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1、江西省九校2014屆高三第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題 主命題: 貴溪一中 李筱玲 副命題:樂(lè)平中學(xué) 朱秀珍時(shí)長(zhǎng):120分鐘 總分:150分第 I卷(共105分)第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題I.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回來(lái)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 第二部分&
2、#160;英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)( 共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分)21. Thank you f or sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _ great service.A. the; 不填 B. 不填; a&
3、#160; C.不填; 不填 D. the; a 22. Transit, a car made in Jiangxi province, was sold nearly 50,000 units in 2012, with the tota
4、l value_ it was in 2008 A. more than three times what B. three more times than that
5、60; C. over three times than what D. over three times of that23.an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
6、; A .Based B. Base C. Basing
7、; D .To base 24. _I pay the fine, sir? That goes without saying. You _ have driven drunk. A. Must; shouldnt
8、0; B. Should; mustntC. Should, shouldnt D. Must; mustnt 25. -I wonder what makes
9、you a successful manager. -I _ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my todays work.A. serve B. have served C. had served
10、60;D. served 26. Jim told us all that _ he said so at the meeting was right. A. all B. what C. all that
11、60; D. that 27. He is how shall I _, not far but rather well built.A. put it B. make it C. mean it
12、160; D. get it 28. Seeing the happy _ of children playing together there, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A. view
13、 B. scene C. sight D. scenery
14、0; 29. To enjoy the scenery in Canada, Sara would spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. more than B. other than C. instead of
15、 D. rather than 30. Angela Markel says European Union could fail if Eurozone (歐元區(qū)) over debt problems in Greece, Italy and other weaker economies. A. pulls up
16、160; B. pulls down C. breaks up D. breaks down 31. I will put the book _ you placed it and make a ma
17、rk at the place _I put it.A. at which at which B. where; at which C. where; which D. at which; where 32. It must have rained last night, _it?A. mustnt B. havent C. hasnt
18、; D. didnt 33. It is such a good place _everybody wants to visit _it is well-known all over the world. A. that; that&
19、#160; B. as; as C. as; that D. that; as 34. We didnt find the Blacks _the lecture. No on
20、e had told them about _a lecture the following day. A. attending; there being B. to attend; there to beC. attended; there be D. attend; there was35
21、. -Janet, can I get you anything to drink? - _ .A. No prob
22、lem B. I wouldn't mind a soda C. You are welcome D. Doesnt matter
23、0; 第二節(jié)&
24、#160; 完形填空(共20小題;每小題15分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wranglers(爭(zhēng)吵者) and Stranglers(扼殺者)Years ago there was a group of brilliant young men at the University of Wisconsin, who seemed to have amazing creative 36 talent. T
25、hey were would-be poets, novelists, and essayists. They were extraordinary in their 37 to put the English language to its best use. These promising young men 38 regularly to read and critique (評(píng)論) each other's work. And cri
26、tique it they did!These men were merciless with one another. They 39 the minutest literary expression into a hundred pieces. They were heartless, tough, even mean in their 40 .The sessions became such areas of literary criticism that the &
27、#160;41 of this special club called themselves the “Stranglers (扼殺者)”.In order to 42 , the women of literary talent in the university 43 to start a club of their own, one comparable to the Stranglers. They 44
28、160; themselves the “Wranglers (爭(zhēng)論者)”.They, too, read their 45 one another. But there was one great difference. The criticism was much softer, more 46 , more encouraging. Sometimes, there was almost no criticism at all. Every effort, even
29、the weakest one, was 47 .Twenty years later an alumnus (男校友;男畢業(yè)生) of the university was making an exhaustive (詳盡的;徹底的) 48 of his classmates' careers when he 49 a vast difference in th
30、e literary accomplishments of the Stranglers as opposed to the Wranglers. Of all the 50 young men in the Stranglers, no one had made a significant literary 51 of any kind. From the Wranglers had come six or more successful
