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1、 Notes 1. Did you want tea without milk? _2. See you at ten past one. _3. Wheres the newspaper? _4. Did you want tea with lemon? _5. I thought I put the newspaper on the bookcase. _6. See you at five to one. _With milk, please. (f)At five past one. (c)Its on top of the bookcase . (e)With milk, pleas
2、e. (b)Its on top of the bookcase. (a)At five past one. (d) Birth of date: 27 February 1934 in the U.S. Best Known article: Unsafe at Any Speed, which exposed the automobile industrys irresponsibility when it came to designing safe cars. best-known consumer advocate: lecturing widely and forming non-
3、profit groups like Public Citizen, whose stated goal was to protect consumers against corporate carelessness and greed.Ralph NaderRalph Nader Ralph NaderRalph NaderA: Listen to some sentences and fill in the blanks with the missing words. 1. Ralph Nader is a man of _.2. He is_ to America his_ as a _
4、.3. He said new _ were needed to make _.4. A law was passed to_ that products like sausages and hamburgers contained the right _ of _.5. Ralph Nader has set a wonderful_ of what _ men and women can do to improve the _ of _ in their country.few possessionspaying back debtcitizenlawscars saferensuream
5、ountmeatexampledeterminedqualitylifeRalph NaderRalph NaderB: Take notes and complete the following outline.Ralph NaderRalph NaderI. Ralph Nader, a man of few possessionsA. He owns _ and lives in a _.B. He doesnt have _ or _. C. He doesnt have _.D. He doesnt care about _.very little small apartmenta
6、cara TV setmany clothes moneyRalph NaderRalph NaderII. His early efforts to make car safer A. He talked about _ and _ _ at parties. B. After he graduated from Harvard, he _ C. Later, he made a big attack on _ and showed _ because of _ D. In 1966, because of Naders work, _ _ the dangers of cars,how h
7、ad car design caused the death of so many people each yearpublished an article entitled “Unsafe at Any Speed.”the car industryhow many deaths in car accidents were a law was passed to make car safer.badly-made cars.Ralph NaderRalph Nader III. His interests in something very different A. The quality
8、of meat and the amount of meat that is put into foods like sausages and hamburgers. B. In 1968, _ because of Naders efforts. a. The first was to _. b. The second was to _. c. The third was to _ IV. Ralph Nader, one of the most influential people in the United States A. He has set a wonderful _ of wh
9、at _ men and women can do to _.three more laws were passedensure the safety of gas pipelinesprotect people from radiationensure the proper standard of poultry. exampledeterminedimprove the quality of life in their countryDialogue 1 Dialogue 1 Give Them Time to Get to Know YouGive Them Time to Get to
10、 Know YouListen to the dialogue and decide whether the Followings statements are true or false.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _T TT TF FT TT TT TDialogue 2 GesturesDialogue 2 Gestures What is a gesture? What is a gesture?A gesture is a form of non-verbal communication made with a part of the body, used
11、 instead of or in combination with verbal communication. The language of gesture allows individuals to express a variety of feelings and thoughts, from contempt and hostility to approval and affection. Most people use gestures and body language in addition to words when they speak. The use of gestur
12、e as language by some ethnic groups is more common than in others, and the amount of such gesturing that is considered culturally acceptable varies from one location to the next.1. Hand gestures2. Body gestures3. Head/face gesturesGesturesMeaningCountryNod YesMost placesNodNOArgentinaRaised eyebrows
13、YesBrazilRaised eyebrowsFor menoyCanadaTapping your headIm thinkingColombiaTapping your headCrazyGermanyTapping your elbowCant depend on s.o.GreeceTapping your elbowThat person doesnt like to spend moneyIndiaCircling your headSomeone is calling on the telephoneItalyFlicking your chinGo awayNetherlan
14、dsFlicking your chinI dont knowNigeriaThumbs upIt has a very bad meaningPeruTossing your headCome hereTongaTossing your headYesPassage Why Shouldnt You Go By First Impression?Passage Why Shouldnt You Go By First Impression?A: Pre-listening questionWhy shouldnt you go by first impression?Appearances
15、are often deceptive. In this passage, the two examples tell us the reason why we shouldnt go by first impression.Passage Why Shouldnt You Go By First Impression?Passage Why Shouldnt You Go By First Impression?B: Choose the best answer.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _C: Listen to the passage ag
16、ain and discuss the following questions. 1. What did people who knew the giant man think of him? To those who knew him, he was a kind and generous friend. 2. what was the difficult task the narrators brother had recently? The plane was overbooked and for once all the passengers turned up. So my brot
17、her had the difficult task of choosing three passengers and informing them that they couldnt travel on the flight in question.CDABCDABPassage Passage Why Shouldnt You Go By First Impression?Why Shouldnt You Go By First Impression?3. What do we know about the relationship between Mrs. Pepper and the
