新譯林牛津8BUnit5-Unit8短語

1、8bunit 5 詞組打斷（談話），插嘴到處亂扔垃圾把水龍頭一直開著在圖書館里保持安靜在公園里摘花遵守交通規(guī)則排隊等候邀請某人做某事正確的問候他人的方式與某人握手以親吻方式問候人們親密的朋友開始談話其他的事情避免像的話題避免做某事表現(xiàn)得有禮貌公開地在別人前面插隊擋住某人的路從某人身邊擠過去也勞駕一直壓低聲音大叫或大笑在羅馬盡量不要做某事偶然；意外地向某人問好在一個陌生的地方改善我們的禮儀參加討論清楚地表達自己的觀點寫下所有的要點忙于她的舞蹈課公共標(biāo)志被用在公共場所向某人解釋某事給我們有用的信息使我們安全脫離危險1. cut in (on sb/sth)2. drop litter everyw

2、here3. leave the tap running4. keep quiet in the library5. pick flowers in the park6. obey traf fic rules7. queue for one 's turn8. invite sb to do sth9. the proper way to greet people10. shake one's hand = shake hands with sb11. greet people with a kiss12. close friends13. start a conversat

3、ion14. something else15. avoid subjects like16. avoid doing sth17. behave politely18. in public19. push in before others20. in one's way21. push past sb22. as well23. excuse me24. all the time25. . keep your voice down26. shout or laugh loudly27. in rome28. try not to do something29. by accident

4、30. say hello to someone31. in a strange place32. improve our manners33. join the discussion34. express oneself clearly35. write down all the main points36. be b usy with her dancing lessons37. public signs38. be used in public places39. explain sth to sb40. give us useful information41. keep us saf

5、e from danger42. in places like hospitals43. no smoking / photos / parking / littering44. this famous painting by picasso45. i didn 't notice that sign just now.46. in a foreign country47. soon after48. in order to be successful49. risk doing sth50. just as the saying goes51. after years of hard

6、 work52. keep practising speaking english53. at one time54. become tired out55. be better at it56. make his dream come true57. give a talk on good table manners58. the purpose of (doing) sth59. make too much noise60. reach for sth61. over someone 's plate62. make sure63. both guests and hosts64.

7、 at the table65. at table66. in class67. in the class68. take place69. hold a talk on70. rules for eating71. above all72. eat with your mouth open73. talk with food in your mout h在像醫(yī)院這樣的地方禁止吸煙/拍照/停車/亂扔雜物這幅畢加索的名畫我剛才沒有注意那個標(biāo)志。在國外不久以后為了成功冒險做某事正如諺語所說經(jīng)過多年的努力堅持練習(xí)說英語一次過度疲勞更擅長它使他的夢想實現(xiàn)做一個關(guān)于好的餐桌禮儀的訪談（做）某事的意圖發(fā)出

8、過多的噪聲伸手去拿.某物越過某人的盤子確保主人和客人都在餐桌旁在就餐在課堂上在這個班發(fā)生；舉行舉行一個關(guān)于的報告吃飯的規(guī)矩首要的是張著嘴吃飯嘴里含著食物談話8bunit6 短語1 受訓(xùn)成為一名奧運會的志愿者 train to be a volunteer for the olympic games/ the olympics2 支持我 support me3 做某事是有意義的 it s meaningful to do sth.4 需要更多一些吃的食物need some more food to eat5 在工作時 at work6 盲人 / 聾啞人 / 殘疾人 / 年紀(jì)大的人/無家可歸的人/

9、 窮人the blind/ deaf/ disabled/ elderly/ homeless/ poor (people)7 沒有住的地方 have no place(s) to live/ don t have any place to live8 給當(dāng)?shù)卣畬懶舧rite to the local government9 為無家可歸者提供居住的地方 provide special places for homeless people to stay reading1當(dāng)?shù)闹驹刚?volunteer for10 期待什么 what to expect11 他一生中最驚人的經(jīng)歷the most

10、 amazing experience of his life12 以志愿者身份工作work as a volunteer13 給某人一個做某事的機會give sb a chance to do sth14 有智力缺陷的孩子和大人children and adults with intellectual disabilities15 與相似 be similar to16 放棄他們的空余時間 give up their spare time17 在開始執(zhí)行任務(wù)前接受訓(xùn)練receive training before doing the task18 . 給運動員提供支持 provide sup

