滬教版初中英語七年級Unit-1基礎(chǔ)知識練習(xí)及答案

1、unit 1 (reading)基礎(chǔ)知識卷一、 詞語填空 (共10小題)用方框中的單詞或短語完成下列句子。probably misses strict telling jokes make fun ofperson laughing support encourage take care of1. 課堂上，老師通常對他們的學(xué)生要求嚴(yán)格。teachers are usually _ with their students in class.2. 我認(rèn)為我媽媽是世界上最好的人。i think my mum is the best _ in the world.3. 我可能呆在家里看足球比賽。ill

2、 _ stay at home and watch the football match. 4. 格林太太經(jīng)常幫我照顧孩子。mrs green often helps me _ my children.5. 取笑他人是不對的。its not right to _ others.6. 別害怕，我們永遠(yuǎn)支持你。dont be afraid. well _ you forever.7. 愛麗絲的哥哥三年前離開了家，愛麗絲現(xiàn)在非常想念他。alices brother left home 3 years ago and now alice _ him very much.8. 孩子們在操場上又跳又笑。t

3、he children are jumping and _ on the playground.9. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵青年人多讀書。we should _ the young to read more books. 10. 艾倫擅長講笑話，我們都喜歡他。alan is good at _ and we all like him.二、 單項(xiàng)填空 (共10小題)( ) 1. i like sports. i play _ table tennis every day.a. ab. anc. thed. /( ) 2. look at the girl in the red skirt. _ is my

4、 new classmate. a. it b. she c. hed. this( ) 3. john is a _. he often cooks delicious food for us.a. studentb. teacherc. doctord. cook( ) 4. the cake left an unusual _ in my mouth. id like another one.a. soundb. smellc. tasted. look( ) 5. mum, my little sister is crying all the time.mary, be _! she

5、is still young. you should take good care of her.a. patientb. weakc. cheerfuld. smart( ) 6. what does your new teacher look like?she is a pretty lady _ long hair.a. atb. forc. withd. of( ) 7. im not good at maths. my friend often _ me and tells me how to learn it well.a. missesb. encouragesc. forget

6、sd. interviews( ) 8. we will never _ our studies. never!a. be good atb. look upc. be strict aboutd. give up( ) 9. the music in the cd made the students _ excited.a. feelb. feelsc. feltd. to feel( ) 10. what does your mother do? _.a. she does the housework b. she is a nursec. she is very thin d. she

7、looks very young三、 句子改寫 (共5小題)1. my grandma died two years ago. (就劃線線部分提問)_ _ your grandma die?2. mr li is tall and thin. (就劃線部分提問)what does mr li _ _?3. alice is good at maths. (同義句改寫)alice _ _ in maths.4. amy is smart. she is hard-working, too. (同義句改寫)amy is smart. she is hard-working _ _.5. he of

8、ten tells us jokes. (改為一般疑問句)_ he often tell _ jokes?四、 完形填空 (共5小題)my grandma was a short woman with grey 1 . she was always cheerful. she was a very good cook. her 2 were probably the best in the world! i will never 3 the taste, and the smell as well. grandma took care of my family. she was 4 kind

9、and patient. she died two years ago and i miss 5 very much. ( ) 1. a. handsb. headc. haird. face( ) 2. a. dishesb. jokes c. articlesd. dreams( ) 3. a. supportb. catchc. forget d. follow( ) 4. a. reallyb. probablyc. seldomd. never( ) 5. a. himb. themc. her d. you五、 短文填空 (共15小題) a）閱讀短文, 然后從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填

10、入文中空白處。smart study make glassestogether others remain best atalice is my (1)_ friend. she is a tall girl with (2)_. she often tells me jokes to (3)_ me laugh, but she never makes fun of (4)_.alice is a (5)_ girl. she is good (6)_ maths. we often (7)_ and play table tennis (8)_. i hope we will always

11、 (9)_ friends. b) 閱讀短文, 然后用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。mr li is (10)_ (i) maths teacher. he is tall and thin. his (11)_ (class) are always full of fun. he uses lots of games in his (12)_ (teach).mr li is strict about our (13)_ (study), but he always encourages us and (14)_ (give) us support. he often says, “neve

12、r give up and youll be (15)_ (success).”六、 閱讀理解 (共5小題)hello, im kevin. its my turn to make a duty report （值日報告）.first, good news about my mother. shes got a new job. she works as a teacher at a primary school. she likes it a lot. the only problem is that she gets up very early. she has to be at scho

13、ol at 7:30 every morning.my father wants to learn chinese. he has lessons every afternoon. my brother sam and i go swimming. we go to the swimming pool five times a week. sam finds it boring, but i really enjoy it. i think its fun. i also want to learn to play a musical instrument（樂器）. i can have gu

14、itar lessons on mondays or piano lessons on fridays, but i cant decide （決定）. what do you think? can you tell me? thats all. thank you.( ) 1. there are _ people in kevins family.a. threeb. fourc. fived. six( ) 2. kevins father _.a. is a teacherb. goes to the swimming pool five times a weekc. has chin

15、ese lessons every dayd. has piano lessons on friday( ) 3. what does kevins brother think of swimming?a. fun.b. exciting.c. boring.d. amazing.( ) 4. kevin is probably going to learn _.a. chineseb. to swimc. to play the guitard. to make a duty report( ) 5. whats the duty report mainly (主要) about?a. st

16、udy.b. family.c. hobby.d. sport.答案unit 1 (reading) 一、 1. strict 2. person 3. probably 4. take care of 5. make fun of 6. support 7. misses 8. laughing 9. encourage 10. telling jokes二、 15 dbdca 610 cbdab三、 1. when did 2. look like 3. does well 4. as well 5. does； you四、 15 cacac五、 1. best 2. glasses 3.

