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1、M1U2 Sentence patterns 1Object ComplementStep 1 Lead in The man has hisarms crossed and looks upset. Step 2 Learning aims After this period, we will be able to grasp the usage of theobject complement (to do/doing/done) .Step 3 Self-learning 1. Listen to me, young manwe left youin charge!(P22 L23)2.

2、Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. (L35)Step 4 ExplorationFill in the blanks and try to summarize the rules.一. 動詞 + sb. to do sth.1. I didnt want my parents _( help ) me.2. My parents expect me _( go ) to an ideal university.3. The patient wasnt allowed _ (operate) on.Conclusion: 后接不定式作補足語

3、的常見動詞:advise, allow, permit, forbid, ask, expect, order, to goto be operatedallow sb. to do sth. = sb be allowed to doto help二. get+賓語+賓補(to do/doing/done)1. He got his sister _ (help) him with his homework.2. Ill never get all this work _(finish).3. Its not hard to get him talking-the problem is st

4、opping him.Conclusion: 讓某事被做:_讓某人做某事:_to helpfinishedget sth. doneget sb. to do三. 使役動詞(make/let/have)+賓語+賓補(do/doing/done) be made to do1. He wont have us _( criticize ) him.2. Who would you like to have_( go ) with you?3. The teacher had the boy _ (stand) here for over an hour.4. I will not let my

5、children _(treat) in that way.5. Paul doesnt have to be made_. He always works hard. A.learn B. to learn C.learned D. learning讓某人做某事:_讓某人一直做某事:_讓某事被做:_criticizegotreatedBstandinghave/make/let sb. do sthhave sb. doinghave/make/let sth. donebe made to do四. 感官動詞+賓語+賓補(do/doing/done) be seen.+ to do/doi

6、ng/done1. I saw him _( leave) the classroom this morning.2. I heard him _(tell) a story when we came in.3. Have you heard this song _( sing ) before?感官動詞后面的賓語補足語,_ 表示動詞與賓語是主動關(guān)系以及動作發(fā)生的全過程,_表示主動、進行,_表動詞與賓語是被動關(guān)系、完成。當(dāng)感官動詞本身用于被動時,之前的賓補中省略的不定式to就要_。leavetellingsung省to的不定式(do)現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)過去分詞(done)還原(to do)

7、五. with+賓語+賓補()1. The mother went out, with the baby _( cry ).2. The murderer was brought in , with his hands _ (tie) back. 3. With a lot of work _ (do) , I cant go out.在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓補部分_ 表示動作將要發(fā)生,_表示主動進行,_表示。不定式(to do)現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)過去分詞(done)cryingtiedto do六. leave, keep, find, catch+賓語+賓補1. Its a bad

8、habit to leave the work _( do ).2. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run留下某事未做:_: leave sb./sth. doing3. He was always kept _ his homework for two hours every Sunday morning.A. doing B. do C. to do D. done4. You should keep me _ of his whereabout

9、s(行蹤). keep sb./sth. doing/doneundoneBleave sth. undone讓讓. .一直做某事一直做某事Ainformed六. leave, keep, find, catch+賓語+賓補5. She was surprised to find the house _( break ) into when she went back home.6. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. smokedD. to smoke7.

10、_ at the station, we found the train_.A. Arrived, gone B. Arriving, go C. To arrive, going D. Arriving, gonefind sb. doing; find sb./sth. done8. Yesterday I caught him _ ( take ) my dictionary when I went into the classroom. 撞見某人正在做某事:_BbrokenDtakingcatch sb. doing sth.SummaryWhat have you learned t

11、oday?現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞(doing): 主動進行主動進行過去分詞過去分詞(done): 被動完成被動完成不定式不定式(to do): 將來將來Step 6 Consolidation 真題再現(xiàn)1. (2014安徽卷)27My good performance in the job interview left me _ about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed2. (2014四川卷)5. The manager was satisfied

12、 to see many new products _ after great effort. A. having developedB. to developC. developed D. developCCStep 6 Consolidation 3.【2013陜西13】 Let those in need_ that we will go all out to help them.A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood4.【2013新課標(biāo)I卷28】 The driver wanted to park hi

13、s car near the roadside but was asked by the police_.A .not to do B. not toC. not do D. do notBBStep 6 Consolidation 5. 【2013新課標(biāo)I卷22】They might just have a place _ on the writing coursewhy dont you give it a try?A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave6. 【2013北京29】 When we saw the road _ with snow, w

14、e decided to spend the holiday at home. A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked BDStep 6 Consolidation 7. 【2013上海31】The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really _.A. to be worriedB. to worry C. having worried D. worried8.【2012四川卷8】 I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catc

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