11、port for the athletes19 . 使比賽獲得巨大成功 make the event a great success20 來自華北的一個小伙子a young boy from north china21 . 游泳教練the swimming coach22 . 生來有智力障礙be born with intellectual disabilities23 . 參加比賽join (in) the competition24 . 獲得金牌/銀牌win a gold/silver25 . 獲得第四名finish fourth26 . 感到更自信feel more confident2

12、7 . 來自不同背景的志愿者 volunteers from different backgrounds28 . 感覺像大家庭的一份子feel like part of one big family29 感覺像某事feel like sth 想要做某事feel like doing sth30 與某人密切合作work closely with sb31 有機會做某事/得到做某事的機會get to do sth32 實現(xiàn)他們的夢想achieve/realize their dreams33 不計酬勞主動提供幫助 offer to help without getting paid34 獲得第一名

13、 win the first prize27那就是的原因 that' s why28 使他們的夢想變成現(xiàn)實 make their dreams come true29 一定能贏得比賽be sure to win the competition30 的目的是什么？ what are for?31 把座位讓給老人give the seats to the elderly32 給慈善機構(gòu)捐款donate money to charitiesgrammar33 很多組織 many organizations 34. 一對一地開展工作 do their work one-to-one/ one-

14、on-one35. 做某事有困難 have trouble (in) doing sth 36 給某人獻血 donate blood to people in need37 在中國西南部/西北部in the south-west/ north-west of china= in south-west/ north-west china38 在中國南/北部in the southern/ northern part of china39 改善他們的生活improve their lives40 節(jié)約我們的零花錢save our pocket money41 了解不同的文化 learn about

15、 different cultures42 幫助我們的大腦放松help our mind relax43 青少年的課外活動teenagers after-school activitiestask:44 一種嚴(yán)重的血液病44 a serious blood disease45 給某人做手術(shù)have/ do an operation on sb.46 盡早，盡快as soon as possible47 喪生 lose one s life48 人多力量大many hands make light work 49 伸出援助之手give a helping hand50 沒有父母的孩子childr

16、en without parents 51 地震幸存者 earthquake survivors翻譯。1. 釣魚真有趣。 it is interesting to go fishing.2. 對我來說幫助他是必須的。 it is necessary for me to help him.3. 他真聰明，解決了這個難題 。 it is clever of him to solve the problem.4. 他們這樣做真是愚蠢。 it is foolish of them to do so.5. 我認(rèn)為你的父母不會支持你。 i don t think your parents will sup

17、port you.6. 如果人人都為殘疾人提供幫助，這個世界將會變得更美好。if everyone provides help for disabled people, the world will become better.7. 為什么不給當(dāng)?shù)卣畬懶徘笾?？why not write to the local government to ask for help?8. 當(dāng)一名志愿者是很有意義的，對嗎？it s meaningful to be a volunteer, isn t it?9. 我們怎樣幫助盲人呢？ how can we help blind people?10. 工作時我

18、需要更多一些食物吃。 i need some more food to eat at work.11. 我正在訓(xùn)練成為奧林匹克的一名志愿者。i am training to be a volunteer for the olympic games.12. 為奧林匹克做些事情很有意義。 it s meaningful to do something for the olympics.13. 有沒有其他的辦法幫助老人？are there any other ways to help the elderly?14. 他生病住院是因為一種嚴(yán)重的血液病。he was ill in hospital be

19、cause of a serious blood disease.15. 他們沒有足夠的錢做這樣一個手術(shù)。16. they don t have enough money for such an operation.16 對他來說盡快做手術(shù)是很重要的。it s important for him to have the operation as soon as possible.17. 人多力量大。 many hands make light work.18. 如果我們都能伸出援助之手，他可能很快就會康復(fù)。if all of us can give a helping hand, he may

20、 get well soon.8bunit8 短語國際慈善機構(gòu)有一些剩余的零花錢剩余5公里（沒走）將錢捐給該是吃午飯的時候了是做某事的時候了為而擔(dān)心（2種）然后吃一頓豐盛的午餐太以至不能我太累了，不能再往前走了。（2種）位口油，快點兒了吧世界各地的慈善機構(gòu)收集一些信息國際慈善機構(gòu)了解一個叫做聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的慈善機構(gòu)給貧困地區(qū)的孩子提供基礎(chǔ)教育（2種）為女童及婦女的平等權(quán)利而工作welcome to the unit1. international charities2. have some pocket money left3. have five kilometres left4. don

