2020年高三12月質(zhì)檢英語含答案

1、2019-2020年高三12月質(zhì)檢 英語 含答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what is the tom green? a. an authorb. a reporterc. a teacher2. how much is the mans tip? a. $3.5b. $4.5c. $5.53. where does the woman exp

2、ect the man to go? a. to the post office b. to the supermarket c. both a and b4. when will they go shopping? a. on sundays morning b. on sundays afternoon c. on sundays evening5. what does the woman mean? a. she refused to turn down the radio. b. shes willing to turn down the radio. c. she is angry

3、to turn down the radio.第二節(jié)：（共15小題；每題1.5分，共22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. what is the man looking for? a. his basketballb. his socksc. his shoes for basketball7. where are the socks? a. in th

4、e sitting-roomb. in the bedroomc. in the rest room8. whats the mothers suggestion? a. the man should put things away from the sitting-room b. the man should put things where they should be. c. the man should take things from the sitting room.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. what is the relationship between the sp

5、eakers? a. shop assistant and customer b. wife and husband c. waitress and customer10. what does the man want? a. a black jacket with size m. b. a blue jacket with size m c. a blue jacket with size s11. which does the man buy at last? a. the one worth 120 yuan b. the one worth 240 yuan c. the one wo

6、rth 360 yuan聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.how does bill feel the novel? a. excitingb. boringc. just so so13. we are sure that the woman is not _. a. americanb. canadianc. english14. what will the woman do next? a. she will go to the library to borrow a copy of the novel. b. she will go to the bookshop and buy

7、 one. c. she will go to the peoples cinema.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. is gina worried about something? a. yes, she is. b. no, she isnt. c. its not told.16.which is not the reason given by the man? a. a travel with an agency is cheaper. b. a travel with an agency has a lot of convenience. c. a travel with

8、an agency has a lot of fun with others.17.what should gina do in an agency? a. fill a form b. hand in money in advance c. both a and b聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. what had you better wear in spring festival? a. redb. whitec. green19. where should a married woman stay on the first day of the lunar new year?

9、 a. at her mothers b. at her friends c. at her mother-in-laws20.what is the reason we cant send umbrellas to a newly married couple? a. because umbrellas stand for separation. b. because umbrellas represent unrespect. c. because umbrellas mean death.第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請

10、認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. spacecraft shenzhou took off on november 1st, 2011, at jiuquan satellite launch center in northwest china. a. the; theb. the; / c. a; the d. a; /22. this job is great salary. however, it has several disadvantage, such as long working hours and incon

11、venient working place. a. on behalf ofb. in addition toc. thanks to d. in terms of23. after being laid off, he was reduced to himself to plant vegetable on the farm. a. hiringoutb. catchingonc. splittingoffd. takingup24. when shall we meet your cousin at the station? his plane took off two hours ago

12、, and it reach at 5 pm. a. shouldb. couldc. mustd. can25. the prince and the frog is a fairy musical that the days when walt disney was a person, not a brand. a. was dated back tob. dates back toc. has been dating fromd. had dated from26. so that even the students in the next classroom could hear hi

13、s argument with somebody. a. loudly he spokeb. he spoke loudlyc. loudly did he speakd. loudly spoke did he27. american college students are increasingly with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious. a. boostedb. burdenedc. substitutedd. dominated28. children are to meet with setb

14、acks as they grow up, so their parents dont have to worry about it. a. consistentb. arbitraryc. fragiled. bound29. more consumers are waiting for the further drop of housing prices with money in their hands _ buying houses, according to a report. a. no better thanb. little more thanc. other thand. r

15、ather than30. many of us who have never been to egypt always egypt with the ancient pyramids.a. associateb. abolishc. accumulated. acquire31. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional yangzhou dishes to guests from different places. a. far fromb. instead ofc. apart fromd. re

16、gardless of32. is known to us is that the xx olympic games will be held in rio de janeiro, brazil. a. itb. whichc. asd. what33. the sunspot came into its active stage last year, that happens once every eleven years. a. oneb. itc. the oned. what34. loulan city is not at all a traveler who has never s

17、een the desert before can imagine. a. thatb. whatc. whichd. where35. have you graduated from collage? yes, _.a. i studied french for two years.     b. i have been studying french.c. i have studied french for two years.   d. i had studied french for two years.第二節(jié)：完形填空（共2

18、0小題；每小題1。5分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。i met ryan, a young man with cerebral palsy (腦癱), in my biology class. my simple "hello!" and his cheerful reply were the 36 to our friendship from the first day of school. there was a time when ryan was not able to e to

19、school. he was in a great deal of 37 after having a surgery on his legs, but he 38 his sufferings from everyone. in our junior year, we found that we didn't 39 a single class. this was not a problem, though. we just talked a little more in the hallway 40 passing periods. that year seemed to fly

