天津市_2004年_高考英語真題(附答案聽力mp3+原文)_歷年歷屆試題(解析)

1、2004年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（天津卷）英語本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分，考試用時120分鐘。第卷1至14頁，第卷15至18頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利！第卷（三部分，共115分）注意事項：1. 答第卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號涂寫在答題卡上。2. 每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試卷上的無效。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題

2、1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A. 19.15 . B. 9.15 . C. 9.18 . 答案是B1. What do we learn about the man ?A. He slept well on the plane . B. He had a long trip . C. He had a meeting . 2. Why will the wom

3、an stay home in the evening ?A. To wait for a call . B. To watch a ball game on TV .C. To have dinner with a friend . 3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary ?A. A school bag . B. A record . C. A theatre ticket . 4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time ?A. Learn a language . B. Do

4、 some sports . C. Play the piano . 5. What did the woman like doing when she was young ?A. Riding a bicycle with friends . B. Travelling the country . C. Reading alone . 第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩

5、遍。聽下面一段材料，回答第6和第7題6. Where does the conversation take place ?A. In a hotel . B. At a booking office . C. At a friends house . 7. What will the man probably do in a few days ?A. Fly to another country . B. Come to the same hotel . C. Drive here to visit friends . 聽下面一段材料，回答第8至第10題8. What did the man

6、worry about at the beginning of the conversation ?A. He might not find everything he wanted . B. He might not have enough money with him . C. He might not be able to carry the shopping . 9. How much should the man pay ?A. 5 . B. 75 . C. 75.05 . 10. What did the woman do in the end ?A. She charged th

7、e man a little less . B. She asked the man to pay her later . C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost . 聽下面一段材料，回答第11至第13題11. Where are the speakers ?A. In a classroom . B. In a theatre . C. In an office . 12. Why does the man plan to leave early ?A. He is going on vacation . B. He is going to a

8、 performance . C. He is going to the post office . 13. What does the woman offer to do ?A. Clean the office . B. Pick up the mans son . C. Finish the mans work . 聽下面一段材料，回答第14至第17題14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation ?A. Angry . B. Surprised . C. Sad . 15. What size bag d

9、oes the woman want ?A. A 24-inch bag . B. A 29-inch bag . C. A 32-inch bag . 16. When will the woman leave for Mexico ?A. On Thursday . B. On Friday . C. On Saturday . 17. Where does the man work ?A. At a mail order company . B. At an international travel service . C. At the airport information desk

10、 . 聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題18. Why did the woman not go to college ?A. She didnt pass the exam . B. She wasnt interested in college ?C. She couldnt afford college education . 19. What job does the woman say she did ?A. She was a bus conductor . B. She was a shop assistant . C. She was a housekeeper . 20.

11、What did the woman think of her friends college life ?A. It was busy . B. It was wonderful . C. It was dull . 第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants . A. however B. whatever C. whic

12、hever D. whenever答案是B21. How often do you eat out ?   , but usually once a week . A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking22. Stand over there youll be able to see it better . A. or B. while C. but D. and23. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ,

13、 of course , made the others envy him . A. who B. that C. what D. which24. When he left college , he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office . A. 不填；a B. 不填；the C. a ; the D. the ; the25. Happy birthday , Alice ! So you have twenty-one already !A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed26. I keep me

14、dicines on the top shelf , out of the childrens .A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place27. Mr. Smith used to smoke but he has given it up . A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly28. What were you doing when Tony phoned you ?   I had just finished my work and to take a shower . A. had started B.

15、started C. have started D. was starting29. I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him . A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than30. It is easy to do the repair , you need is a hammer and some nails . A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything31. Who is the girl stand

16、ing over there ?   Well , if you know , her name is Mabel . A. may B. can C. must D. shall32. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester . A. that B. until C. since D. before33. It was not a serious illness , and she soon it . A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of3

17、4. Dont leave the water while you brush your teeth .A. run B. running C. being run D. to run35. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago . A. what B. which C. that D. where第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。It was the district

18、sports meet . My foot still hadnt healed（痊愈）from a（n） 36 injury . I had 37 whether or not I should attend the meet . But there I was , 38 for the 3,000-meter run . “ Ready set ” The gun popped and we were off . The other girls rushed 39 me . I felt 40 as I fell farther and farther behind . “ Hooray