21、ate money to5. it ' s time for lunchs time for sth.it ' s time to do sth.=it6. worry about=be worried about7. after that8. have a big lunchlet me(have) lunch first. 9. too to i am too weak to walk any further.=i am so weak that i can ' t walk any further.a) i want to go abroad for(farthe

22、r, further) study.b) jack jumps(farther, further) than me.10. come on11. charities around the world12. collect some information13. international charities14. know about15. a charity called unicef16. provide basic education for children in poor areas=provide children in poor areas with basic educatio

23、n17. work fort he equal rights of girls and women18. it helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world.它幫助為每個人，尤其是全世界的兒 童建立一個更美好的世界。19. it works to prevent the spread of some serious它也致力于阻止如艾滋病之類的diseases,like aids, among young people.嚴(yán)重疾病在年輕人中蔓延。20. prevent sb (

24、from) doing sth =stop sb (from) doing sth =keep sb from doing sth21. among / between22. you' ve done a good job.阻止某人做某事（3種）在三者（或）以上之中 /在兩者之間 你做得相當(dāng)不錯。patient39. can ' t afford to do sth40. go to the hospitalmany of our patients can41. local doctors and nurses米訪某人（2種）告訴某人關(guān)于某事告訴我們一些關(guān)于失明的情況遍及全世界

25、（2種）三百萬人數(shù)百萬人有眼部問題主要在貧困地區(qū)其中百分之八十的案例（cure）.沒有錢接受醫(yī)學(xué)治療（2種）藥（名詞）/醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的（形容詞）治療（動詞/名詞）飛行眼科醫(yī)院手術(shù)（名詞）/做手術(shù)（動詞）做手術(shù)給某人做手術(shù)眼部手術(shù)被用做培訓(xùn)中心我們的很多病人42. on boardthey(invite) on board43. teach(they) new skills44. by(train) them45. during my last visit46. do a(real) important job47. be proud to do sth.be proud of=take pri

26、de in48. help people see again49. improve their lives50. something elsea) what do you need?b) what things do you need?c) is there in the room?在船（火車、飛機）上（learn） eye operations.教他們新的技能通過訓(xùn)練他們在我的上一次出行中做一份真的很重要的工作為做某事而自豪以為驕傲（2種）幫助人們重見光明改善我們的生活其它事（參見筆記）reading23. have an interview with sb=interview sb24.

27、tell sb about sth25. tell us something about(blind)26. all around the world=all over the world27. three million peoplemillions of people28. hav e eye problems29. (most) in poor areas30. 80 percent of these cases80 percent of these cases can(prevent) or31. don ' t have mney for medical treatment=

28、have no money for medical treatment32. medicine / medical33. treat / treatment34. flying eye hospital35. operation(s) / operatedo operationsdo an operation on sb=operate on sb36. eye operations37. be used as a training centre38. many of our patients。（名詞）病人 ）（形容詞）耐心的不能承擔(dān)做某事去醫(yī)院看病t afford（go） to hospit

29、al.當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)護人員a. anyone elseb. else anyonec. other anyone d. anyone other現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展迅速發(fā)展（動詞/名詞）（形容詞）發(fā)展中的 /發(fā)達的51. modern medicine52. develop quickly53. develop / development developing / developed a) the of china is amazing.country.繼續(xù)進行我們的工作非常感謝占用你的時間取出吸收b) the village quickly in the past 20 years.c) china is

30、 a country while the usa is a54. carry on with our work55. thank you very much for your time.56. take out take intake off®脫下（衣服）；（飛機）起飛取下（形容詞）生病的 / （名）疾病為支付費用能夠做某事/不能夠做某事另外還有更多人沒必要付錢去醫(yī)院（看?。﹖ake down57. ill / illnessmake an illness(go) away58. pay for something59. be able / unable to dothe condi

31、tion of(be) unable to see60. many more people61. don ' t have to pay62. go to hospital63. most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured絕大多數(shù)眼音b問題及疾病可以治療或治愈grammar策劃/安排慈善活動65. plan to do sth66. the poor67. give out leaflets68. hand outhand in64. plan charity activities計劃做某事窮人分發(fā)傳單分發(fā)；散發(fā)（）上