20、by. one day, ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runner's flag that would 41 the spot where ryan would 42 his olympic torch run. he gently explained that he would be honored 43 i would accept this position for him. the olympic mittee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for

21、him must be someone 44 to him. he said i was the only true friend he had 45 made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair. how could i 46 such a request? on the morning of june 5th, as i walked down the sidewalk, my heart 47 and my mind became a factory of questions. i kept wondering how everyt

22、hing was going to happen and how ryan would 48 the huge crowd of thousands of people. after the van arrived, the other runners got out and lined up outside the van, chanting his name, "ryan! ryan!" then all of the people 49 in, “ryan! ryan!” the lift then lowered ryan to the ground. there

23、he was, in all his 50 . it all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch. the runner lit ryan's torch and then ryan began his 51 . as he took off down the street, the chanting became louder and louder. the 52 filled the air and even i felt like i was on cloud number nine. i could not

24、 have been any prouder of ryan！ he 53 this moment in time -a historic moment-a moment that he was a part of and 54 me to be a part of, too. mr. weinheimer, the next torch runner, bent over and gave ryan a hug. that moment will last in time forever. it symbolized the whole 55 of the flame: love, exci

25、tement, enthusiasm, brotherhood, and life of any man. the flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.36. a. solutions b. keys c. routes d. responses 37. a. danger b. fear c. paind. puzzle38. a. hid b. prevented c. released d. relieved39. a. cha

26、nge b. miss c. attend d. share40. a. except b. for c. during d. before41. a. mark b. test c. number d. decorate42. a. cover b. begin c. continue d. lead43. a. while b. although c. if d. unless44. a. polite b. kind c. grateful d. important45. a. everb. never c. also d. even46. a. admit b. refuse c. m

27、ake d. repeat47. a. ached b. raced c. stopped d. sank48. a. explain to b. differ from c. respond to d. call on49. a. joined b. stepped c. poured d. broke50. a. potential b. preference c. glory d. surprise51. a. training b. journey c. life d. struggle52. a. anxiety b. satisfaction c. harmony d. excit

28、ement53. a. deserved b. recalled c. treasured d. chose 54. a. promised b. encouraged c. allowed d. followed 55. a. mystery b. power c. information d. meaning 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aan australian man who has been donating his extremely rar

29、e kind of blood for 56 years has saved the lives of more than two million babies. james harrison has an antibody in his plasma（血漿）that stops babies dying from rhesus disease, a form of severe anaemia. he has enabled countless mothers to give birth to healthy babies, including his own daughter, trace

30、y, who had a healthy son thanks to her father's blood.mr. harrison has been giving blood every few weeks since he was 18 years old and has now racked up a total of 984 donations. when he started donating, his blood was deemed so special that his life was insured for one million australian dollar

31、s. he was also nicknamed the “man with the golden arm” or the “man in two million”. he said, “i've never thought about stopping. never!” he made a pledge to be a donor aged 14 after undergoing major chest surgery in which he needed 13 liters of blood. “i was in hospital for three months,” he sai

32、d. “the blood i received saved my life so i made a pledge to give blood when i was 18.” just after he started donating he was found to have the rare and life-saving antibody in his blood. at the time, thousands of babies in australia were dying each year of rhesus disease. other newborns suffered pe

33、rmanent brain damage because of the condition. the disease creates an inpatibility between the mother's blood and her unborn baby's blood. it stems from one having rh-positive blood and the other rh-negative.his blood has since led to the development of a vaccine called anti-d. after his blo

34、od type was discovered, mr. harrison volunteered to undergo a series of tests to help develop the anti-d vaccine. “they insured me for a million dollars so i knew my wife barbara would be taken care of,” he said. “i wasn't scared. i was glad to help. i had to sign every form going and basically

35、sign my life away.” mr. harrison is rh-negative and was given injections of rh-positive blood. it was found his plasma could treat the condition and since then it has been given to hundreds of thousands of women. it has also been given to babies after they are born to stop them developing the diseas

36、e.it is estimated he has helped save 2.2 million babies so far. mr. harrison is still donating every few weeks now.56. what does the underlined phrase “two million” refer to?a. mothers b. babies c. dollars d. blood 57. why did james decide to donate his blood? because _.a. his daughter asked him to

37、help her son b. he has a golden arm worth a million dollarsc. a vaccine called anti-d is to be developed d. someone elses blood saved his life 58. the sentence “the disease creates an inpatibility between the mother's blood and her unborn baby's blood” (underlined in paragraph 5) suggests th

38、at _.a. the mother and the baby have different types of bloodb. babies suffer permanent brain damage before born c. rhesus disease contributes to permanent brain damage d. all the patients have a rare antibody in their blood59. what can we infer from the sixth paragraph?a. his wife barbara needed to