18、airline? They had a very close relationship.4. What would the narrators brother probably do next time? Probably he would never trust his first impressions again.Focus1. Accidents2. News summary3. Specific information This news item is about _. The simultaneous bombings of _ underground trains and a
19、_ bus in London some years ago are well remembered by many people in Britain. But our memories of the attacks cannot be trusted, according to a study from Portsmouth University. When questioned about the events _ of British students remembered seeing CCTV(閉路監(jiān)控) footage (片段) of the bus bombfootage wh
20、ich never existed. A further 28% claimed to have seen a _ computerized reconstruction. Some even _ specific details of the attack, which none of them _. James Ost, the lead researcher, therefore concluded that memories are _ enough to form the basis of _ decisions. the false memories that British pe
21、ople have about the attacks happened in London three years ago.three double-decker 40% non-existent recalled witnessed not reliable enough legal The simultaneous (同時(shí)) bombings of three underground trains and a doubledecker bus in London some years ago are imprinted on the minds of many people in Bri
22、tain. But our memories of the attacks are unreliable, according to a study from Portsmouth University. Forty percent of British students questioned about the events remembered seeing a film recorded by a CCTV(閉路監(jiān)控) camera that shows a particular event of the bus bombfootage(片段) which never existed.
23、A further 28% claimed to have seen a nonexistent computerized reconstruction.Some even recalled specific details of the attack, which none of them witnessed. Memories are not like videotape you can return to the beginning and replay for perfect recall, said lead researcher James Ost. Because of this
24、, they are not reliable enough to form the basis of legal decisions. This news item is about _. 1. How did the Chinese people mourn the earthquake victims? The Chinese mourning for earthquake victims with a three-minute silence and half-mast flags. 2. when did that strong earthquake occur? At 2: 28
25、in the afternoon, last Monday. the mourning for earthquake victims in Sichuan, China 3. How many children were killed in a landslide? Hundreds of children were killed in a landslide. 4. What happened to the rescue work as time went by? The hope of finding more people alive were increasingly rare. 5.
26、 Did the quake stop completely one week after the strong quake happened? No, aftershocks continue. China begins three days of mourning for earthquake victims in Sichuan province, with a three-minute silence and half-mast flags. For three minutes a collective wail was heard across the town of Beichua
27、n as air raid sirens and car horns sounded the exact time when the earthquake hit China one week ago. Workers here laid wreaths outside the towns school. At 2.28 in the afternoon, last Monday, it was engulfed in a landslide, hundreds of children died. To the side of the mourners, bodies lay waiting
28、to be buried. Rescue work has now resumed and two women were found alive here this morning, but these glimmers of hope are increasingly rare. The aftershocks continue. Jakarta: capital and largest city of Indonesia; located on the island of Java; founded by the Dutch in 17th century 雅加達(dá) Bali: an isl
29、and in Indonesia east of Java; striking volcanic scenery; culture is known for elaborate dances and rituals and for handicrafts 巴厘島 A: Complete the news summary. This news item is about _ _ the second serious bombing that took place in Indonesia with 2 years. B: Decide whether the statements are tru
30、e or false. 1. _ Indonesia is going to reduce security measures Wednesday. 2. _ A fatal car bombing happened in Jakarta. 3. _ At least 30 people were killed and 148 people were injured. 4. _ The damaged hotel is run by a European country. 5. _ Two days later an Indonesian court would rule the former
31、 bombing case in Bali. 6. _ More than 200 people were killed in the attacks of Bali Island.FTFFTTFocus Retelling Passage 1 College Costs in the U.S.Passage 1 College Costs in the U.S.A: Complete the following sentences.1. Because of grants, the average student pays a lot less than the published cost
32、s of a college education.2. Two forms of financial aid for the students are grants and loans.3. When students receive loans, they have to repay them later.4. The increases in tuition are mainly caused by cuts in state spending on education.5. The total charge for the students who live at a college i
33、ncludes tuition, housing and other costs.Passage 1 College Costs in the U.S.Passage 1 College Costs in the U.S.B: Fill in the blanks. l. This year the cost of studies at public colleges in the United States increased 14 percent.2. The average total charge for students who live at a public college in
34、 their state is 10,600 dollars. While at a private college, total charges are almost 27,000 dollars.3. The above information is collected from 4,000 colleges and universities.4. It is said that this years increase in the cost of studies is the biggest one in 30 years.5. American students received a record amount of financial aid last year,
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