初中常見合成詞

1、初中常見合成詞合成法: 由兩個或兩個以上的詞合成一個新詞。合成名詞newcomer blackboard overcoat schoolbag pass-by father-in-law basketball合成形容詞snow-white man-made well-known warm-hearted good-looking underground合成代詞something herself ourselves everybody nothing合成介詞without inside outside 合成動詞sleep-walk white-wash understand overcome u

2、nderline airdrop 當堂練習easy-going _out-going _notebook _butterfly _basketball _grandfather_birthday _ skateboard _bookcase _ underwear_swimsuit _fire fighter _ seafood _ watermelon _indoor _ outside_ stepfather_ stepmother _son-inlaw _sister-in-law_mother-in-law _toothache _backache _stomachache _ hea

3、dache _bedroom _ bookstore _fireplace _father-in-law _ interview_breakfast_chopsticks _cupboard _ postcard _ pancake _ gatekeeper _ moonlight _ daytime _ weatherman _ timetable _ seaside _ rainfall _ wildlife _ freeway _ newspaper _ mainland _ cross-roads _ handout _ haircut _ earthquake _ sunset _

4、grown-up _課后訓練waiting-room _dressing-table _ passer-by _ daydream _ overseas _ homesick _ lifelong _warm-hearted _near-sighted _ left -handed _ second-hand _middle-aged _ kind-hearted _ good-looking _ english-speaking _ face to face _sight - seeing _ snow-covered _ heartbroken _blueprint _ widesprea

5、d _ half-way _ three-legged _ four-wheeled _ output _ sunbathe _ handwriting _ open-air _part-time _ full-time _ faraway _ downstairs _motherland _ chairman _ old-style _ sunshine _battlefield _ gunpowder _ firework _forgive _ babysitter _4合成詞名詞+名詞名詞airline 航空公司；航空系統(tǒng)airmail 航空郵件airport 航空站，飛機場airspa

6、ce 領空，（某國的）空域background 背景barbershop 理發(fā)店baseball 棒球basketball 籃球bathroom 浴室bathtub 澡盆bean curd 豆腐bedroom 寢室，臥室birthday 生日birthplace 出生地，故鄉(xiāng)classroom 教室countryside 鄉(xiāng)下，農村cupboard 碗柜，櫥柜database 資料庫，數(shù)據(jù)庫doorbell 門鈴dustbin 垃圾箱eggplant 茄子eyesight 視力，視覺farmland 農田fingernail 指甲fireworks 焰火flashlight 手電筒footba

7、ll 足球，橄欖球framework （建筑物）框架，結構greengrocer 蔬菜水果商handbag 女用皮包，手提包headline （報刊的）大字標題homeland 祖國hometown 故鄉(xiāng)homework 家庭作業(yè)housewife 家庭主婦housework 家務勞動human being 人，人類ice-cream 冰激凌keyboard 鍵盤mailbox 郵筒，郵箱mankind 人類，（總稱）人motherland 祖國motorbike （輕型）摩托車necklace 項鏈network 網(wǎng)絡，網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng)newspaper 報紙northeast 東北northwes

8、t 西北notebook 筆記薄oilfield 油田pancake 薄煎餅paperwork 日常文書工作pineapple 菠蘿ping-pong 乒乓球railway 鐵路，鐵道rainbow 虹，彩虹seafood 海鮮seagull 海鷗seashell 海貝seaside 海濱seaweed 海草，海藻，海帶shopkeeper 店主，零售商人sideroad=sidewalk 人行道sideway 岔路，旁路skyscraper 摩天樓southeast 東南southwest 西南spaceship 宇宙飛船suitcase （旅行用）小提箱，衣箱sunlight 日光，陽光t

9、able tennis 乒乓球taxpayer 納稅人teamwork 合作，協(xié)同工作textbook 課本，教科書thunderstorm 雷電交加的暴風雨timetable（學校）課表；時間表toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏trolley bus 無軌電車videophone 可視電話volleyball 排球warehouse 倉庫，貨棧watermelon 西瓜website 網(wǎng)絡weekend 周末x-ray 射線，x光名詞+動詞-名詞backache 背痛butterfly 蝴蝶earthquake 地震haircut 理發(fā)handwriting 書法heada

10、che 頭疼household 家庭；一家人motorcycle 摩托車rainfall 一場雨；降雨量roller skating 滑旱冰sightseeing 游覽，觀光stomachache 胃疼sunshine 陽光toothache 牙疼名詞+介詞/副詞-名詞looker-on 旁觀者passer-by 過客，過路人動詞+名詞-名詞breakfast 早餐breakthrough 重大進展，突破chopsticks 筷子crossroads 交叉路口living-room 起居室，客廳playroom 游戲室playground 操場，運動場playhouse 兒童游戲室postca

11、rd 明信片postcode 郵政編碼skateboard 冰鞋，滑板spokesman 發(fā)言人spokeswoman 女發(fā)言人stateswoman 女政治家statesman 政治家typewriter 打字機waiting-room 候診室，候車室washroom 浴室介詞/副詞+動詞-名詞download 下載income 收入，所得output 產量，輸出量underwear 內衣動詞+副詞-名詞drawback 缺點，不利條件check-out （購物時的）結賬臺介詞/副詞+名詞-名詞downtown 城市的商業(yè)區(qū)，鬧市區(qū)outline 概述，略述outside 外面underground 地鐵形容詞+名詞-名詞blackboard 黑板broadcast廣播節(jié)目deadline 最后期限，截止日期freeway 公路，高速公路highway 公路，高速公路hot dog 熱狗（紅腸面包）mainland 大陸nob