31、0;52 , some of national renown (名望;聲譽(yù)) such as Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, who wrote The Yearling.Talent between the two? Probably the same. Level of 53 ? Not much difference. But the Stranglers were strangled, while the Wranglers were deter
32、mined to give each other a (an) 54 .The Stranglers 55 an atmosphere of argument and self-doubt. The Wranglers highlighted the best, not the worst.來(lái)36. A. architectural
33、; B. artistic C. literary D. musical37. A. strength
34、 B. ability C. performance D. power38. A. gathered &
35、#160;B. organized C. challenged D. collected39. A. turned B. translated
36、0; C. combined D.divided 40. A. a
37、 ppreciation B. criticism C. assessment D. judgment41. A. leaders
38、; B. organizers C. members D. arrangers42. A. participate
39、 B. practice C. succeed D. compete43. A. determined
40、 B. agreed C. promised D. dreamed44. A. regarded
41、60; B. called C. thought D. recognized45. A. works &
42、#160; B. letters C. books D. papers46. A. fantastic
43、 B. critical C. positive D. serious47. A. required &
44、#160; B. spared C. made D. encouraged48. A. experiment
45、60; B. study C. analysis D. judgment49. A. reflected
46、; B. resolved C. explained D. noticed50. A. optimistic
47、60; B. confident C. bright D. honest51. A. achievement
48、60; B. influence C. contribution D. improvement52. A. engineers
49、 B. writers C. doctors D. lawyers53. A. courage
50、0; B. patience C. education D. skill54. A. reward
51、160; B. favor C. honor D. lift55. A. ruined
52、160; B. lightened C. promoted
53、60; D. enjoyed第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) AThe quality of drinking water in Shanghai will meet
54、 European Union standard by 2010 and, a decade later, citizens in Shanghai will drink the best water in the world.These we re the goals set out by the Shanghai Water Authority. With the citys population expected to increase only slightly and the economy to boom by 2020, Chen Yin, and
55、official with the water authority, said Shanghais water consumption will not increase from its present amount.Zhang Yue, director of the Urban Construction Division under the Ministry of Construction, said, “Shanghai is the first city in the country to publicize these ambitions. They will
56、not be easy to achieve.”He said water saving will help keep the sustainable development of Chinas economy.Saving one cubic meter of water means saving the citys infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)costs by 10,000 Yuan. Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustme
57、nt of industrial structure or the employment of new technology.“The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages,” Chen said. “The abundant surface water and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water.”Shanghai lacks drinkab
58、le water. The Huangpu River, which supplies 80 percent of the citys drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion.The city, therefore, has been exploring new sources from the Yangtze River and growing forests along it to conserve quality water.Besides penning regulations, the authority
59、is popularizing technology among the public to efficiently cut the amount of water used.At present, the city has 600,000 family toilets, each using 13 liters of water per flush. These are to be renovated(整修)to use only 9 liters of water per flush.The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for
60、 households at a cost of 40 Yuan each.In three years, all the toilets will be renovated, which saves the city nearly 15 million Yuan every year in water conservation.Another task the city is engaged in is the treatment of sewage(污水)to improve the water environment.At present the city can only treat
61、44 percent of its daily 5.04 million tons of waste water. To meet the total demand, 27 more sewage treatment factories are to be established with an estimated investment of 18 billion Yuan.56. People in Shanghai get their daily water mainly from
62、0; now.A. the rain B. the Huangpu River C. the Yangtze River
63、160; D. the underground57. According to the passage, some people have the wrong opinion of using water because .A. the renovating of family toilets will save plenty of waterB. about half of waste water has been treated alreadyC.
