了事實(shí)真相。 invent in'vent vt.發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造;編造 eg. Who invented the computer? 是誰(shuí)發(fā)明了計(jì)算機(jī)? 10. admit d'mit 1) vt. 承認(rèn)(事實(shí),過(guò)失)(反義詞deny di'nai vt.否認(rèn)知情;拒絕 ) eg. He admitted
27、0;his guilt. 他認(rèn)罪了。 /He admitted that he was guilty. eg. I admitted my mistake. 我承認(rèn)我的錯(cuò)誤。 2) vt. 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;準(zhǔn)許入場(chǎng) eg. She opened the door and admitted the guests into th
28、e house. 他打開(kāi)門(mén),讓客人進(jìn)屋。 eg. This ticket admits two persons. 這張票可供兩人入場(chǎng)。 eg. Children under 18 are not admitted to the film. 18歲以下的少年兒童不允許看這部電影。 confess kn'fes v. 承認(rèn)(錯(cuò)誤,罪行等);供認(rèn),坦白
29、160;realize 'rilaiz 意識(shí)到,承認(rèn) recognize 'reknaiz 承認(rèn),認(rèn)可,認(rèn)出,聽(tīng)出 11. confine kn'fain v. confine sb/sth to/in 把限制在某空間以內(nèi) eg. It is cruel to confine a bird in a cage.
30、 把鳥(niǎo)關(guān)在籠子里是殘忍的。 eg. After the operation, he was confined to bed for a month. 手術(shù)之后,他臥床一個(gè)月。 confine oneself in bed 做月子 confined kn'fand adj.(指空間)有限的, 受限制的 eg. It is
31、hard to work in such a confined space. 在這樣一個(gè)受限制的場(chǎng)所很難工作。 12. normal 'n:ml adj.正常的, 平常的;正規(guī)的; 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的(usual or regular) the normal price 正常價(jià)格 the normal place 老地方 the norma
32、l view 通常的觀點(diǎn) normal temperature 正常的溫度 it is normal for (sb) + to do 做.是普通的事 eg. It is normal for us not to want to work on Sunday. 我們星期天不想工作是正常的。 abnormal&
33、#160;æb'n:ml adj.反常的, 異常的; 變態(tài)的 abnormal weather 反常的天氣 abnormal behavior 反常的舉止 課文講解1. When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a num
34、ber of wooden boxes which contained clothing. a number of 許多,大量(后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)) which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾boxes 2. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremel
35、y heavy. account for 說(shuō)明(理由等);足以說(shuō)明 (explain) eg. How can you account for the accident? 你如何解釋這次事故呢? the fact that同位語(yǔ)從句 同位語(yǔ)從句:一般跟在某些表示抽象概念的名詞后,用以說(shuō)明名詞的具體內(nèi)容。 常跟同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞有: idea, news, fact, p
36、romise, answer, belief, condition, doubt, fear, hope, problem, proof, question, reply, report, suggestion, through, truth eg. We heard the news that our team had won. 我們聽(tīng)說(shuō)了我們隊(duì)
37、獲勝的消息。 eg. We hear the news that he told us. 我們聽(tīng)說(shuō)了他告訴我們的消息。 eg. We must face the fact that we have spent all the money. 我們必須面對(duì)我們已花光所有錢(qián)的事實(shí)。eg. The question whet
38、her we need it has not yet been decided. 我們是否需要它這個(gè)問(wèn)題還沒(méi)有決定。 eg. The question that you asked was too difficult. 你問(wèn)的問(wèn)題太難了。 (這個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,that是asked的賓語(yǔ),可省略) eg. I have no
39、idea where he has gone. 我不知道他去哪兒了? 4. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. 用it作形式主語(yǔ),避免句子頭重腳輕。 eg. It is impossible for her to buy
40、;the car with cash. 對(duì)她來(lái)講用現(xiàn)金買(mǎi)車是不可能的。 eg. How much would it cost to send this parcel? 寄這個(gè)包裹要花多少錢(qián)? eg. It was kind of you to send me a present. 你送我禮物,客氣了。 eg.
