高三 uint12 Warming up

1、Unit 12 EducationWarming up高三人教修訂版高三人教修訂版Do you know any famous educatorin china or other countries ?Make a list of some famous educatorsyou know. QuestionWhat do you know about him? Confucius Confucius Confucius (Kongfuzi) 551-479 BC the end of the Spring and Autumn Period in Chinese history. the d

2、ominant Chinese philosopher both morally and politically. Confucius Confucianism, major system of thought in China, developed from the teachings of Confucius and his disciples, and concerned with the principles of good conduct, practical wisdom, and proper social relationships. Confucianism has infl

3、uenced the Chinese attitude toward life, set the patterns of living and standards of social value, and provided the background for Chinese political theories and institutions. EducatorTimeCountry Way of teachingConfucius551-497 BCChinaFinding a good teacher and imitating his or her words and deedsTe

4、aching students according to the different personality He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in great danger. 學而不思則惘，思而不學則怠。 Exploring the old and deducing the new makes a teacher. 溫故而知新，可以為師矣。 To learn and at due times to repeat what one has learnt , is that

5、not after all a pleasure? 學而時習之，不亦悅乎？ The gentleman is free and bountiful. The petty man is bound and grieving. 君子坦蕩蕩，小人常戚戚。What do you know about him?Anton MakarenkoAnton Makarenko Makarenko, Anton Semyonovich, 18881939, Russian educator. In the 1920s, Makarenko organized the Gorky Colony, a home f

6、or children left homeless by the Russian Revolution of Oct., 1917. In 1931 became head of Dzerzhinsky Commune, an institution for juvenile offenders. A supporter of Stalin, his theories emphasized the importance of physical labor, discipline, and the collective in education. EducatorTimeCountry Way

7、of teachingAnton MakarenkoRussia1888-1939By physical labour and collective to teach students. He stressCollectivism(集體主義）What do you know about her?Anne Sullivan Helen Keller and Anne SullivanAnnie Sullivan Annie Sullivan was born on April 14th, 1866. On March 3rd, 1887, Annie Sullivan met Helen Kel

8、ler for the first time, she was to be her governess. Annie Sullivan Annie helped Helen talk, read, write and feel things. Annie made Helen happy and helped her to have a good life. In 1900, Annie helped Helen get into college and Helen graduated in 1904. On October 19th, 1936, Annie Sullivan passed

9、away, leaving Helen Keller by herself. EducatorTimeCountry Anne SullivanAmerica1866-1936 Way of teachingShe developed a method of touch teaching, using direct experience rather than attempting to explain a concept; learning by imitation, repetition, and working out their own understanding of the sub

10、jectWhat do you know about him?Tao XingzhiTao Xingzhi Born on October 18 in 1891 in Anhui Province he went to study in the US after graduating from Jinling University in 1914. Back to China in 1917. Tao believed that education is an active, constructive process in real-life experiences rather than o

11、ne of telling and being told.Tao Xingzhi Tao looked at “society as school”; instead of “education as life”, he saw “l(fā)ife as education”; and, instead of “l(fā)earning by doing” He changed his name twice to reflect his beliefs. From Tao Wen Tsing, the name his parents gave to reflect their hopes for him,

12、he became Tao Zhixing, which means, “knowing then doing”.Finally, he became Tao Xingzhi, which means, “doing then knowing”, because he believed that one should do first, then one will know. EducatorTimeCountry Tao Xingzhi1891-1946China Way of teachingTo give all citizens equal opportunities for educ

13、ation. Life educationGiving whole-heartedly to the people and taking nothing back捧著一顆心來，不帶半根草去。Discuss with your partner:Do you know how they taught theirstudents ?How was it different from your owneducation? Pair Workfamous saying about educationEducation is not the filling of a pail, butthe lighti

14、ng of a fire. - William Yeats 一個人的教育一直要到他死了才算完成。famous saying about educationEducation is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance. - Will Durant教育是一個逐步發(fā)展自己無知的過程。famous saying about education The one real object of education is to have a man in the condition of continually asking question. - M.Creighton (英國歷史學家) 教育的真正目的是讓一個人習慣于不斷地提出問題。famous saying about educationBetter be unborn than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune. - Plato 柏拉圖(古希臘哲學家)與其不受教育，不如不存在， 因為無知是不幸的根源。famous saying about education The roots