39、 be taken care of badly then.b. mr. harrison was not glad to help develop a new vaccine.c. some of the tests to develop the vaccine are dangerous. d. his blood type was accidentally discovered after tests.bdonald sloangates halluniversity of kansaslawrence, ks 66045913-243-1682after may xx:46 clayto

40、n drivest. louis, mo 63130314-726-8840objectiveto work with the client（委托人）population in a social service position. educationb.a., university of kansas, lawrence, ks, xxmajor: social servicesminor: applied psychologyexperienceassistant activities supervisor, fairview nursing home, lawrence, ks, nove

41、mber xx-present. help organize and implement recreational activities for nursing home residents. activities include crafts, dances, day trips, sing-alongs, and visiting performers.hotline volunteer, teen crisis center, lawrence, ks, september xx- may xx. handled crisis calls from teenagers in the mu

42、nity. dealt with drug use, unwanted pregnancies, failing grades, and the breakdown of parent-teen relationships.nurses aide, danyers general hospital, st. louis, mo, summer xx. assisted nurses in patient care. took histories, updated charts, and helped prepare patients for surgery. activitiesunivers

43、ity concert board. work with other board members to plan and implement on-campus concerts.senior gift campaign. help manage the campaign to raise funds for the senior class gift to the university.residence hall programming board. planned social events for eggar residence hall. skillsfluent in french

44、. water safety instructor. skilled at working with people. interestsskiing, softball, classical music, and guitar. 60. this passage is most probably _.a. an advertisement for enrolling new employeesb. a school report at the end of an academic yearc. a self-introduction meant to apply for a jobd. a p

45、art of a remendation letter from a university61. according to the “experience” section, we can infer that donald sloan can be _ .a. a wise leaderb. a skillful performerc. a gifted scientistd. a good social worker 62. from the passage we can learn that donald sloan _.a. is good at singing and dancing

46、b. is about to graduate from a universityc. has an interest in being a surgeond. specializes in psychologychomeownership has let us down. for generations, americans believed that owning a home was undoubtedly good. our political leaders hammered home the point. franklin roosevelt held that a country

47、 of homeowners was “unconquerable.” homeownership could even save babies, save children, save families and save america. a house with a lawn and a fence wasnt just a nice place to live in or a risk-free investment; it was a way to shape a nation. no wonder leaders of all political types wanted to sp

48、end more than $100 billion a year on subsidies（補(bǔ)助）and tax breaks to encourage people to buy.but the dark side of homeownership is now all too apparent: indeed, easy lending stimulated（刺激）by the cult of homeownership may have triggered（引起）the financial crisis. housing remains a drag on the economy. e

49、xisting-home sales in april dropped 27% from the previous month, worsening fears of a double-dip. and all that is just the obvious tale of a housing bubble and what happened when it popped. the real story is deeper and darker still.for the better part of a century, politics, industry and culture lin

50、ed up to create a fetish of the idea of buying a house. homeownership has done plenty of good over the decades; it has provided stability to tens of millions of families. yet by idealizing the act of buying a home, we have ignored the downsides. in the bubble years, lending standards slipped dramati

51、cally, allowing many americans to put far too much of their ine into paying for their housing. and we ignored longer-term phenomena too. homeownership contributed to the hollowing out of cities and kept renters out of the best neighborhoods. it fed americas overuse of energy and oil. it made it more

52、 difficult for those who had lost a job to find another. perhaps worst of all, it helped us bee casually self-deceiving: by telling ourselves that homeownership was a pathway to wealth and stable munities and better test scores, we avoided dealing with these frightening issues head-on.now, as the u.

53、s. recovers from the biggest housing bust（破產(chǎn)）since the great depression, it is time to rethink how realistic our expectations of homeownership areand how much money we want to spend chasing them. many argue that homeownership should not be a goal pursued at all costs.63. political leaders wanted to

54、spend money encouraging people to buy houses because_.a. owning a home was undoubtedly goodb. homeownership could shape a countryc. houses could save families and americad. homeownership was unconquerable 64. the underlined sentence in para. 2 means _.a. homeownership has quite a lot of bad effects

55、b. there might be another housing breakdown in the u.s. c. the existing-home sales will keep decreasing in the u.s.d. the result of homeownership is much worse than it appears65. it can be inferred from para. 3 that _.a. americans choose to live out of urban areasb. it is the way to wealth to have o

56、nes own housec. it is hard for americans to get a home loan d. homeownership has made many people out of work66. what is the authors attitude towards homeownership?a. cautious. b. ambiguous. c. favorable. d. optimistic.dhans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. living alone, every day he worked in his garden. in all the countryside there was no garden so lovely