高考英語復(fù)習(xí)資料之難點講解大全難點13不可缺少的副詞

1、難點13 不可缺少的副詞副詞指的是用以修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞及全句，以說明時間、地點、程度、方式等概念的詞，由定義就可看出，副詞的出現(xiàn)不僅點多而且面廣，這也決定了副詞在高考中的形式考查的多樣性，也加大了副詞的應(yīng)用難度。難點磁場1.()its always difficult being in a foreign country_if you dont speak the language.(2000高考)a.extremelyb.naturallyc.basicallyd.specially2.()fred is second to none in maths in our class,b

2、ut believe it or not,he_ passed to the last exam.(上海2000)a.easilyb.hardlyc.actuallyd.successfully3.()when you turn on the tv set.clear pictures will_ appear on the screen.(上海春季高考2001)a.rapidlyb.hurriedlyc.latelyd.immediately4.()he left in such a hurry that i_ had time to thank him.a.almostb.evenc.mo

3、std.hardly5.()what do you think of his words?what he said sounds_.a.nicelyb.pleasantlyc.friendlyd.wonderfully6.()she wants to go to beijing_.a.lateb.latelyc.badd.badly7.()ive got_work to do on such a _ cold day.a.much too;much too b.too much;too muchc.too much;much too d.much too;too much8.()please

4、hold the book_,for i cant see the words clearly.a.more closerb.more closelyc.closelyd.closer9.()our weather here has been_ warm.a.mostb.mostlyc.at mostd.best10.()they said nothing,looking_at the headmaster.a.coldlyb.sadc.worriedd.excited案例探究1.he often works_ into the night,which moves us_.a.deep;dee

5、p b.deeply;deeplyc.deep;deeply d.deeply;deep命題意圖：考查某些具有兩種形式的形容詞之間的區(qū)別。本題屬于四星題。知識依托：deep作副詞講時，僅表示具體意義，深。deeply作副詞表示“深深地”，故應(yīng)選c。錯解分析：誤選其他答案的原因就在于對deep、deeply的用法及含義不明。解題方法與技巧：（1）本題可依據(jù)要點從語意上考慮。（2）對于有兩種形式的副詞，關(guān)鍵在于平時多積累，多識記相關(guān)單詞。在這里舉例如下：wide寬地 widely廣泛地close近closely細心地late晚lately最近high高highly高度地most 最mostly主要

6、地hard努力地hardly幾乎不答案：c2.alice laid her baby on the sofa_ and wrapped it with a blanket.(上海2000年高考)a.silently b.tenderlyc.friendly d.comfortably命題意圖：考查詞意區(qū)分。本題屬于四星題。知識依托：silently沉默地，tenderly溫柔地，friendly是形容詞,意思是友好的，comfortably舒服的。錯解分析：主要的錯誤在于詞意不明。解題方法與技巧：本題提醒我們，做題時詞意是很重要的一點，同時也更要小心一些貌似副詞的形容詞，以免引起誤選。這里再舉

7、例如下：答案：b錦囊妙計掌握副詞的基本語法功能及意義。1.分類由詞匯意義可分為時間、地點、方式、程度、頻率及其他副詞。由句法功能分類有：疑問副詞how,when,where連接副詞when,whether ，why關(guān)系副詞when ，where， why2.多辨析易混詞a.具有兩種形式的副詞，如上文中所講的deepdeeply。b.almost,nearly的區(qū)分與almost,most,mostly的區(qū)分。 殲滅難點訓(xùn)練1.()we decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining_.a.badlyb.hardlyc.stro

8、nglyd.heavily2.()do you remember_ he came?yes,i do.he came by car.a.howb.whenc.thatd.if3.()can i help you?well,im afraid the box is_ heavy for you,but thank you all the same.a.sob.muchc.veryd.too4.()it was_ impossible for him to finish the work alone by five oclock in the morning.a.veryb.quitec.tood

9、.much5.()jim is a kind boy.he is_ willing to help his classmates.a.sob.muchc.tood.such6.()did all of them go to the cinema?no.they_ went to the concert instead.a.almostb.mostlyc.mostd.nearly7.()the lessons given by mr.smith are always_ and interesting.a.lovingb.lovelyc.livelyd.vividly8.()where have you been?ive _ been to the library.a.everb.alreadyc.justd.nearly9.()its quite late now but mr.li