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1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載一、 賓語從句的連接詞賓語從句專項練習(xí)1. 連詞 that,起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,常被省略;eg. he knew(that) he should work hard.陳述句2. 連詞 if 、whether,起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,“是否”eg. tom doesn't know if/whether his grandpa likes the present.does my grandpa like the present.一般疑問句以下 3 種情形只能用 whether:在不定式前: whether to go there or not ha
2、sn't been decided.在介詞前: it depends on(依靠)whether it is going to rain.與 or not 連用: they are talking about whether to go there or not.3. 連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which,連接副詞when, where, why, how, 起連接作用,作句子成分,各有自己的意義;eg. the teacher askes the new students which class he is in.特別疑問句【留意】1.由連接代、副詞引導(dǎo)
3、的賓語從句可以和“疑問詞 +不定式 ”結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)化;eg. i don't know how i should do with the presents.=> i don't know how to do with the presents.2. 主句是現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r態(tài)時,從句可以用任何時態(tài)3. 主句是過去時態(tài),從句中的時態(tài)倒移:一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時一般將來時過去將來時一般過去時過去完成時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時過去進行時過去進行時4. 賓語從句表達某一客觀真理(事實)時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時二、 賓語從句的語序: 陳述語序 ,即 “連接詞 +主語 +謂語 +其它成分
4、”;一、將下面的句子連接成為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句;1. these flowers are from guangdong. he said.he saidthese flowersfrom guangdong.2. light travels faster than sound. my teacher told me.my teacher told melightfaster than sound.3. there will be a meeting in five days. jack didn t know. jack didn t knowthere a meeting in five
5、days.4. can they speak french. i want to know.i want to know french.5. are the children playing games. tell me.tell methe children games.二、挑選填空; 1. what did mike say. he said.a. if you are free the next weekb. what color was itc. the weather is fined. summer comes after spring 2. tom asked my friend
6、.a. where was he fromb. that the earth is bigger than the moonc. when did he come backd. not to be so angry 3. let me tell you.a. how much is the carb. how much does the car costc. how much did i pay for the card. how much i spent on the car 4. peter knew.a. whether he has finished reading the bookb
7、. why the boy had so many questionsc. there were 12 months in a yeard. when they will leave for paris 5. could you tell me.a. where do you liveb. who you are waiting forc. who were you waiting ford. where you live in 6. i can't understandthe boy alone.a. why she leftb. why did she leavec. why sh
8、e had leftd. why had she left 7. she told me the sunin the east.a. riseb. rosec. risesd. had risen8.i don't knowup so early last sunday.a. why did he get b. why he gets c. why does he get d. why he got 9. the manager came up to see.a. what was the matterb. what the matter wasc. what the matter i
9、sd. what's the matter 10. he asked his father.a. where it happensb. where did it happenc. how it happenedd. how did it happen11. no one tells us, so we need your help.a. how we should dob. what should we doc. how to do itd. what to do it12. could you please teach methe computer.a. how check b. t
10、o check c. how to check d. to how checking 13.they don't knowtheir parents are.a thatb whatc whyd which14.where do you thinkhethe tv set. sorry, i'veno idea.a./, boughtb. has, boughtc. did, buyd. did bought 15. our homework has changed a lot. who can tellit would be like infive years.a. how,
11、 another b. what, more c. how ,other d. what, another三、用合適的連接詞填空;1. jim told me he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon(.how, why)2. do you know else is going to be on duty toda?y ( who, whom)3. she said it wouldn't matter much(. that, if )4. he always thinks he can do bette(r. how, who)5.
12、i really don't knowthe bridge willbe finished.(how long, how soon)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換;1. “ do you want to try it.” tom's mother 同as義ke句d him.tom's mother asked him to try it.2. i think this is a good idea(.改為否定句)i thisa good idea.3. lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy(. 改為復(fù)合句)lucy hasn'
13、t decided buy.4. i don't know how i can get to the hospital(. 改為簡潔句)i don't know to the hospital.5. i don t suppose they will come, 改為. 反 意疑問句 五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空;1. we are sure that hego to school tomorrow.2. do you know whobe the first man to walk on the moon.3. could you tell me where the post
14、 officeis.4. our father said that hewill buy a new computer.5. i hear that heswim in the sea yesterday.六、 完成句子6 .she said她在寫作文 .7 .i asked him他是否熟悉 mary .8 .the old man asked me醫(yī)院在哪里 . 9 .would you please tell me我該走哪條路 . 10 .nobody knows誰拿走了你的鋼筆 .11 .did you ask the teacher我們什么時候要進行英語測試 .12 .can you
15、 tell me我數(shù)學(xué)考試是否及格 . 13 .she told us這部電影她已看過三遍了 . 14 .i really don t know世界上有多少種動物 . 15 .he wanted to know我在那里呆了多久 .16 .do you remember中國什么時候發(fā)射第一個人造衛(wèi)星的 .17 .i can t find out這只手表為什么不走了 .單項挑選 各地中考題 1 .betty didn t go to see the film yesterdayshe was ill . a .because b .butc .untild .if 天津2 .she asked m
16、e if i knew.a .whose pen is itb .whose pen it was c .whose pen it is d .whose pen was it 3 .they didn t start the worktheir teacher came back .a .untilb .whilec .as soon asd .if 上海4 .miss li wants to knownext week .a .when my uncle leavesb .when will my uncle leavec .where my uncle will stayd .where
17、 does my uncle stay上 海 5 .could you tell mewith the money .a .how to do b .what should i do c .how i should dod .what i should do 6 .mr smith isteacherall the students like him very much .a .so kind a ;that b .a very kind ;that c .such kind a ;thatd .so kind a ;and 7 .we ll stay at home if itthis af
18、ternoon .a .rainb .rainsc .to raind .raining吉林8 .i don t know he will come tomorrow .he comes ,i ll tell you . a .if ;whether b .whether ;whether c .if ;that d .if ;if 遼寧9 .the small children don t know .a .what is their stockings inb .what is in their stockingsc .where is their stockings ind .what
19、in their stockings遼寧10 .she will find him a kind man when shemore about him .a .knowsb .know c .will know d .is going to know 河北 11 .we ll go out for a walk as soon as it.a .stops raining b .rainingc .stop to raind .rain濟南12 .the film wasinterestingeveryone wanted to see it again . a .too ;tob .so ;
20、thatc .not ;untild .very ;that濟南13 .i didn t buy the dictionary yesterdaymy aunt would give me one .a .untilb .becausec .ifd .before河南 14 .bob didn t go to bedhe finished his work .a .untilb .afterc .whiled .when安徽15 .we don t understand the passagethere is few words in it .a .andb .ifc .thoughd .because16 .he asked his father.a .where it happensb .where did it happenc .how it happenedd .how did it happen南京17 .could you tell meyou were late for the meeting this morning . a .whereb .wh
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