仁愛英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上試卷Unit4Topic2

1、Unit 4 Topic 2(考試時(shí)間：90分鐘, 滿分：100分)題號(hào)第一部分第二部分第三部分總分 得分第一部分 聽力（20分）. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。（5分）( )6.A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. ( )7. A. Mobile phone. B. Telephone. C. Computer. ( )8. A. Because its easy for furniture to burn. B. Becau

2、se its dangerous. C. Because there are many things in the furniture. ( )9. A. Surprised. B. Sorry. C. Excited. ( )10. A. Scientists. B. Our teacher. C. Nobody. . 聽短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。短文讀兩遍。（5分）( )11. Li Lei often walks his pet dog. ( )12. Swimming is Li Leis favorite. ( )13. Someone heard Li Lei and saved

3、 him. ( )14. Li Leis pet dog was very brave. ( )15. Next time Li Lei must be careful. . 聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。(5分)Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Its a pain in our 16. . In a short time, everything is missing. The whole nation is in deep 17. . Our country sent the 18.

4、 there at once. The people there did everything they could to save 19. instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan 20. in front of us. I feel Im living in a great country. 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（55分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）( )1. Kangkang, I _ my pen. Could you please lend me yours?Im afraid I cant. Mine is _, too. A. lost; los

5、tB. missing; missingC. lost; missingD. missing; lost( )2. The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake. She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _ than sadness. A. terribleB. more terribleC. most terribleD. the most terrible( )3. Is everyone out of the

6、 fire?No, _ two are still in the burning house. A. another B. otherC. the otherD. others( )4. Jack _ his job last week. Do you know why?Because he was always late for work. A. foundB. lostC. lovedD. disliked( )5. What you said is very good. Do you have _ else to say?_ more. A. something; AnythingB.

7、anything; SomethingC. anything; NothingD. nothing; Anything( )6. An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _ it?Yes. I _ it killed many people. Thats too terrible. A. hear; hearB. hear of; hear ofC. hear; hear ofD. hear of; hear( )7. I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldnt pass the last exam _ his help

8、. Youre right. A. withoutB. withC. forD. under( )8. The family is too poor _ the child to school. What a pity!A. sendB. sendingC. to sendD. sent( )9. Look! The people _ their homes after the earthquake. I think they _ to normal life very soon. A. are rebuilding; are returningB. are returning; are re

9、buildingC. will return; are rebuildingD. are rebuilding; will return( )10. _ heads means No in China but Yes in India. Sounds interesting. A. ShakingB. MovingC. HittingD. Washing. 情景交際。（5分）在下列橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Hello! Kangkang! 11. Hi, Xiao Lei! Im going to the post office. 12. Im going to send some cl

10、othes and books to the students in Wenchuan. Youre really warm-hearted. 13. No, they cant. Their school buildings fell down and the government (政府) is rebuilding schools for them. Its good news. I hope they can go to school early. 14. Oh, what about you? What will you do for the students there to sh

11、ow your love?15. Money? Thats good. Shall we go to the post office together?Good idea. Lets go!. 完形填空。（10分）Fire is dangerous. What should we do to protect ourselves from the fire? The following is some 16 for you. How to prepare for a fire?·Put fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house. They can he

12、lp to 17 the fire in a short time. Everyone should know how to use them. ·Fix a smoke alarm (報(bào)警器) in the house. It will make a 18 when fire happens. After listening to it, everyone should leave the house quickly. ·Make 19 for escaping (逃脫) from fire. Everyone should know 20 we can escape f

13、rom quickly. Check the 21 often and see if we can open them easily. How to escape from the fire?· 22 open a hot door. It can help fire grow quickly. ·Stay 23 to the floor. The fresher air is near it. ·Roll (打滾) when your clothes burn. 24 is not a good way. ·Never jump off a windo

14、w. Or youll hurt yourself. If you 25 the fire rules above, youll have more chances to live. ( )16. A. suggestionsB. plansC. fireD. water( )17. A. growB. blowC. lightD. control( )18. A. smokeB. fireC. soundD. call( )19. A. liftB. plansC. timeD. floor( )20. A. whereB. howC. whatD. when( )21. A. doorsB

15、. windowsC. desksD. furniture( )22. A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. OftenD. Never( )23. A. farB. longC. shortD. close( )24. A. RunningB. WateringC. RollingD. Covering( )25. A. likeB. breakC. followD. close. 閱讀理解。（30分）（A）When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the

16、earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia. When an earthquake happens, its very easy to cause a tsunami (海嘯). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died. Now

17、scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震帶)”. So the houses there must be quite strong. We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and h

18、ow to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。( )26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea. ( )27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety. ( )28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening

19、. ( )29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didnt help each other. ( )30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami. （B）Hurricanes (颶風(fēng)) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time. C

20、ategory (類別)·Scientists divide (劃分) them into five categories according to the wind speed. ·A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毀) all the buildings. Characteristic (特征)·Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to Novem

21、ber 30th in the Pacific Ocean. Danger·It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain. ·A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again. Safety advice·Stay inside during the Hurricane, or youll be injured.

