選修七_(dá)unit2_Robots_單詞(3)

1、Unit 2 Robots1. desire v.1) 渴望渴望;希望希望(做某事做某事):_2) 要求某事要求某事_3)要求要求(請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求)某人做某事某人做某事_4)desire thatdo/should do; desire to do sth.desire sth.desire sb. to do sth.我請(qǐng)您立即回信。我請(qǐng)您立即回信。 I desire _ of yours.我們希望有個(gè)好結(jié)果。我們希望有個(gè)好結(jié)果。 _去請(qǐng)他進(jìn)來。去請(qǐng)他進(jìn)來。_Exercisean immediate answer We desire to have a good result. Please de

2、sire him to come in. We all _ 我們都渴望幸福和健康。我們都渴望幸福和健康。 She desires _at once= She desires that _at once 她想讓你馬上過來她想讓你馬上過來desire happiness and healthyou to comeyou should come我們希望有個(gè)好結(jié)果。我們希望有個(gè)好結(jié)果。_ We desire to have a good result. cn. 令人滿意的事物令人滿意的事物 un. 滿意滿意/滿足滿足獲悉你身體健康非常欣慰。獲悉你身體健康非常欣慰。It is a satisfactio

3、n to know you are well again.(much) to ones satisfactionmeet ones satisfaction express ones satisfaction at/ with v. satisfy Its not easy to satisfy him.adj.satisfied satisfying令人滿意的令人滿意的 I am satisfied with the result of the exam.The result of the exam is satisfying. adj.satisfactory 滿意的滿意的Its a sa

4、tisfactory excuse for his absence. 2.satisfaction對(duì)對(duì)表示滿意表示滿意令人令人(非常非常)滿意的是滿意的是滿足某人的愿望滿足某人的愿望3.alarmn. 1)警報(bào)警報(bào) a fire alarmI sounded the alarm as soon as I saw whats happening. 2) 恐慌恐慌;驚恐驚恐v. 1) 使警覺；使警覺；森林失火令我們大為驚慌。森林失火令我們大為驚慌。Were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. _(人人都感到驚恐人人都感到驚恐) the news that

5、 war might break out.adj. alarmed alarming （令人恐慌的）（令人恐慌的） The news is really alarming. 發(fā)警報(bào)發(fā)警報(bào);敲警鐘敲警鐘Everybody was alarmed at火警火警4.sympathyn. 同情；同感；同情心同情；同感；同情心express/ feel/have sympathy for out of sympathy for in sympathy with 出于對(duì)出于對(duì)的同情的同情 慰問慰問同情；同情；2)那位將軍去慰問那些受傷的士兵那位將軍去慰問那些受傷的士兵.The general expres

6、sed sympathy for the wounded soldier.3)你同情那些躺在路邊的乞丐嗎你同情那些躺在路邊的乞丐嗎?Do you have/feel sympathy for the beggars lying beside the road?1)他懷著惻隱之心，留那些無家可歸的孩子過夜。他懷著惻隱之心，留那些無家可歸的孩子過夜。Out of sympathy for the homeless children, he put them up for the night.5.favour cn.幫助幫助;恩惠恩惠un.贊同贊同,支持支持;Could you do me a fa

7、vour and pick up Sam from school?Can I ask a favour of you?Im all in favour of equal pay for equal work. 我完全我完全支持支持同工同酬。同工同酬。今天你能今天你能幫我個(gè)忙幫我個(gè)忙去學(xué)校接薩姆嗎？去學(xué)校接薩姆嗎？請(qǐng)您請(qǐng)您幫個(gè)忙幫個(gè)忙行嗎？行嗎？6.pile cn.堆堆;摞摞;疊疊 v. （把（把）堆起）堆起,堆積堆積a pile of / piles of = lots of 成堆的成堆的/ / 成批的成批的There were a pile of magazines on the desk

8、.Ive got _this evening. 今晚我有一大堆工作要做。今晚我有一大堆工作要做。Her work is piling up. 她的工作越積越多。她的工作越積越多。 a pile of/ piles of work to do7.accompany vt.陪同陪同,伴隨伴隨; 1) What accompanies him is always a dog.2) Id like you to accompany me (to the supermarket). accompany sb. (to a place) 陪某人陪某人( (去某地去某地) )同義詞：同義詞：pany 陪伴陪