41、;It is said that haste makes waste. 常言道:欲速則不達(dá)。 haste heist n.急忙, 匆忙5. He was astonished at what he found. 以what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。 eg. What is most important in life isn
42、t money. (主語(yǔ))生命中最重要的并不是錢(qián)。 eg. Will you show me what you bought? (賓語(yǔ))給我看一下你買(mǎi)的東西,好嗎? eg. She is no longer what she was five years ago. (表語(yǔ))她不再是五年前的她了。 6. A man was
43、60;lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. top n. 頂端,上面 反義詞:bottom 'btm n.底部, 基部, 下端, 末尾; 水底;盡頭, 末端;臀部, 屁股 at the top of
44、 a mountain 在山頂 at the top of a page 書(shū)頁(yè)的上方 eg. We put our skis on the top of our car. 我們把滑雪橇放在車頂上。 ski ski: vi.滑雪 n.滑雪板 eg. She is at the to
45、p of her class in English. 在班里數(shù)她的英語(yǔ)最好。 at the bottom of a hill 在山腳下 at the bottom of the class 在班里墊底 eg. Bottoms up! 干杯! 7. He was so surprised at
46、0;being discovered that he did not even try to run away. run away 逃跑 being discovered 動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式作介詞at的賓語(yǔ) sothat 如此以至于. try to do.企圖做. 8. After he was arrested, the
47、0;man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for ove
48、r eighteen hours. admit doing 承認(rèn)做. 9. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. order 1) v. 命令 be ordered to doorder sb to do/order
49、 that eg. The doctor ordered me to take a rest for a month. 醫(yī)生命令我休息一個(gè)月。 2) v. 訂購(gòu),(從.)購(gòu)入 eg. They ordered a meal. 他們點(diǎn)了飯菜。 eg. He ordered himself a new
50、 suit. 他為自己訂制了一套新西服。 cost 1) n. 代價(jià),價(jià)格,費(fèi)用 cut costs 削減經(jīng)費(fèi) eg. The cost of the used car is $ 2000. 這輛舊車的價(jià)格是二千美元。 2) v. 花費(fèi)(時(shí)間,勞動(dòng)力) eg. Such a difficult job cos
51、ts a lot of time and effort. 這么困難的工作要花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力。 3) v. 付出代價(jià) cost sb an arm and a leg. 使.付出沉重的代價(jià) eg. Careless driving wil cost you your life. 粗心駕駛將使你付出生命代價(jià)。練習(xí)(
52、)1. Was anybody hurt in the fire? No. The firefighter arrived in time and _the fire. A. put onB. put upC. put offD. put out( )2. Whose is that watch?I am not sure. It _be his.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may( )3. Miss Gao asked us to write_. A. a 800-word compositionB. a composition of 800 word C. an 80
53、0-word compositionD. an 800-words composition( )4.Can you get here on time tomorrow?_ A. No problemB. Thats all right. C. I am sorry.D. It doesnt matter.( )5.May I go and play outside?No, you _. We _clean our classroom first. A. mustnt; have toB. dont; need C. can; mustD. must; have to( )6._you ride
54、 a bike when you were young?No, I _.A. Can; cantB. Could; couldntC. May; cantD. Might; couldnt( )7.Its very kind_ you to give a seat _a woman _a baby in her arms.A. for; for; withB. of; to; withC. of; for; ofD. for; of ; with( )8.We will help the farmer with the harvest if it _tomorrow.A. will be ra
55、inyB. wont rainC. doesnt rainD. isnt raining( )9.I cant find my book. It _in your desk.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. possible( )10.We often see _morning exercises on the playground.A. her doesB. her doC. her to doD. she doing( )11.Be careful _ your mouth. The soup is too hot.A. dont burn B. not burnC. n
56、ot to burnD. not burning( )12.Kate _ a lot of time _the piano.A. takes; to playB. spends; to playC. costs; playingD. spends; playing( )13.Please dont put _into the rubbish bin because its very dangerous.A. something hotB. anything oldC. anything hotD. something old( )14. Is OK, Lucy? No, my math is
57、not as good as English. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( )15. Look at Bill! He is wearing new trousers. But they dont his new coat. A. go with B. put on C. do with D. get together( )16. Look! How beautiful the building over there is! Yes, it is. Its our citys stadium. It has many w
58、onderful matches. A. made B. met C. seen D. appeared( )17. What about Japanese cars? The cars made in Japan are cheaper than made in America. A. ones B. those C. that D. it( )18. How can I find him? You can usually him on this telephone number. A. meet B. see C. catch D. reach( )19. Shall I close th
59、e door? No, it open.A. make B. try C. push D. Leave( )20. What do you think make Mary so upset? her new bicycle. A. As he lost B. LostC. Losing D. Because of losing二、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in? We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door,
60、 it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 個(gè)人抵押貸款合同季度范本
- 臨街店鋪購(gòu)買(mǎi)合同范本
- 二次供水設(shè)備采購(gòu)合同
- 專業(yè)服裝管理軟件經(jīng)銷合同書(shū)
- 上海市股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓合同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范本
- 二手房銷售代理合同協(xié)議
- 中外合作種植戰(zhàn)略合作合同
- 云計(jì)算服務(wù)提供商數(shù)據(jù)保密合同
- 返聘人員協(xié)議書(shū)
- IT行業(yè)員工培訓(xùn)勞動(dòng)合同范本
- (2024)甘肅省公務(wù)員考試《行測(cè)》真題及答案解析
- 醫(yī)院醫(yī)務(wù)人員醫(yī)德考評(píng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- 小紅書(shū)種草營(yíng)銷師(初級(jí))認(rèn)證考試真題試題庫(kù)(含答案)
- 癲癇病人的護(hù)理(課件)
- 企業(yè)資產(chǎn)管理培訓(xùn)
- 2024年WPS計(jì)算機(jī)二級(jí)考試題庫(kù)350題(含答案)
- 2024年4月27日浙江省事業(yè)單位招聘《職業(yè)能力傾向測(cè)驗(yàn)》試題
- 2024年6月浙江省高考地理試卷真題(含答案逐題解析)
- 醫(yī)院培訓(xùn)課件:《如何撰寫(xiě)護(hù)理科研標(biāo)書(shū)》
- 河南省鄭州市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試 數(shù)學(xué) 含答案
- 2024年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試題卷(含答案)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論