22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )31. Hurricane Season usually lasts about _ months in the Atlantic Ocean. A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7( )32. Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _. A. wind speedB. the degree of damage (破壞程度)C. the places of hurricanesD. the time of hurricanes happening( )33. The _ of a hurricane is c

23、alled the eye. A. speed B. centerC. damageD. height( )34. When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _ will happen. A. a tsunami (海嘯)B. a strong windC. an earthquakeD. a flood( )35. When a hurricane happens, we had better _. A. call the policeB. walk outsideC. stay insideD. run after it（C）There are so

24、 many traffic accidents now. Many people are killed or hurt every day on roads. Its becoming a more and more serious problem. Why?Sometimes drivers drive too fast or dont drive carefully enough. They talk or answer the cellphone during the driving. Some drivers drive against the red lights. Whats wo

25、rse (更糟的是), some drive on the road after drinking alcohol (酒) too much. Now “No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving”is very popular. Many people think the main reason of traffic accidents are from drivers. Is it true?A survey (調(diào)查) shows that the pedestrians (行人) can also cause the tra

26、ffic accidents. Some of them often walk in the roads instead of on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. They walk or run in front of the fast cars. They even walk across the roads against the red lights. Some people think that too many people cause too many accidents

27、. However, the traffic in Tokyo shows that it is wrong. Tokyo (東京) is one of the worlds largest and busiest cities. The police there are strict, the drivers there are careful, the pedestrians follow the traffic rules . There are very few accidents happening there. Where is the safe way?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成任務(wù)。任

28、務(wù)一：判斷正（T）誤（F）。( )36. The traffic in Tokyo shows that too many people cause too many accidents. ( )37. Driving after drinking is quite dangerous. 任務(wù)二：文中處斜體部分的中文意思是：38. 任務(wù)三：將畫線句子翻譯成中文。39. 。任務(wù)四：選擇正確答案。( )40. This passage mainly tells us . A. some drivers often talk or answer the cellphone when drivingB

29、. the reasons of traffic accidentsC. some pedestrians do nothing wrongD. Tokyo is very beautiful第三部分 寫作（25分）. 詞匯。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1. The boy didnt go to bed last night, he played the computer games the w_ night. 2. A_ and people are like water and fish. 3. After receiving my e-mail, Li Lei s_

30、an e-mail back to me yesterday. 4. I passed the l_ of 4 English test last year. 5. We should call 119 for help at once when a f_ happens. (B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。6. No one knows clearly when the next _ (地震) will happen. 7. I bought a mobile _ (電話) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday. 8. Many

31、 students cant see the blackboard clearly because a tall boy sits in the _ (中間) of the classroom. 9. The first thing we should do is to _ (保持) calm when an earthquake happens. 10. We should learn something to _ (保護(hù)) ourselves from a fire. . 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5分）11. Many parents found their _ (miss) c

32、hildren with the help of CCTV1. 12. Everything will go on after _ (sad). 13. He was so thankful to me that he _ (shake) my hands without saying a word. 14. After _ (check) me over carefully, the doctor told me that it was nothing serious. 15. Our teacher Mr. Wang often cheer us on,“Work hard and a b

33、righter future will _ (appear) in front of you!”. . 書面表達(dá)。（10分）假如昨天下午全校師生進(jìn)行了一次地震逃生演練（a practice of escaping from an earthquake）。請(qǐng)展開合理想象，寫一篇短文介紹這次演練的情況。不少于60詞。提示詞：under the desk, cover the head, run out, one after another (一個(gè)接一個(gè)), walk on the right down the stairs (樓梯), get to (到達(dá))。_聽 力 材 料Unit 4 Topi

34、c 2. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1. The film 1942 shows the terrible drought in Henan Province. 2. Sometimes aftershocks are more serious. 3. The radio says there will be a rainstorm in the sea later on. All the ships must return. 4. It will bring more terrible results when the typhoon comes with hea

35、vy rain. 5. A heavy snowstorm struck Xinjiang and many sheep were killed. . 聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。6. W: A terrible flood happened in the USA yesterday. M: Sorry to hear that. Q: Where did the flood happen?7. W: I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones. M: Maybe youre right. But I think the

