大學(xué)英語短語Useful Expressions for Unit 2 (B3)

1、 unit two, text a (book three) 為紀念 把乘客送往目的地 輕風(fēng)，微風(fēng) (風(fēng))吹拂在平原上 苗條的女士 回到過去 這一帶定居地 是的家/曾住在 一座普普通通的教堂 自豪地談?wù)?堅信 要(某人)做 in honor of carry passengers to the destination a gentle breeze (a wind) sweep the plain a slender woman back to a time when the surrounding settlement home to sb. a plain church speak hig

2、hly of be confident that intend sb. to do sth. 人生來平等 沒停止過做 爭取自由權(quán)利的斗爭 對的忠誠 不僅僅關(guān)乎一己之驕傲 家族榮譽 仍為人所知 一個美國小說人物 逆來順受的奴隸 湯姆叔叔的小屋 all men are created equal. never give up doing sth. struggle for the freedom ones devotion to sb. be about more than personal pride family honor live on the character in american

3、fiction a long-suffering slave uncle toms cabin 具有諷刺意味的是 不愿意做 奮起力爭，支持 對這種說法頗為憤慨 有原則的人 肯定地說 歷史遺跡 在很多方面 擺脫黑奴身份獲得自由 ironically be unwilling to do sth. stand up for get angry at the thought a man of principle (sb.) said firmly a historic site in many ways win ones freedom from slavery所承擔(dān)的繁重使命的一部分 一長串名字中

4、的一個 勇敢的人 創(chuàng)建“地下鐵路” 逃亡路線 解放黑奴 多達 為撥款 紀念 民權(quán)斗爭 only part of a much larger mission one name on a long list of courageous men forge the underground railway escape routes liberate slaves (from) as many as authorize (some money) for sth. honor sb./sth. civil-rights struggle 計劃于,預(yù)定于 默默無聞,鮮為人知 功績無人頌揚 熱衷于,堅決要做

5、 輕輕的敲門聲 向門外窺望 認出某人 一個可靠的鄰居 一群(人) 急迫地低聲說 be scheduled to open remain too little remembered ones exploits remain largely unsung. be intent on doing sth. a soft knock peer out the door (into ) recognize the face of sb. a trusted neighbor a party of (sb.) whispered urgently 把揣進口袋 生來即為奴隸 拖著鐐銬行走 在黑奴市場 打定注

6、意要做 自由地生活 學(xué)會手藝 鑄鐵 靠這門手藝 秘密地 push sth. into ones pockets be born a slave walk in chains on the slave market be determined to do sth. live free get trained in iron molding work at this trade on the side 在白天 一家鑄鐵廠 在晚上 避開追捕黑奴的人 懸賞抓捕某人 在那個陰冷的夜晚 喪魂落魄的 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人 跑開去 報告,告密 by day an iron foundry by night slip by

7、 the slave hunters a reward for ones capture on that chilly night be frozen with fear spot sb. race off to do sth. spread the news 大喝一聲 (小船)駛向?qū)Π?眼睜睜地看著 包圍,團團圍住 留下 到達,抵達 安排做某事 旅途的第一程 在某人的一生中 帶領(lǐng)(某人)抵達安全之地 with a shout (a boat) slide across the river watch helplessly close in on/around leave behind mak

8、e it to (some place) arrange for to do sth. the first leg of the journey over the course of ones life guide sb. to safety 受驅(qū)使 某人自己痛苦的經(jīng)歷 受驅(qū)使，由于 宗教信仰 吩咐某人做 給饑餓的人食物 給衣不蔽體的人衣服穿 沒有談及膚色問題 消息傳來, 據(jù)說 逃亡的奴隸 be motivated by ones own painful experience be driven by religious convictions bid sb. to do sth. feed

9、the hungry clothe the naked say nothing about color word spread that fleeing / escaping / runaway slaves 在得到庇護 庇護逃亡者 隨時備著(做) 將某人送上下一段行程 三條主要路線匯合 中央車站 經(jīng)常受到死亡的威脅 面臨危險 課以罰金 判以短期監(jiān)禁 find refuge at/in shelter fugitives keep ready to do sth. convey sb. on the next leg of ones journey three principal routes

10、 converge central terminal receive frequent death threats face risks impose a fine impose a brief jail sentence 被判入獄數(shù)月 被關(guān)押年 記錄 用鞭子鞭撻三下 路標(biāo) 信任;全憑 口耳相傳的路線 往樹上釘釘子 在夜色的掩護下趕路 臉上涂著厚厚的白粉 be sentenced to months in jail be imprisoned for years keep a log of three stripes with the whip road signs put ones trus

11、t in directions passed by word of mouth drive a nail into the tree travel under cover of night (the face) be caked with white powder 給某人穿上衣服 有一次 將某人偽裝成 送葬隊伍，出殯隊伍 首選的終點站 廢除奴隸制 在某地定居 處女地;未開墾的土地 被痛打;遭受毒打 很認命 盡力而為 dress sb. in on one occasion disguise sb. as a funeral procession the primary destination

12、abolish slavery settle (some place) a virgin land be harshly beaten make the best of ones lot make the best of 干活勤勉 深受某人的器重 強迫某人做某事 多年辛苦勞作 可怕的消息 和家人分離 只有一條路可以走 冒著極大的風(fēng)險 出發(fā);上路 極其饑餓,精疲力竭 work diligently rise far in ones regard compel sb. to do sth. labor for several years alarming news be separated fro

13、m ones family there is only one answer at huge risk set off starving and exhausted 和取得聯(lián)系 提供食宿 生長在自由的土地上 撲倒在地 在沙土里打滾 在(某人)看來 被認為是瘋子 瘋狂的人; 瘋子 make contact with provide for ones welfare grow on free soil throw oneself on the ground roll in the sand in the eyes of sb. pass for a madman a crazy fellow unit two, text b 改變國家的面貌 某人的美國黑人同胞 民權(quán) 上不同的學(xué)校 給某人讓座 為此遭到拘留 和平的不服從行為 少數(shù)民族權(quán)力 開創(chuàng)了一個新時代 change the face of