整合過的V ing作表語,定語,賓補(bǔ)

1、 Guessing gamev He dreamed of being a super star in NBA. v Hard training helped make his dream come true. Guessing gamev His acting is amusing. v He devotes himself to making Chinese Kongfu popular all over the world. Guessing gamev The news that he succeeded in winning the second Oscar is very exci

2、ting.v His winning two Oscars for directing films makes us very proud. Guessing gamev What he does well in is playing football. v We often see him playing football on the playground after class. Guessing game Its extremely hot recently. Where is the safe place for us to swim?Swimming poolv1. Hard tr

3、aining helped make his dream come true. v2. He dreamed of being a super star in NBA. v3. His acting is amusing. v4. What he does well in is playing football. v5. We often see him helping her students with their study in our classroom.v6. Its extremely hot recently, we can go to the swimming pool.主語主

4、語賓語賓語表語表語賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ) Can you tell the function of the underlined part?主語主語表語表語定語定語The ing form as the Predicative ，Attribute and Object Complement His acting is amusing.What he does well in is playing football.The movie is exciting.The hens full-time job is laying eggs.Conclusion (Task 1)v 動詞動詞-ing形式作表語時放在

5、形式作表語時放在_之后，有以下特征和作用：之后，有以下特征和作用：第一：有形容詞的特征，用來說明主語第一：有形容詞的特征，用來說明主語的的_，如例句，如例句_。第二：相當(dāng)于一個名詞，。第二：相當(dāng)于一個名詞，但可以帶自己的賓語，用來表示主語的但可以帶自己的賓語，用來表示主語的_ ，如例句，如例句_系動詞系動詞 和和 和和 B.B.性質(zhì)或特征性質(zhì)或特征A.A.某種動作或行為某種動作或行為v 這個故事聽起來令人吃驚。這個故事聽起來令人吃驚。v The story _. v 她的愛好是聽音樂。她的愛好是聽音樂。 v Her hobby _.Complete the sentences (Task 1)

6、sounds surprisingis listening to music vWe often see him playing football on the playground after class.We can watch the train passing by .The train is passing by. We can watch the train. Dont have children playing in the street. His boss kept him working the whole night.Conclusion (Task 2)v 后面常用動詞后

7、面常用動詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)的動詞有：形式作賓補(bǔ)的動詞有：第一類為表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的感官動詞，第一類為表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的感官動詞，如如_ _ 等；等；v第二類為表示第二類為表示“致使致使”等意義的動詞，如等意義的動詞，如 _等。等。have, keep, get, leavesee, watch, hear, find, notice, feel, smell, look at, listen tov 當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們正在看電視。當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們正在看電視。v When I entered the room, I _.v 不要讓他在外面一直等著。不要讓他在外面一直等著。v

8、Dont _. Complete the sentences (Task 2)found them watching TVkeep him waiting outside V-ing做賓補(bǔ)還可以用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：v“with+賓語賓語+賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)(V-ing)”, 這里的賓語和賓這里的賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語之間存在主動關(guān)系。語補(bǔ)足語之間存在主動關(guān)系。vThe child fell asleep with the light burning. 這個孩子睡著了，亮著燈。這個孩子睡著了，亮著燈。Please learn the following expressions:drinking water = wa

9、ter for drinking 飲用水飲用水a(chǎn) walking stick = a stick for walking 手杖手杖a reading room = a room for reading 閱覽室閱覽室a writing desk = a desk for writing 寫字臺寫字臺 working people = people who work. a developing country = a country which is developing. boiling water = the water which is boiling v They lived in a r

10、oom facing the street. v= They lived in a room that faces the street. v他們住在一間面朝街的房子他們住在一間面朝街的房子 -ing形式作定語形式作定語1. 單個動詞的單個動詞的-ing形式作定語位于形式作定語位于被修飾名詞的前面被修飾名詞的前面, 既可以表示被修飾既可以表示被修飾者的作用或功能者的作用或功能,可用可用“名詞名詞+for+動名詞動名詞”來表達(dá)。來表達(dá)。也可以表示被修飾者正在發(fā)生也可以表示被修飾者正在發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。的動作或狀態(tài)。Conclusion (Task 3)2. ing 形式短語作定語時形式短語作定語

11、時, 放在所修飾的放在所修飾的名詞之后名詞之后, 并且在意思上相當(dāng)于一個并且在意思上相當(dāng)于一個v定語從句。如：定語從句。如：vThe man standing there is Peters father. v= The man who is standing there is Peters vfather. 站在那兒的那個人是彼得的父親。站在那兒的那個人是彼得的父親。vThe building being built now is a hospital.v= The building which is being built now vis a hospital.v正在建造的那座樓是一所醫(yī)院

12、。正在建造的那座樓是一所醫(yī)院。v3.有些有些V-ing形式已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞，形式已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞，v常作定語修飾物，表示常作定語修飾物，表示“令人令人的的”，v常見的有常見的有: exciting，amusing， amazing，astonishing， shocking，puzzling，confusing, disappointing，discouraging，pleasing， striking， boring， tiring， touching，moving， interesting， satisfying，terrifying，frightening等。等。 tiring musi

13、c = music that is tiring 煩人的音樂煩人的音樂 a surprising result = a result that is surprising 一個驚人的結(jié)果一個驚人的結(jié)果 I see/ watch/ find/ notice sb. doing His/her job/ hobby/ duty is What he dreams of/ likes is Sin2A=2SinACosADescribe the picture by using ing formDescribe the pictures by using ing formTalk about you

14、r hobbiesv Useful structures: v My hobby/ favorite isv What I enjoy/am interested in is v I find sth. interesting/ amazing/ exciting /v I find/ think it interesting/ amazing/ v exciting/ to do sth.v一語篇填空一語篇填空vJohn feels like(1) _(smoke) and often cant help(2) _(do) so while working. One day when oth

15、ers were busy(3) _ (do) their work, John was caught (4) _(smoke) by his boss. His boss said, “I cant stand(5) _ (smoke) in the office and others also object to(6) _ (do) so. It will lead to(7) _ (delay)(8) _ (finish) the work on time. You must pay attention. If you keep on (9) _ (smoke) here and don

16、t devote your working time to(10) _(do) the work well, I prefer letting you go to(11) _ (have) you stay here.smoking doing doing smoking smoking doing delaying finishing smoking doing havingWriting (Task 5) 使用動詞-ing表達(dá)（可作定語、表語、賓補(bǔ)、主語或賓語）v1.圖中面帶笑容，拿著獎杯的人是著名的導(dǎo)圖中面帶笑容，拿著獎杯的人是著名的導(dǎo)演李安，拍電影一直是他的愛好。演李安，拍電影一直是他

17、的愛好。v The smiling man, holding an award cup, is the famous director Li An. Making films is always his hobby. v2.他夢想著讓人們更好地認(rèn)識中國文化。他夢想著讓人們更好地認(rèn)識中國文化。 Writing What he dreams of is making people understand Chinese culture better. v3. 通過努力他實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。通過努力他實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。v4. 家人經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)他在家看書和研究電影。家人經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)他在家看書和研究電影。Writi

18、ng He has realized his dream by working hard. His family often find him reading books and studying films at home. v5. 他有特殊的制作電影的方式。他有特殊的制作電影的方式。v6. 人們可以留意到他仔細(xì)地挑選最佳的場人們可以留意到他仔細(xì)地挑選最佳的場景，這樣使他的電影令人驚嘆景，這樣使他的電影令人驚嘆 。Writing He has a special method of making films. People can notice him selecting the best scenes, which makes his films amazing. v7. 例如，獲得四項大獎