19、! ” shouted the crowd . It was the loudest 41 I had ever heard at a meet . The first-place runner was two laps（圈）ahead of me when she crossed the finish line . “ Maybe I should 42 , ” I thought as I moved on . 43 , I decided to keep going . During the last two laps , I ran 44 and decided not to 45 i

20、n track next year . It wouldnt be worth it , 46 my foot did heal . When I finished , I heard a cheer 47 than the one Id heard earlier . I turned around and 48 , the boys were preparing for their race . “ They must be cheering for the boys . ”I was leaving 49 several girls came up to me . “ Wow , you

21、ve got courage ! ” one of them told me . “ Courage ? I just 50 a race ! ” I thought . “ I would have given up on the first lap , ” said another girl . “ We were cheering for you . Did you hear us ? ”Suddenly I regained 51 . I decided to 52 track next year . I realized strength and courage arent alwa

22、ys 53 in medals and victories , but in the 54 we overcome（戰(zhàn)勝）. The strongest people are not always the people who win , 55 the people who dont give up when they lose . 36. A. slighterB. worseC. earlierD. heavier37. A. expectedB. supposedC. imaginedD. doubted38. A. lateB. eagerC. readyD. thirsty39. A

23、. from behindB. ahead ofC. next toD. close to40. A. ashamedB. astonishedC. excitedD. frightened41. A. cheerB. shoutC. cryD. noise42. A. slow downB. drop outC. go onD. speed up43. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However44. A. with delightB. with fearC. in painD. in advance45. A. playB. arriveC.

24、raceD. attend46. A. even ifB. only ifC. unlessD. until47. A. weakerB. longerC. lowerD. louder48. A. well enoughB. sure enoughC. surprisingly enoughD. strangely enough49. A. whileB. whenC. asD. since50. A. finishedB. wonC. passedD. lost51. A. cheerB. hopeC. interestD. experience52. A. hold onB. turn

25、toC. begin withD. stick with53. A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased54. A. sadnessB. strugglesC. diseasesD. tiredness55. A. orB. norC. andD. but第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMonarch butterflies（黑脈金斑蝶）are a common summer sight in the northern United S

26、tates and Canada . These large orange and black insects（昆蟲）brighten parks and gardens as they fly lightly among the flowers . What makes monarchs particularly interesting is that they migrate（遷飛）all the way to California or Mexico and back . They are thought to be the only insect that does this .Eve

27、ry year in the late summer monarchs begin their journey to the south . Those heading for Mexico go first for the Louisiana-Mississippi area , then fly across the Gulf of Mexico into Texas . Once in Mexico , they settle themselves in one of about fifteen places in a mountain forest filled with fir tr

28、ees . Each place provides a winter home for millions of monarchs . The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire trees . When spring comes , they begin their long journey north . The question is often asked whether every butterfly makes the round-trip journey every year . And the answer i

29、s no . The average monarch lives about nine months . So one flying north might lay eggs in Louisiana and then die . The eggs of that generation may be found in Kentucky ; the eggs of the next generation may end up in Wisconsin or Michigan . The last generation of the season , about the fourth , will

30、 make their way back to Mexico and restart the journey . Scientists learn about monarchs migration by catching and making marks on the insects . By recatching a monarch with such a mark and noticing where it came from , the next scientist can get to know things like the butterflys age and its routin

31、g（路線）.56. One of the places where monarchs spend the winter is .A. the Gulf of Mexico B. an area in MississippiC. a forest in Mexico D. a plain in Texas57. The routing of monarchs migration can be learned .A. by examining the marks made on themB. by collecting their eggs in the mountains C. by compa

32、ring their different agesD. by counting the dead ones in the forests58. What is the subject discussed in the passage ?A. Migration of monarchs . B. Scientists interest in monarchs . C. Winter home of monarchs . D. Life and death of monarchs . BSYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming poo

33、l in 1999 , Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and “ anything else that came up . ”Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly（蝶泳）in t

34、he Australian championships at Homebush Bay . Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making a return to elite competition（頂級賽事）to swim the one event , having set a qualifying（合格的）time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last years United States Masters championships . H

35、er comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics . Schipper , now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics , yesterday recalled（回憶）her time with Gould fie years ago . “ I was at a national youth came on the Gold Coast and S

36、hane had come along to talk to us and watch us train , ” Schipper explained . “ It seemed as if we had long been god friends . I dont know why . We just started talking and it went from there . ”“ She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp . She told us stories about what it was like at big

37、meets like the Olympics and what its like to be on an Australian team . It was really interesting . ”Next time , things will be more serious . “ I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals , so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould , ” said Schip

38、per , who burst onto the scene at last years national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly . 59. What is the passage mainly about ?A. Stories happening in swimming competitions . B. Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds . C. Lessons learned from international swimming c

39、hampionships . D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers . 60. Gould and Schipper are going to .A. talk about sport and life B. go back to elite competitionC. set a qualifying time and win gold D. take part in the same sports event61. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was .A. 15 B.