36、 computer is the most useful. Q: What does the man think is the most useful?8. W: When an earthquake happens, we should stay away from tall furniture. M: I agree. Or something will fall and hurt us. Q: Why should we keep away from tall furniture when an earthquake happens? 9. W: Millions of people l

37、ost their home because of wars. M: Im sorry to hear that. Q: How does the man feel?10. W: Its difficult to tell when and where an earthquake will happen. M: Thats right. Q: Who knows when and where an earthquake will happen?. 聽短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。短文讀兩遍。It was sunny last Sunday. Li Lei walked his pet dog H

38、uihui as usual. The dog was very happy. When they walked near a lake in the park, suddenly, Li Lei fell into the lake with carelessness. Li Lei couldnt swim. He shouted,“Help! Help!”But there was nobody else around the lake and no one heard him. At that time, the dog jumped into the water and swam t

39、o him. It caught him with its mouth and tried its best to swim to the bank of the lake. Li Lei climbed up the bank and lay down on the ground for a moment. He was all wet. He held Huihui in his arms and said many many thanks. What a dangerous day!. 聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。Now many people still remember the ter

40、rible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Its a pain in our hearts. In a short time, everything was missing. The whole nation was in deep sadness. Our country sent the army there at once. The people there did everything they could to save themselves instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan stands in front of

41、 us. I feel Im living in a great country. 參考答案及解析Unit 4 Topic 2第一部分 聽力. 1. F 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D. 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C. 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T. 16. hearts 17. sadness 18. army 19. themselves 20. stands第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用. 1. C根據(jù)lose sth., be missing可知，故選C。2. B根據(jù)句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than可知，故選B。3. A根據(jù)句

42、意“還有兩人在火場(chǎng)”以及another是“又，另”的意思，故選A。4. B根據(jù)句意“上周他因經(jīng)常遲到而失去了工作”，而lose有“丟掉，失去之意”，故選B。5. C根據(jù)“不定代詞+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，“本句是一般疑問句”以及答語(yǔ)可知，故選C。6. D根據(jù)“hear of+名/代”“hear+句子”可知，故選D。7. A根據(jù)句意“沒有他的幫助我就不能通過上次的考試”可知，故選A。8. C根據(jù)too to do “太而不能”可知，故選C。9. D根據(jù)句意“人們?yōu)暮笳谥亟覉@（進(jìn)行時(shí)）”“不久他們將走上正常的生活軌道（將來時(shí)）”可知，故選D。10. A根據(jù)句意“在中國(guó)搖頭表示不同意而在印度表示同意”可知

43、，故選A。. 11. Where are you going? 12. What are you going to do? 13. Can they go to school now? 14. I hope so. 15. I will send some money(to the students there). . 16. A根據(jù)表格中信息所反映的都是火災(zāi)的預(yù)防和逃生方法，可知這里作者給我們提供的是一些“建議”，故選A。17. D根據(jù)句意“滅火器可在短時(shí)間內(nèi)控制火勢(shì)”可知，故選D。18. C根據(jù)句意“火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)滅火器將發(fā)聲報(bào)警”可知，故選C。19. B根據(jù)句意“要制訂逃生計(jì)劃”可知，故選B

44、。20. A根據(jù)句意“所有人都應(yīng)該知道應(yīng)急通道在哪兒”可知，故選A。21. B根據(jù)句意“平時(shí)要勤檢窗戶看是否能輕易打開”可知，故選B。22. D根據(jù)句意“火災(zāi)時(shí)嚴(yán)禁打開火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的門”可知，故選D。23. D根據(jù)句意“火災(zāi)時(shí)要貼地而行”可知，故選D。24. A根據(jù)句意“衣服著火時(shí)要就地打滾而不能奔跑”可知，故選A。25. C根據(jù)句意“如果遵守以上建議，逃生的機(jī)率就大一些”可知，故選C。. (A)26. T根據(jù)第一段末句Especially and Indonesia “地震尤其多發(fā)于大山和大海附近，譬如汶川，日本和印度尼西亞”可知，故說法是正確的。27. T根據(jù)第三段末句The housesstrong “那里的房子必須堅(jiān)固”可知，故說法正確。28. F根據(jù)末段首句We believein the future “我們相信在不遠(yuǎn)的將來科學(xué)家將能夠預(yù)測(cè)地震什么時(shí)候在哪兒發(fā)生”“目前還不能預(yù)測(cè)更不能阻止”，故說法錯(cuò)誤。 29. F根據(jù)常識(shí)“人們?cè)诘卣鹬惺ド遣豢煽沽σ蛩?/p>