17、 make 4. others 5. smart 6. at 7. study 8. together 9. remain 10. my 11. classes 12. teaching 13. studies 14. gives 15. successful六、 15 bcccbunit 1 (listening culture corner)基礎(chǔ)知識卷一、 詞語填空 (共10小題)用方框中的單詞或短語完成下列句子。paragraph wear all day and all night go to work dream hard work special most member gift1

18、. 我兒子的夢想是成為一名工程師。my sons _ is to be an engineer.2. 多數(shù)人喜歡吃蘋果。_ people like eating apples.3. 請看第十五頁的第二段。look at the second _ on page 15.4. 他給了我一本書作為生日禮物。he gave me a book as a birthday _.5. 他們不得不整日整夜地工作。they have to work _.6. 湯姆是我們足球俱樂部的新成員。tom is a new _ of our football club.7. 辛苦工作了四個小時后，他覺得非常餓。he f

19、elt very hungry after four hours _.8. 今天對我來說是個特殊的日子。today is a _ day for me.9. 我通常乘地鐵去上班。i usually _ by underground.10. 你們上班必須穿西裝嗎？do you have to _ a suit at work? 二、 單項(xiàng)填空 (共10小題)( ) 1. amy is my best friend. she often helps me _ my english.a. inb. onc. withd. to( ) 2. look at the nice _! i wish to

20、wear it to the party. a. flowers b. glasses c. card d. dress( ) 3. my father is a good doctor. his job is to help _ people.a. patientb. sickc. kindd. hungry( ) 4. every morning, little john _“bye-bye” to his mother and goes to school.a. saysb. tellsc. speaksd. talks( ) 5. mothers day is on the _ sun

21、day in may in the united states.a. firstb. secondc. thirdd. fourth( ) 6. alice likes doing housework. she _ her room every afternoon.a. cleans b. cleaned c. is cleaningd. clean( ) 7. mum, what are you cooking? it _ so sweet.a. tastesb. feelsc. soundsd. smells( ) 8. when is _ day? its on june 1st, da

22、ve.a. child b. children c. childs d. childrens( ) 9. what would you like _ for your mum on mothers day? a dress.a. buyb. buyingc. to buyd. buys( ) 10. which computer is yours?_a. it is a useful one.b. the new one.c. toms. d. i like my computer.三、 語法填空 (共10小題)用冠詞 a(n), the 或零冠詞完成下列各句。1. mary was born

23、 in 1998 and she began to play _ guitar at the age of seven.2. there is _ american boy in our class and _ boy can speak good chinese.3. excuse me, is there _ bank near here?yes, its over there, next to _ hotel.4. will you get there by _ bike?no, i will take _ bus.5. the young man in a blue coat is m

24、y pe teacher. he often plays _ basketball with us.6. is _ football under the desk yours, tom?no, i only have _ basketball. maybe its mikes.7. mary, whos _ woman over there?shes my aunt, _ english teacher.8. who is _ little boy in the photo?oh, its me! i was six that year.9. this is _ useful book. _

25、book is my brothers.10. do you often play _ tennis after school?no, i dont like sports. i often play _ drums.四、 句子改寫 (共5小題)1. mum made me a nice dress last week. (同義句改寫)mum made a nice dress _ _ last week. 2. the bike under the tree is mine. (就劃線部分提問)_ _ is yours?3. ben is tall and strong. (就劃線部分提問)

26、_ does ben _ like? 4. the boy has to stay at home today. (改為否定句)the boy _ _ to stay at home today. 5. we like playing volleyball. (改為一般疑問句)_ _ like playing volleyball? 五、 完成對話 (共5小題)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))。a: who is your best friend, holly?b: victor.a: (1)_b: because he likes to do

27、the same things as i do. hes also popular. (2)_a: are you good at basketball, too?b: yes, i am. we play basketball every afternoon.a: (3)_b: for about forty minutes. would you like to join us this afternoon?a: (4)_ what time shall we meet?b: at five oclock. (5)_a: thats great! see you then!b: see yo

28、u!a. and lets meet in the playground.b. no, thanks.c. how long do you play?d. and hes good at basketball.e. where is he from?f. why is he a good friend?g. id love to.六、 短文填空 (共10小題) a）閱讀短文, 然后從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入文中空白處。for parents and begins astudy the english get worki am bill. i am (1)_. i come to china w

29、ith my (2)_. they work in a university （大學(xué)） and i (3)_ in a middle school. we live in a house near (4)_ university but it is far from my school. i get up at six in the morning (5)_ then have some bread and milk (6)_ breakfast. i go to school by bike. the first lesson (7)_ at eight, so i must (8)_ th

30、ere at seven forty-five. in china, a lot of people go to (9)_ by bike and you can see bikes here and there. china is (10)_ “country of bike”.七、 回答問題 (共5小題)in england there is an interesting family. the family has three children. their ages are different, but they have the same birthday. isnt it great?every year, on october 17, the family has a big birthday party in a restaurant. many friends and relatives come to the party. the children get a lot of presents.the parents also give each of them a present. this year they give john, 15, a comp