40、 17 C. 22 D. 3062. The underlined word “ it ” in the fifth paragraph probably refers to .A. the Olympics B. the youth camp C. the friendship D. the Australian team63. What Schipper said showed that she .A. was no longer Goulds friend B. had learned a lot from GouldC. was not interested in Goulds sto

41、ries D. would not like to compete against GouldCWith a good shopping position and the right amount（數(shù)量）of money , any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop . It is not a difficult trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small bookseller out of exist

42、ence as they have done to the corner shop . But the hours of work are very long-I was only doing a part-time job , but my boss put in a seventy-hour week ,besides regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books . The real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life , howev

43、er , is that while I was in it I lost my love of books . A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books , and that gives him a dislike for them . There was a time when I really did love booksloved the sight and smell and feel of themif they were fifty or more years old , that is . Nothing

44、 pleased me quite so much as to buy a bargain lot of them on sale for several pounds . There is a peculiar flavour（獨特的味道）about the unexpected books you pick up in that kind of collection: little-known eighteenth-century poets , or out-of-date geography books . For occasional（偶爾的）readingin your bath

45、, for example , or late at night when you are too tired to go to bedthere is nothing as good as a very old picture story-book . But as soon as I went to work in the bookshop I stopped buying books . Seen in a mass . five or ten thousand at a time , books were dull and even a little tiresome . Nowada

46、ys I do buy one occasionally , but only if it is a book that I want to read and cant borrow , and I never buy rubbish . 64. According to the passage , is one of the necessary conditions to run a bookshop . A. an educated shop-owner B. a good position at a street corner C. a regular journey out of th

47、e shop D. the force of large chain-stores65. The author should not like to be back as a bookseller for life because .A. he hated his job of selling books B. selling books was only a part-time jobC. the books in the shop gave him a dislike D. he was unable to be honest about the books he sold66. The

48、books preferred by the author should be those .A. stories making readers sleepless B. valuable ones bought on saleC. peculiar ones with great expectation D. geography ones from the eighteenth century67. The author will only buy new books .A. if he feels dull and tired B. after he gives up his job as

49、 a booksellerC. which are interesting but hard to borrow D. when he throws away old onesDMillions of aircraft take off around the world every year . The skies they fly in seem limitlessmiles of empty space . But , with the number of flights increasing each year , this emptiness no longer exists . Re

50、searchers in the world of aviation（航空）are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers . And increasing collisions , occurring at or near an airport , have called attention to the need for more aids（輔助設(shè)備）to aviation control . People who travel the skies are not certain abou

51、t air safety . A great deal of money is spent on new and bigger aircraft and airports to deal with the vast increase in passengers travelling by air . Only a small percentage of this money is spent on navigation（導(dǎo)航）and other aids . Actually , suitable electronic equipment has long existed , and many

52、 companies market safety aids designed to make it safer for aircraft to take off , fly any distance , and land , whatever the weather . Yet , there are two problems to be solved . The first is to get governments , airlines and airport officials to agree to basic levels of safety aids . The second pr

53、oblem is to find a way of meeting these basic requirements . But no matter how well the equipment works , operators of the equipment still play an important role . Communications between pilots and ground controllers are extremely important to air safety . It is worth pointing our that the mishearin

54、g or misunderstanding of instructions in English , and the use of another language , in an international conversation , have led to two recent aircraft accidents . A new type of instrument（儀器）called FLIGHTWATCH would help pilots prevent airport collisions . It would be particularly helpful near airports . 68. The increasing number of flights leads to the fact that .A. flying is no longer limited in the skyB. there is no empty space for aids to aviation controlC. piloting and controlling planes is getting more difficult D. the pressure on the ground becomes greater69. There is un