64、 advanced technology makes people use water as much as possibleD. there is plenty surface water and large amount of rain at present58. The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households to .A. make peoples l
65、iving more convenient B. improve peoples living standardsC. ease employment pressure D. meet the total demand of
66、water59. Which group of measures are all mentioned in the passage to save water?aimprove drinking water quality bchange some industrial structurecintroduce or use some new technology
67、 dspeed the economic development of Shanghaierenovate some family toilets fbuild more sewage treatment factoriesA b, c, e f &
68、#160; Ba ,b, c, d Cb, c, d, e Da, b, e, f60. We can infer from the passage that
69、60; .Athe boom of economy will need a larger amount of water in the futureBcitizens today in Shanghai drink the best quality of water in the worldCnot everyone today in Shanghai is aware of water shortageDall the family toilets will
70、be renovated to save water within 3 years B Sub-Saharan Africa has the worlds highest hunger rate. But according to a new report, African farmers also have ideas that could help the worl d fight hunger and poverty. Danielle Nierenberg from the Worldwatch In
71、stitute in Washington spent a year v isiting twenty-five countries south of the Sahara. In Nairobi, Kenya, for example, Ms Nierenberg found women farmers growing vegetables just outside their doorsteps in the Kibera settlement. She says they are finding ways to make the
72、ir lives better. The women feed their families and sell their surplus. They use the money to send their children to school.Last year, about 925,000,000 people worldwide did not get enough to eat. Half of all people in the world now live in and around cities. Researchers like Ms Nierenberg
73、are looking increasingly at creative ideas to feed those who dont have enough good food to eat. She says there are a lot of lessons that people in the Western world can learn from Africa. And what they are doing can certainly be done in other developing countries.Farmers in the developing world
74、 lose between twenty and forty percent of their harvest before it ever reaches market. There are many reasons why food gets wasted. Farmers are without electricity and cold storage. They lack good seeds and fertilizer. They lack good roads. Conditions like these keep small farmers in poverty. Ms Nie
75、renberg says more attention needs to be paid to protecti ng harvests. She says, “Given all that we invest in producing food in the first place, we need to devote the same amount of attention to making sure that it is not wasted.”In Nigeria, village processing centers are helping farmers re
76、duce their losses and earn more money. They centers process cassava, a root vegetable, into basic food products. In Uganda, the Worldwatch report says some schools are teaching children how to grow local kinds of crops. And in South Africa and Kenya the report praises the breeding(培育) of local
77、kinds of livestock. These animals may produce less milk or meat than other breeds, but they can survive heat and drought conditions.61.We could learn from the new report in Para.1 that . A.sub-Saharan Africa has the wo
78、rlds highest hunger rate B.African farmers have ideas to help fighting hunger and poverty C.women farmers grow vegetables in the Kibera settlement D.women farmers grow vegetables to send their children to sch
79、ool.62. The underlined word “surplus” in Para.1 is closest in meaning to . A. private vegetables
80、160; B. side products C. leftover vegetables D. home-made products63 .Ms Nierenberg suggests that
81、160; . A.the women spend more money on education instead of farming B.more and more African people should live in and around cities C.researchers find creative ideas to feed the people suffe
82、ring hunger D.people in the Western world do the same as the Africans have done64 .Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.Farmers in developing world often lose some of their harvest &
83、#160;B.Small farmers in developing countries often suffer poverty. C.Farmers should pay more attention to protecting their harvest D.Attention should be paid to saving food instead of producing food65 .The best title of this passage shoul
84、0;d be . A.A New Report About African Farmers Fighting Hunger B.Creative Ideas to Feed Those Who Have No Enough Food C.Looking to Africa for Ideas About How to Fight Hu
85、nger D.Animals That Can Survive Heat and Drought Conditions CI was brought up in the British, stiff upper lip style. Strong feelings arent something you display in public. So, y
86、ou can imagine that I was unprepared for the outpouring of public grief at a Chinese funeral.My editorial team leader died recently after a short illness. He was 31. The news was so unexpected that it left us all shocked and upset. A female colleague burst into tears and cried piteously at her desk.
87、 Somehow we got through the day's work. The next day was the funeral.Our big boss stepped forward to deliver a eulogy(悼詞) and was soon in tears. She carried on, in Chinese of course, but at the end said in English: "There will be no more deadlines for you in heaven." Next came a long-t
88、erm colleague who also dissolved in tears but carried on with her speech despite being almost overcome by emotion. Then a close friend of the dead man paid tribute, weeping openly as he spoke. Sorrow is spreading. Me and women were now sobbing uncontrollably. Finally, the man's mother, supported
89、 between two women, addressed her son in his coffin. She almost collapsed and had to be held up. We were invited to step forward to each lay a white rose on the casket. Our dead colleague looked as if he was taking a nap. At the end of the service I walked away from the funeral parlor stunned at the
90、 outpouring of emotion.In the UK, families grieve privately and then try to hold it together and not break down at a funeral. Here in China it would seem that grieving is a public affair. It strikes me that it is more cathartic to cry your eyes out than try to keep it bottled up for f
91、ear of embarrassment, which is what many of us do in the West.Afterwards, a Chinese colleague told me that the lamenting at the funeral had been restrained(克制) by Chinese standards. In some rural areas, she said, people used to be paid to mourn noisily. This struck me like something out of novel by
92、Charles Dickens. But we have all seen on TV scenes of grief-stricken people in Gaza and the West Bank, in Afghanistan, Iraq and the relatives of victims of terrorist bombings around the world. Chinese grief is no different. I realized that it's the reserved British way of mourning that is out of step with the rest of the world.66The underlined words “stiff upper lip style” in Paragraph 1 mean “_”.Acold-blooded
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