32、交；遞交（）()your homework must be finished before tuesday,so don ' t forget to on time.a. hand it in b. hand in itc. give it in d. give in it籌錢用法參見筆記為窮人收集寒衣舉行一場慈善演出閱讀一本關(guān)于樂施會的書69. raise moneyraise70. collect warm clothes for poor people71. hold a charity show72. read a book about oxfam73. set up=foun

33、d74. open the first oxfam shop75. including books76. include / including77. with sb ' s help78. millions of children all over the country建立；創(chuàng)立（2種表達方式） 開辦首家樂施會商店 包括書籍包括（動詞/介詞）在某人的幫助下全國數(shù)百萬的兒童integrated skills79. part of the united nations80. change many children ' s()the weather(life) colder a

34、nd colder in winter.聯(lián)合國的一部分改變很多孩子的生活d.keepsa. changes b. gets c. become81. because of the war82. receive basic education83. want all children to be healthy84. donate money85. try to do sth86. prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth =keep sb from doing sth87. prevent them from getting illnes s88. a health c

35、entre of unicef89. what' s the matter? =what ' s the touble=what90. get toothache91. it hurts.92. feel well93. feel like this94. look pale95. have a check96. nothing serious97. take the medicine98. after meals three times a day99. you' ll be all light in a few days.task100. a secretary o

36、f a company101. be afraid of flying因為戰(zhàn)爭接受基礎(chǔ)教育想要所有的孩子健康捐錢盡力做某事阻止某人做某事（3種表達方式）防止他們患病聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的一個保健中心s wrong送么啦？ （ 3種表達方式） （患）牙痛太疼了。感覺舒服感覺像這樣（面色）看上去蒼白檢查一下沒什么嚴(yán)重的吃藥飯后（服用），每日三次 過幾天你就會好了。102. train as a nurse103. live in a comfortable flat104. drive to work105. travel to many places106. see a tv programme a

37、bout orbis107. make up one ' s mind to do sth=decide to do sth一家大公司的秘書害怕飛行培訓(xùn)當(dāng)護士住在一套舒適的公寓里開車去上班去許多地方旅行看了一個關(guān)于奧比斯的節(jié)目 下定決心做某事（2種） 下班后參加課程108. attend courses after work109. get used to travelling by plane110. don t have as much money as before111. used to work on the farm all day112. can t read or wr

38、ite113. a unicef officer114. learn about the conditions of the local people115. enter a school116. hope to become a teacher習(xí)慣了坐飛機旅行 錢沒有以前多過去整天在農(nóng)場上勞動不識字也不會寫字一位聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的官員了解當(dāng)?shù)厝说臈l件進入一所學(xué)校希望成為一名老師8b unit8 短語welcome to the unit1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.will more trees be planted this year? trees are good

39、 for us.i like digging in the garden.reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. save water by taking shorter showers save energy by turning off the lights protect the environment by recycling waste what should we do to live a green life?used to drive me to school take the underground cause serious air

40、 pollution過去開車送我去學(xué)校乘地鐵產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的空氣污染今年會種更多的樹？樹對我們有益。我喜歡在花園里挖土。通過騎自行車減少空氣污染通過少洗澡來節(jié)約水關(guān)燈節(jié)約能源通過循環(huán)利用廢料的方式保護環(huán)境為了過上環(huán)保的生活我們該做什么呢？it s wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles.人們選擇坐公交或騎車是很明13.14.縮短淋浴時間來節(jié)約用水 記得關(guān)燈智的。take shorter shower to save water remember to turn off the lightsreading1. a coun

41、try with high mountains and clean blue lakes 一個擁有高山和清澈湛藍湖水的國家2. try to keep it that way 努力保持它的原貌3. be separated into different groups 被分成不同的組4. even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. 甚至舊衣服舊鞋業(yè)被循環(huán)利用。5. an organization for recycling clothes 一個循環(huán)利用衣服的組織6. be sold in charity shops 在慈善商店出售7. be given to the poor 給貧困的人8. be sent to factories for recycling 送到工廠進行循環(huán)利用9. sendto 把送給10. have many laws to protect the environment 制定許多保護環(huán)境的法律11. be not allowed to cut down trees 不允許砍樹12. will be punished 會被懲罰13. drop litter in a public place 在公開場合丟垃圾14. be fined by