9、伴;做伴做伴 panion 伙伴伙伴;同伴同伴 keep sb company 陪伴某人陪伴某人你等待時(shí)我會(huì)陪伴你。你等待時(shí)我會(huì)陪伴你。Ill keep you company while you are waiting.8.turn around turn round 轉(zhuǎn)過身轉(zhuǎn)過身與與turn有關(guān)的短語：有關(guān)的短語：turn in 上交上交turn down 拒絕拒絕, 調(diào)小調(diào)小/低低turn out 結(jié)果是結(jié)果是; turn on/off 打開打開/關(guān)上關(guān)上turn up 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn);到達(dá)到達(dá) 如果你在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難可以向老師求助。如果你在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難可以向老師求助。 You can turn

10、 to your teacher for help if you have difficulty in study. 你能把收音機(jī)調(diào)小點(diǎn)嗎？你能把收音機(jī)調(diào)小點(diǎn)嗎？ Will you please turn down the radio?9.affair cn. 事件事件/事情事情 pl. 業(yè)務(wù)業(yè)務(wù)/ 事務(wù)事務(wù)/ 事態(tài)事態(tài)Affairs at present in that country are unsettled .那個(gè)國(guó)家當(dāng)前的局勢(shì)動(dòng)蕩不安那個(gè)國(guó)家當(dāng)前的局勢(shì)動(dòng)蕩不安.current / foreign / world affairs 時(shí)事時(shí)事/ 外交事務(wù)外交事務(wù)/ 世界事務(wù)世界事務(wù)affa

11、irs of state 國(guó)事國(guó)事/ 國(guó)務(wù)國(guó)務(wù)/ 政務(wù)政務(wù)10.declare vt.鄭重聲明鄭重聲明/宣布宣布/ 表明表明/宣稱宣稱 n. sth. to sb. that-clause sb./sth. (to be) +n./adj.declare for / against sth 表態(tài)支持表態(tài)支持/反對(duì)某事反對(duì)某事We declared for their proposal.我們聲明贊成他們的建議。我們聲明贊成他們的建議。declareThey declared to us all what had been decided.declare war宣戰(zhàn)宣戰(zhàn)announcev. 把人們

12、關(guān)心或感興趣的事公布于把人們關(guān)心或感興趣的事公布于眾。眾。If I have a birthday party, I want to announce it to my friends.declare v. 用于正式場(chǎng)合，清楚有力地讓人用于正式場(chǎng)合，清楚有力地讓人知道某件大事知道某件大事/要聞或官方的立場(chǎng)要聞或官方的立場(chǎng)/態(tài)度等。態(tài)度等。辨析辨析: declare與與announce11.envy1) un. 羨慕，嫉妒；令人羨慕的對(duì)象羨慕，嫉妒；令人羨慕的對(duì)象 His new car excited their envy 他的新車激起了他們的嫉妒。他的新車激起了他們的嫉妒。2) vt. en

13、vy sb. envy sth. envy sb. Sth. I envy your success =I envy you your successHe did it _.出于嫉妒出于嫉妒out of envy12.leave / let alone / be 不打擾不打擾/ 不理會(huì)不理會(huì)Ive told you to leave my things alone . 我已經(jīng)告訴過你我已經(jīng)告訴過你不要?jiǎng)游业臇|西不要?jiǎng)游业臇|西。Let me be , I want a rest .13. state vt.陳述陳述;聲明聲明;說明說明The witness stated that she had

14、 never seen Mr. Smith.證人宣稱她以前從未見過史密斯先生。證人宣稱她以前從未見過史密斯先生。You should state your views at the meeting.你應(yīng)該在會(huì)上說出你的觀點(diǎn)。你應(yīng)該在會(huì)上說出你的觀點(diǎn)。14. set aside 將將放在一邊放在一邊;為為節(jié)省或保留節(jié)省或保留(錢或時(shí)間錢或時(shí)間)She sets aside a bit of money every month. 她每月都存一點(diǎn)兒錢。她每月都存一點(diǎn)兒錢。He set aside that night to finish a paper. 他留出一天晚上把論文寫完。他留出一天晚上把論文寫完。15. be bound t